Daugavpils Travel Guide

City City in Daugavpils, Latvia

Daugavpils centers on a 19th-century fortress and the Mark Rothko Art Centre; travelers explore multiethnic neighbourhoods, Orthodox and Catholic domes, street murals and train links deeper into Latgale.

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Costs
Budget: ~$50 USD/day
Very affordable for food, transport and budget hotels.
Safety
Mostly safe; be neighbourhood-aware
Generally safe, though some neighbourhoods less polished; stay in central areas.
Best Time
Best time: May-September
Late spring to early autumn for fortress tours and city walks.
Time
Weather
Population
78,126
Infrastructure & Convenience
Good rail connections, compact centre, bilingual signage in many spots, basic tourist facilities.
Popularity
Attracts history buffs and regional visitors; limited international tourism.
Known For
Daugavpils Fortress, Mark Rothko birthplace, strong Russian-speaking culture, Arts Center, rail hub, colorful architecture, regional museums, local markets
Daugavpils is the birthplace of abstract-expressionist painter Mark Rothko (born Marcus Rothkowitz).

Why Visit Daugavpils? #

Daugavpils draws interest for its massive 19th-century fortress, multicultural neighborhoods and a surprising art scene anchored by the Mark Rothko Art Centre. Walk the citadel, explore Latgalian ceramics and Orthodox churches, then try regional specialties like grey peas with bacon at family diners. Borderland history and lively cultural festivals reflect Russian, Polish and Latvian influences, offering a different side of Latvia beyond Riga.

Who's Daugavpils For?

Families

Daugavpils has green parks, a restored fortress with museums and family-friendly cultural events. Wide public spaces and the city’s pedestrian areas make it practical for family outings.

Couples

Historic streets, the romantic setting of the Daugava riverfront and small galleries like the Mark Rothko Art Centre suit relaxed city breaks. Quiet cafés offer low-cost date options.

Backpackers

Good rail links and budget guesthouses make Daugavpils a sensible stop on eastern Latvian routes. The fortress and local markets reward short stays for low-cost travellers.

Nature Buffs

The Daugava river corridor and nearby lakes provide simple outdoor activities - fishing, boating and nature walks are easy to arrange from town as day trips.

Top Things to Do in Daugavpils

All Attractions ›
Don't Miss
  • Daugavpils Fortress (Cietoksnis) - Massive 19th-century fortress complex enclosing museums, galleries, bastions, and leafy promenades.
  • Mark Rothko Art Centre - Museum dedicated to Daugavpils-born painter with rotating contemporary exhibitions and archives.
  • Daugavpils Central Market (Centrāltirgus) - Bustling market offering local produce, Latgalian specialties, and vivid everyday life glimpses.
  • Daugavpils Theatre (Daugavpils teātris) - Local theatre staging Latvian and Russian productions in an atmospheric, historic building.
Hidden Gems
  • Stropu Lake (Stropu ezers) - Forested lake north of the city with swimming, walking trails, and picnic spots.
  • Dinaburg Bastion Galleries - Small galleries and creative studios tucked into fortress bastions, popular with local artists.
  • Daugavpils Central Market (Centrāltirgus) - Bustling market offering local produce, Latgalian specialties, and everyday-life glimpses.
  • Daugavpils Theatre (Daugavpils teātris) - Local theatre staging Latvian and Russian productions in an atmospheric, historic building.
Day Trips
  • Aglona Basilica (Basilica of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary) - 18th-century Catholic basilica and major pilgrimage site set amid quiet countryside.
  • Krāslava Palace (Krāslavas pils) - Baroque palace with an aristocratic park and exhibits on local history and art.
  • Rāzna National Park (Lake Rāzna) - Latgale's largest lake, offering hiking, birdwatching, and peaceful beaches about an hour away.
  • Rēzekne Castle Ruins (Rēzeknes pilsdrupas) - Medieval castle mound with panoramic views and a compact, culturally active town nearby.

