Denmark: Population, Economy & Travel Facts

Essential data for planning your trip to Denmark — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.

Population & Geography

Population
5,797,446
#114 of 197 countries
Area
43,094 km²
#136 of 248 countries
Density
134.5 / km²
#91 of 245 countries

Denmark has a population of 5,797,446 spread across 43,094 km², giving it an average density of 134.5 people per km². This moderate density means a mix of bustling cities and quieter rural areas to explore.

Demographics

Median Age
42.2
Life Expectancy
82.1 yrs
Government
parliamentary constitutional monarchy
Ethnic Groups
Religions
GDP by Sector

Population Trends

How a country's age structure is shifting tells you a lot about what to expect on the ground. A growing elderly population often means better healthcare and higher costs, while a young population signals energy and growth but potentially less developed infrastructure.

Age Structure Over Time
Population Growth Rate (%)
Urban vs Rural (%)
Birth & Death Rates (per 1,000)

Economy & Cost of Living

Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Denmark is classified as a high income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 87% of US levels, meaning costs are comparable to the United States.

Income Level
High income
GDP per Capita
$68,044
Cost of Living
87% of US
Inflation
3.3%
Inequality
29.3
Low
GDP per Capita (USD)
GDP Growth (%)
Inflation Rate (%)
Employment
GDP/Capita (PPP)
$73,700
Unemployment
5.6%

Tourism

Tourism data reveals how popular a destination is and how much infrastructure exists to support visitors. Tourism accounts for 4.5% of Denmark's total exports, making it a smaller part of the economy, meaning you may find fewer purpose-built tourist facilities but more authentic experiences.

Tourism % of Exports
4.5%
Outbound Tourists
4,230,000
Air Passengers
6,428,701
International Tourist Arrivals
Tourism Receipts (USD)
Air Passengers Carried
Tourism as % of Exports

Health & Safety Infrastructure

Healthcare quality matters when you're far from home. These indicators help gauge what level of medical care is available — Denmark has 4.5 physicians per 1,000 people, above the global average, indicating strong healthcare infrastructure.

Physicians
4.5/1k
Hospital Beds
2.43/1k
Health Spend
$6745/person
Infant Mortality
3.0/1k
Immunization
94%
Safe Drinking Water
100.0%
Basic Sanitation
99.6%
Health Expenditure per Capita (USD)
Hospital Beds per 1,000

Connectivity & Digital Infrastructure

Staying connected while travelling is essential for navigation, communication, and remote work. In Denmark, 99% of the population uses the internet — expect widely available WiFi in hotels, cafes, and public spaces. There are 127 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, and local SIM cards are easy to find.

Internet Users
98.8%
Mobile Subs
127/100
Broadband
44.0/100
Internet Users (%)
Urbanization (%)

Source: World Bank Open Data