Dhauli

Hill Hill site with Ashoka rock edicts and peace stupa

On the Daya River plain near Bhubaneswar, Dhauli hosts Ashokan rock edicts and the white Shanti Stupa; visitors come for Buddhist monuments, historical inscriptions and views over the floodplain.

Main image

Dhauli is a low hill on the banks of the Daya River in Odisha, India, noted for its association with the Kalinga War and for rock inscriptions of Emperor Ashoka dating to the 3rd century BCE. The site is marked by an easily recognisable white Peace Pagoda and the surviving Ashokan edicts.

The hilltop area contains the Dhauli Shanti Stupa (Peace Pagoda) and visible rock-cut inscriptions that record Ashoka’s edicts. The location is visited for its historical inscriptions, religious symbolism and views over the river plain.

Historically the site is linked to the Kalinga War, the conflict that prompted Ashoka’s embrace of dhamma and the commissioning of rock edicts across his realm in the mid 3rd century BCE. The modern Peace Pagoda was built in the 20th century as a monument to nonviolence and reconciliation.

Dhauli lies on the Daya River plain, roughly 8 to 10 kilometres south of Bhubaneswar in Odisha, and is accessed by road from the state capital.

  • Ashokan inscriptions: The site's rock edicts date to the reign of Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE and mark the area associated with the Kalinga War.
  • Peace Pagoda: The hilltop Peace Pagoda is a 20th-century construction that commemorates peace and Ashoka's post-war conversion to nonviolence.

What to See #

  • Dhauli Shanti Stupa: A white-domed Peace Pagoda on the hilltop provides a focal point for visitors and pilgrims and is visible across the surrounding plain.
  • Ashokan rock edicts: Rock faces at the site carry Ashokan inscriptions and rock edicts dating to the 3rd century BCE, which record royal edicts and moral injunctions.
  • Viewpoint and interpretation: A riverside viewpoint and small interpretation area allow views over the Daya River plain and the site associated with the Kalinga War.
Dhauli
Dhauli (Shanti Stupa area), near Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
20.1833, 85.8333
Daily (dawn-dusk recommended for visiting the Shanti Stupa and grounds)
Free

How to Get to Dhauli #

Dhauli (the Dhauli Hill and Peace Pagoda) lies just outside Bhubaneswar in Odisha. The site is reachable by road from Bhubaneswar by taxi, auto-rickshaw or local bus services in roughly a 20-30 minute drive; follow local signs toward Dhauli from the city (the site is on the banks of the Daya River). Bhubaneswar is the nearest major city and has the main rail and air links for accessing the area.

Tips for Visiting Dhauli #

  • Visit early morning or late afternoon for cooler temperatures and softer light when viewing the Shanti Stupa (Peace Pagoda) and outdoor monuments.
  • Approach Dhauli from Bhubaneswar by road-there is parking at the base and a short climb to the hilltop complex where the stupa and Ashokan rock edicts are located.
  • Don't miss the Ashokan inscriptions and the hilltop viewpoint over the Daya River; read up on the Kalinga War beforehand to get more from the site.

Best Time to Visit Dhauli #

The cool, dry months (roughly October-February) are the best time to visit Dhauli for comfortable conditions and minimal rain.

Cool, dry season (best)
October-February · 15-28°C
More comfortable temperatures and lower rainfall make this the best time for outdoor visits to the Dhauli site.
Hot season
March-May · 30-40°C
Hot, dry weather with high daytime temperatures-less comfortable for extended outdoor sightseeing.
Monsoon
June-September · 25-32°C
Heavy seasonal rainfall can make travel and outdoor visits wetter and more difficult.

Weather & Climate near Dhauli #

Climate

Dhauli's climate is classified as Tropical Savanna - Tropical Savanna climate with very hot summers (peaking in May) and warm winters (coldest in December). Temperatures range from 15°C to 36°C. Abundant rainfall (1541 mm/year), wettest in August with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 118 Unhealthy (Sg)
Best Time to Visit
JanuaryDecemberFebruary
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
44°
Warmest Month
10°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 16°C. Light rainfall and mostly sunny skies.

97 Ideal

Comfort

22°
Feels Like Mild
22°C
Temperature
16° 28°
67%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

11 mm
Rainfall
1.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.1
UV Index
High
10.9h daylight

February

February is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 19°C. Light rainfall and mostly sunny skies.

95 Ideal

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
19° 30°
64%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

22 mm
Rainfall
1.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.5
UV Index
High
11.4h daylight

March

March is hot, feeling like 30°C. Light rainfall and mostly sunny skies.

85 Excellent

Comfort

30°
Feels Like Hot
28°C
Temperature
22° 33°
63%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

22 mm
Rainfall
1.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
11.9h daylight

April

April is hot, feeling like 33°C. Moderate rainfall (30 mm) and mostly sunny skies.

83 Excellent

Comfort

33°
Feels Like Hot
30°C
Temperature
25° 35°
63%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

30 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
12.5h daylight

May

May is the hottest month, feeling like 37°C. Moderate rainfall (74 mm).

75 Very Good

Comfort

37°
Feels Like Hot
31°C
Temperature
26° 36°
69%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

74 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
13.0h daylight

June

June is hot, feeling like 37°C due to high humidity. Heavy rain (205 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

55 Acceptable

Comfort

37°
Feels Like Hot
30°C
Temperature
26° 34°
78%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

205 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
13.2h daylight

July

July is hot, feeling like 34°C with oppressive humidity. Heavy rain (338 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

53 Acceptable

Comfort

34°
Feels Like Hot
28°C
Temperature
26° 31°
85%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

338 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.7
UV Index
Very High
13.1h daylight

August

August is hot, feeling like 35°C with oppressive humidity. The wettest month with heavy rain (375 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

53 Acceptable

Comfort

35°
Feels Like Hot
29°C
Temperature
26° 31°
87%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

375 mm
Rainfall
2.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.7
UV Index
Very High
12.7h daylight

September

September is hot, feeling like 35°C with oppressive humidity. Heavy rain (232 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

55 Acceptable

Comfort

35°
Feels Like Hot
29°C
Temperature
26° 32°
86%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

232 mm
Rainfall
1.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.7
UV Index
Very High
12.1h daylight

October

October is hot, feeling like 31°C with oppressive humidity. Significant rainfall (174 mm).

69 Good

Comfort

31°
Feels Like Hot
27°C
Temperature
24° 31°
81%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

174 mm
Rainfall
1.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.5
UV Index
Very High
11.6h daylight

November

November is warm with highs of 29°C and lows of 19°C. Moderate rainfall (51 mm) and mostly sunny skies.

91 Ideal

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Warm
24°C
Temperature
19° 29°
76%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

51 mm
Rainfall
1.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.2
UV Index
High
11.1h daylight

December

December is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 15°C. The driest month with just 7 mm and mostly sunny skies.

97 Ideal

Comfort

21°
Feels Like Mild
21°C
Temperature
15° 28°
70%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

7 mm
Rainfall
1.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.0
UV Index
Moderate
10.8h daylight

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