Where to Go in Daugavpils #

Daugavpils Fortress

The fortress area is the cultural and historical core of Daugavpils, with museums, exhibitions and broad green spaces. The Rothko Art Centre is a standout and brings contemporary art into the historic setting. It’s great for museum-goers and photographers.

Dining
Cafés
Nightlife
Quiet
Shopping
Souvenirs
Stays
Mixed
Top Spots
  • Daugavpils Fortress - an extensive 19th-century fortress complex with museums and parks.
  • Mark Rothko Art Centre - major cultural centre celebrating the artist born here.
  • Fortress Park - green areas and walking paths inside the complex.

Old Town

Daugavpils’ Old Town mixes everyday commerce with religious architecture and neighbourhood cafés. The area is unpretentious and useful as a base for exploring the fortress and sampling regional food at markets and small restaurants.

Dining
Cafés
Nightlife
Local pubs
Shopping
Markets
Stays
Budget
Top Spots
  • Streets of Rīgas and Vienības - central streets with shops and cafés.
  • Local markets - places to see everyday life and pick up regional foods.
  • Orthodox churches - visible architectural highlights in the centre.

Suburban & Riverside

The riverside and suburban zones offer calm parks, walking routes and local leisure facilities. They’re best if you want green space or an easy pace between visits to the fortress and city centre, and they provide straightforward, affordable accommodation options.

Dining
Picnic
Nightlife
None
Shopping
Limited
Stays
Mixed
Top Spots
  • Daugava riverbank - pleasant walks and scenic viewpoints.
  • Local parks - green spaces for families and cyclists.
  • Community centres - occasional cultural events and workshops.

Plan Your Visit to Daugavpils #

Dining
Hearty Russian and Latvian fare
Russian bakeries, smoked fish, and filling local restaurants.
Nightlife
Low-key clubs and cultural venues
Cultural events, modest bar scene, occasional club nights.
Accommodation
Affordable hotels and guesthouses
Functional midrange hotels and budget guesthouses near center.
Shopping
Markets and independent stores
Central market, independent shops, limited luxury retail.

Best Time to Visit Daugavpils #

Best time to visit Daugavpils is late spring through summer (May-August) when days are long, temperatures are mild, and outdoor events and riverfront life are at their peak. Winters are cold and snowy, while spring and autumn are cool and changeable - quieter but charming.

Winter
December - February · -10 to 0 °C (14 to 32 °F)
Cold, snowy and atmospheric; many attractions are quieter, some services reduced. Good for winter photography, frozen river walks and budget travel if you pack proper winter gear.
Spring & Autumn
March - May and September - November · 0 to 15 °C (32 to 59 °F)
Cool, changeable weather with budding parks in spring and colorful trees in autumn; expect rainier days, fewer tourists, and pleasant city walks between showers.
Summer
June - August · 15 to 25 °C (59 to 77 °F)
Warm, bright and lively - best for outdoor concerts, riverbanks, cycling and exploring nearby castles; occasional heatwaves, but generally comfortable and full of cultural events.

Best Time to Visit Daugavpils #

Climate

Daugavpils's climate is classified as Warm-Summer Continental - Warm-Summer Continental climate with mild summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -8°C to 23°C. Moderate rainfall (651 mm/year).

Best Time to Visit
AugustJuneJuly
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
33°
Warmest Month
-41°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of -2°C and lows of -8°C. Moderate rainfall (40 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

37 Poor

Comfort

-5°
Feels Like Freezing
-5°C
Temperature
-8° -2°
97%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

40 mm
Rainfall
3.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.0
UV Index
Low
7.6h daylight

February

February is the coldest month with highs of -2°C and lows of -8°C. Moderate rainfall (32 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

37 Poor

Comfort

-5°
Feels Like Freezing
-5°C
Temperature
-8° -2°
98%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

32 mm
Rainfall
3.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
9.4h daylight

