Denmark: Population, Economy & Travel Facts

Essential data for planning your trip to Denmark — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.

Population & Geography

Population
5,797,446
#114 of 197 countries
Area
43,094 km²
#136 of 248 countries
Density
134.5 / km²
#91 of 245 countries

Denmark has a population of 5,797,446 spread across 43,094 km², giving it an average density of 134.5 people per km². This moderate density means a mix of bustling cities and quieter rural areas to explore.

Most Populous Cities

Copenhagen
1,153,615
3167 / km²
Aalborg
142,937
3576 / km²
Vejle
60,231
1960 / km²
Viborg, Denmark
41,239
1662 / km²
Hillerød
35,357
1928 / km²
Nørresundby
23,718
2283 / km²
Birkerød
20,877
760 / km²
Korsør
14,463
889 / km²
Værløse
13,069
909 / km²
Nakskov
12,495
833 / km²

Demographics

Median Age
42.2
Life Expectancy
82.1 yrs
Government
parliamentary constitutional monarchy
Ethnic Groups
Religions
GDP by Sector

Economy & Cost of Living

Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Denmark is classified as a high income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 87% of US levels, meaning costs are comparable to the United States.

Income Level
High income
GDP per Capita
$68,044
Cost of Living
87% of US
Inflation
3.3%
Inequality
29.3
Low