Coburg Island

Island Remote Arctic island in Canadian Arctic Archipelago

A high-Arctic island in Nunavut within Coburg Island Marine Park, visited on expedition cruises for seabird colonies, polar wildlife and rugged tundra coastlines in remote northern waters.

Main image

Coburg Island is an uninhabited island in the Canadian Arctic within Nunavut’s Qikiqtaaluk Region. It forms part of the high-Arctic island landscape and functions as habitat for seabirds, polar bears and other Arctic wildlife.

The island’s features are typical Arctic tundra and coastal cliffs that serve as nesting sites for seabird colonies and haul-out areas for marine mammals. Access is by expedition vessel or small aircraft and visits are seasonal and weather-dependent.

Coburg Island lies in Baffin Bay / the high Arctic waters off northeastern Canada and is managed under Canadian federal conservation frameworks for remote Arctic islands. There are no permanent settlements on the island.

  • Arctic wildlife refuge: The island is uninhabited and important for Arctic seabirds and marine mammals, and is part of the high-Arctic natural environment of Nunavut.
Coburg Island
75.9402, -79.3378

How to Get to Coburg Island #

Coburg Island lies in Nunavut and is accessible only by boat or charter aircraft as part of Arctic expeditions. Visits are usually arranged through licensed polar expedition operators departing from Arctic ports or via long-range vessels; national park and wildlife regulations apply.

Tips for Visiting Coburg Island #

  • There are no visitor facilities-Coburg Island is remote polar terrain; only experienced expedition crews should plan landings.
  • If travelling by expedition ship, check Canadian Arctic permissions and Nunavut regulations; wildlife and weather rules are strict.
  • Bring polar-grade gear and expect unpredictable sea-ice; landings depend on conditions.

Best Time to Visit Coburg Island #

Short Arctic summer (June-August) is the practical window for visits, weather and ice permitting.

Arctic Summer
Jun-Aug · -2-8°C (28-46°F)
Sea ice retreats and expedition ships operate; wildlife is most visible.
Late Spring
May · -10-0°C (14-32°F)
Still icy; access is difficult and dependent on icebreakers.

Weather & Climate near Coburg Island #

Climate

Coburg Island's climate is classified as Tundra - Tundra climate with cold summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in February). Temperatures range from -35°C to 4°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
Warmest Month
-35°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is freezing with highs of -27°C and lows of -34°C. The driest month with just 4 mm.

Comfort

-30°
Feels Like Freezing
-30°C
Temperature
-34° -27°

Weather

4 mm
Rainfall
1.4 m/s
Wind
Calm

February

February is the coldest month with highs of -28°C and lows of -35°C. The driest month with just 4 mm.

Comfort

-31°
Feels Like Freezing
-31°C
Temperature
-35° -28°

Weather

4 mm
Rainfall
1.4 m/s
Wind
Calm

March

March is freezing with highs of -26°C and lows of -34°C. Almost no rain.

Comfort

-30°
Feels Like Freezing
-30°C
Temperature
-34° -26°

Weather

5 mm
Rainfall
1.5 m/s
Wind
Calm

April

April is freezing with highs of -18°C and lows of -27°C. Almost no rain.

Comfort

-22°
Feels Like Freezing
-22°C
Temperature
-27° -18°

Weather

6 mm
Rainfall
1.7 m/s
Wind
Calm

May

May is freezing with highs of -6°C and lows of -14°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

-10°
Feels Like Freezing
-10°C
Temperature
-14° -6°

Weather

15 mm
Rainfall
2.2 m/s
Wind
Calm

June

June is freezing with highs of 1°C and lows of -4°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

-2°
Feels Like Freezing
-2°C
Temperature
-5°

Weather

19 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm

July

July is cold with highs of 4°C and lows of -2°C. Moderate rainfall (37 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-2°

Weather

37 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm

August

August is cold with highs of 2°C and lows of -2°C. The wettest month with 40 mm of rain.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-2°

Weather

40 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm

September

September is freezing with highs of -3°C and lows of -7°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

-5°
Feels Like Freezing
-5°C
Temperature
-7° -3°

Weather

26 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

October

October is freezing with highs of -10°C and lows of -16°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

-13°
Feels Like Freezing
-13°C
Temperature
-16° -10°

Weather

26 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

November

November is freezing with highs of -18°C and lows of -24°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

-21°
Feels Like Freezing
-21°C
Temperature
-24° -18°

Weather

11 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm

December

December is freezing with highs of -24°C and lows of -31°C. Almost no rain.

Comfort

-27°
Feels Like Freezing
-27°C
Temperature
-31° -24°

Weather

7 mm
Rainfall
1.6 m/s
Wind
Calm

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