March

March is freezing with highs of 4°C and lows of -4°C. Moderate rainfall (37 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

48 Poor

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-5°
92%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

37 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.4
UV Index
Low
11.7h daylight

April

April is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (43 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

62 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
11°
82%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

43 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
14.0h daylight

May

May is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 6°C. Moderate rainfall (50 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

70 Very Good

Comfort

13°
Feels Like Cool
13°C
Temperature
19°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

50 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.1
UV Index
High
16.0h daylight

June

June is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (77 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

75 Very Good

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
10° 22°
80%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

77 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.4
UV Index
High
17.1h daylight

July

July is cool with highs of 23°C and lows of 12°C. The wettest month with 80 mm of rain and partly cloudy skies.

75 Very Good

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Cool
18°C
Temperature
12° 23°
82%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

80 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.4
UV Index
High
16.6h daylight

August

August is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 11°C. Moderate rainfall (72 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

77 Very Good

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
11° 22°
82%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

72 mm
Rainfall
2.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.1
UV Index
High
14.8h daylight

September

September is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 6°C. Moderate rainfall (67 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

63 Good

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
16°
85%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

67 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.6
UV Index
Moderate
12.6h daylight

October

October is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (53 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

56 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
10°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

53 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.2
UV Index
Low
10.3h daylight

November

November is cold with highs of 3°C and lows of -2°C. Moderate rainfall (51 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

44 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-2°
95%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

51 mm
Rainfall
3.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.0
UV Index
Low
8.1h daylight

December

December is freezing with highs of -1°C and lows of -6°C. Moderate rainfall (49 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

35 Poor

Comfort

-3°
Feels Like Freezing
-3°C
Temperature
-6° -1°
97%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

49 mm
Rainfall
3.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.0
UV Index
Low
6.9h daylight

How to Get to Daugavpils

Daugavpils is reachable by a small local airport (Daugavpils International Airport, DGP) but most international visitors arrive via Riga International Airport (RIX) and continue by intercity bus or train. The city's main rail and coach hubs are Daugavpils Railway Station (Daugavpils stacija) and Daugavpils Autoosta.

By Air

Daugavpils International Airport (DGP): Daugavpils has a small local airport at Lociki (DGP) with very limited scheduled services and mostly charter/seasonal flights. From the airport to Daugavpils city centre the usual options are a taxi (around 10-20 minutes, typically ~€10-20) or a pre-booked transfer; there is no frequent public airport shuttle.

Riga International Airport (RIX): For most international arrivals you’ll use Riga Airport (RIX). From RIX you first travel to Riga city (bus 22 or taxi) and then continue to Daugavpils by intercity bus or train. Intercity buses (operators such as Lux Express and Ecolines) take about 3.5-4 hours and typically cost around €7-15; trains from Riga Central Station to Daugavpils take roughly 3.5-4.5 hours with fares commonly in the €6-12 range. Transfers between RIX and Riga Central Station via public bus or taxi take about 20-40 minutes depending on traffic.

By Train & Bus

Train: Daugavpils Railway Station (Daugavpils stacija) is the city’s main rail hub. Trains to/from Riga and other Latvian cities are operated on the national passenger network (Pasažieru vilciens / Latvijas dzelzceļš services on long-distance routes); journeys to Riga take about 3.5-4.5 hours and tickets generally cost in the €6-12 range depending on class and advance booking.

Bus: Daugavpils Autoosta (the main bus station) is served by national and international coach operators including Lux Express and Ecolines. Buses to Riga and Vilnius take roughly 3.5-4 hours; typical one-way fares are around €7-15 when booked in advance, with onboard Wi‑Fi and luggage space on express services. Local regional buses link smaller towns in Latgale from the same station with lower fares and more frequent stops.

How to Get Around Daugavpils

Daugavpils is compact; for sightseeing the centre is easiest on foot while local buses and taxis handle longer or off‑peak trips. For travel beyond the city, intercity coaches and trains to Riga and Vilnius are the most practical options - coaches are faster and more frequent, trains are roomier and scenic.

