Clara Barton National Historic Site
Park Home and workplace preserving Red Cross founder Clara Barton
In Glen Echo, Maryland, the Clara Barton National Historic Site preserves her late 19th‑century home and the early headquarters of the American Red Cross, with exhibits about her humanitarian work and the organization’s origins.
The Clara Barton National Historic Site preserves the home and surrounding grounds of Clara Barton, founder of the American Red Cross. Barton lived at the site in Glen Echo, Maryland, from 1897 until her death in 1912.
The site presents a restored late 19th-century house with period rooms and exhibits focused on Barton’s life, humanitarian work, and the early American Red Cross. Visitors can tour the primary rooms, see original and reproduction furnishings, and view interpretive panels about disaster relief and Barton’s career.
Clara Barton purchased the property in 1897 and used the house as both her residence and the operational base for the American Red Cross for part of that period. The National Park Service later established the site to preserve her home and the organization’s early history.
The property sits in Glen Echo in Montgomery County, Maryland, on the western edge of the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area, approximately 7 miles northwest of downtown Washington.
- Clara Barton residence dates: Lived in the house from 1897 until her death in 1912; the site preserves her home and material relating to the early American Red Cross.
- Proximity to Washington: Located roughly 7 miles northwest of downtown Washington, D.C., making it accessible as a half-day visit from the capital.
What to See #
- Clara Barton House: Late 19th-century house museum that served as Clara Barton's residence and the American Red Cross headquarters while she lived there; visitors can see period rooms and interpretive exhibits about her life and work.
- Visitor center and grounds: Small visitor contact station with introductory exhibits and access to the house grounds and short walking trails around the property.
How to Get to Clara Barton National Historic Site #
From Washington, D.C., take the DC Metro (Red Line) to Bethesda and then a local bus or a 20-30 minute drive northwest. The site is also accessible by car from I-495 (Capital Beltway) via local roads; limited on-site parking is available.
Tips for Visiting Clara Barton National Historic Site #
- Pair a visit with Red Cross-related exhibits in Washington, D.C. for broader context on Barton's later life.
- The National Park Service often runs seasonal programs about 19th-century nursing and humanitarianism - check the events calendar.
- The site is small; a 30-45 minute visit is usually sufficient unless attending a scheduled talk.
Best Time to Visit Clara Barton National Historic Site #
Best in spring and autumn when interpretive programming is active and the garden is most pleasant; the site is modest and mostly outdoors.
Weather & Climate near Clara Barton National Historic Site #
Clara Barton National Historic Site's climate is classified as Humid Subtropical - Humid Subtropical climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -4°C to 31°C. Abundant rainfall (1051 mm/year), wettest in May, distributed fairly evenly throughout the year.
January
January is the coolest month with highs of 6°C and lows of -4°C. Moderate rainfall (77 mm).
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February
February is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of -3°C. Moderate rainfall (70 mm).
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March
March is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of 1°C. Regular rainfall (91 mm).
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April
April is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 6°C. Regular rainfall (80 mm).
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May
May is cool with highs of 24°C and lows of 11°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (105 mm).
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June
June is mild with highs of 29°C and lows of 16°C. Regular rainfall (91 mm).
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July
July is the warmest month with highs of 31°C and lows of 19°C. Regular rainfall (99 mm).
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August
August is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 18°C. Regular rainfall (95 mm).
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September
September is mild with highs of 26°C and lows of 14°C. Regular rainfall (94 mm).
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October
October is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 8°C. Regular rainfall (83 mm).
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November
November is cold with highs of 14°C and lows of 3°C. Regular rainfall (85 mm).
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December
December is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of -2°C. Regular rainfall (81 mm).