Where to Stay in Daugavpils #

Budget
City Centre - $20-55/night
Budget guesthouses and hostels near the station and city centre provide cheap, practical stays for exploring the fortress and museums.
Mid-Range
Near Fortress - $50-120/night
Mid-range hotels offer comfortable rooms, breakfasts, and central positions for visiting the Old Fortress, museums, and riverside walks.
Luxury
Riverside - $120-230/night
Limited luxury choices; boutique properties and the best riverside hotels provide higher standards, stylish rooms, and better dining options.
Best for First-Timers
City Centre/Fortress - $50-140/night
Stay near the Old Fortress or central boulevards for easy walking to museums, theatres, and parks. Public transport links are straightforward.
Best for Families
Near Parks - $60-160/night
Family apartments and hotels with larger rooms are convenient for visiting parks and fortress grounds. Easy transport for day trips outside the city.
Best for Digital Nomads
Riverside - $50-140/night
Choose hotels or apartments with dependable Wi‑Fi and a desk. Quiet neighbourhoods by the river provide pleasant places to work between visits.

Where to Eat in Daugavpils #

Daugavpils is a working-city with a food scene you experience more than admire: market stalls, Soviet-era canteens and a handful of cozy cafés. The city’s palate sits between Latvian and Russian traditions - think smoked and pickled fish, dense rye breads and warming stews that feel built for long winters. If you’re hungry, head to the central market and Rīgas iela to sample fish, dairy and bakery stalls, then settle into a neighbourhood café for open-faced sandwiches or home-style pelmeni. Don’t expect a lot of flashy restaurants; this is a place to enjoy honest, filling regional cooking.

Local Food
Daugavpils food leans Latvian and Russian - think smoked fish, rye bread, pelmeni and simple stews served in market stalls and canteens.
  • Daugavpils Central Market (Centrāltirgus) - Hearty smoked fish, rye breads, local dairy sellers.
  • Old Town cafeterias on Rīgas iela - Home-style Latvian stews and potato dishes.
  • Traditional Russian-Latvian canteens - Pelmeni, borscht and sauerkraut classics.
International Food
You won't find many haute international options, but pizzas, kebabs and simple European bistro fare cover cravings across town.
  • Cafés along Rīgas iela - Casual coffee, sandwiches and European bistro plates.
  • Ethnic takeaways near the train station - Quick kebabs and Eastern European fast options.
  • Pizza and sushi spots - Local chains and independents for late-night cravings.
Vegetarian
Vegetarian options are straightforward: market produce, cafés serving rye-bread open sandwiches, soups and bakery-made snacks.
  • Market vegetable stalls - Fresh produce for DIY salads and picnic fare.
  • Local cafés - Open-faced rye sandwiches and seasonal soups.
  • Bakery kiosks - Pastries, cheese pies and vegetarian bakery choices.

Breakdown of cuisine types found across Daugavpils's restaurants and food venues, based on OpenStreetMap data.

Kebab
Burger
Pizza
Sushi
Regional
Tea
Wings
Sausage
Turkish
Japanese

Nightlife in Daugavpils #

Daugavpils has a steady, local nightlife centered on the city centre and cultural venues like the Mark Rothko Art Centre. The Daugavpils Fortress and nearby squares occasionally host evening events; most nightlife is bar-based and low-key. You’ll find friendly neighbourhood pubs and occasional club nights - ideal if you prefer quieter, less touristy evenings. Standard late-night safety precautions apply.

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Shopping in Daugavpils #

Daugavpils is a practical city for shopping with markets, small malls and interesting cultural stores tied to its museums. The Mark Rothko Art Centre (nearby) has design items and catalogues; city markets sell regional produce and household goods. Expect straightforward prices and helpful vendors in markets - small‑scale bargaining at stalls is normal.

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Nearby Cities #