Chassahowitzka National Wildlife Refuge

Park Coastal refuge protecting springs, mangroves and wildlife

On Florida’s Gulf Coast, Chassahowitzka National Wildlife Refuge protects coastal marshes and estuaries; visitors come for kayaking, birdwatching, manatee and fish habitat exploration and quiet paddling routes.

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Chassahowitzka National Wildlife Refuge is a protected coastal and estuarine area on Florida’s Gulf Coast that conserves mangrove islands, tidal creeks and coastal hammocks. The refuge provides important habitat for waterfowl, shorebirds and other coastal wildlife, and it supports populations of wading birds and marine species.

The refuge is centered on the Chassahowitzka River system and adjacent marshes and islands on the Nature Coast of Florida; many areas have no road access and are best reached by small boat or kayak. It is managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service for habitat conservation, research and compatible wildlife-dependent recreation.

The refuge lies on the Gulf Coast of central Florida near the towns of Homosassa and Crystal River, in Citrus County and adjacent coastal waters.

  • Access: Much of the refuge consists of mangrove islands, tidal creeks and estuarine habitat that are most easily visited by boat from nearby public boat ramps.
Chassahowitzka National Wildlife Refuge
Chassahowitzka National Wildlife Refuge, coastal Hernando/Citrus County area, Florida
28.7163, -82.6696
Open sunrise-sunset (refuge lands managed by U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service)
Free (refuge public lands)

How to Get to Chassahowitzka National Wildlife Refuge #

The refuge is along Florida’s Nature Coast; access points include county roads off US-19 and local launches near Homosassa and Crystal River. Boat access is the most useful way to explore the refuge’s waterways.

Tips for Visiting Chassahowitzka National Wildlife Refuge #

  • Bring a kayak or small boat to explore mangroves and backwaters; launch points are local and seasonal.
  • Early morning is best for wildlife viewing-manatees, wading birds, and otters are most active then.
  • Pack mosquito repellent and sun protection for long shoreline walks.

Best Time to Visit Chassahowitzka National Wildlife Refuge #

Winter and spring are the best seasons for wildlife viewing and comfortable conditions; summers can be hot and prone to afternoon thunderstorms.

Winter
Dec-Feb · 10-22°C (50-72°F)
Milder temperatures and excellent birding; many migratory species present.
Spring
Mar-May · 15-27°C (59-81°F)
Breeding season for many species and good boating conditions.

Weather & Climate near Chassahowitzka National Wildlife Refuge #

Climate

Subtropical climate with hot summers (peaking in July) and cool winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 9°C to 33°C. Abundant rainfall (1363 mm/year), wettest in August.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
33°
Warmest Month
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 20°C and lows of 9°C. Regular rainfall (89 mm).

Comfort

14°
Feels Like Cool
14°C
Temperature
20°

Weather

89 mm
Rainfall
3.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

February

February is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 10°C. Regular rainfall (83 mm).

Comfort

15°
Feels Like Cool
15°C
Temperature
10° 21°

Weather

83 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

March

March is mild with highs of 24°C and lows of 12°C. Significant rainfall (104 mm).

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Mild
18°C
Temperature
13° 24°

Weather

104 mm
Rainfall
4.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

April

April is mild with highs of 26°C and lows of 15°C. Moderate rainfall (61 mm).

Comfort

21°
Feels Like Mild
21°C
Temperature
15° 27°

Weather

61 mm
Rainfall
4.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

May

May is mild with highs of 30°C and lows of 18°C. Regular rainfall (86 mm).

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Mild
24°C
Temperature
18° 30°

Weather

86 mm
Rainfall
3.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

June

June is warm with highs of 32°C and lows of 21°C. Significant rainfall (167 mm).

Comfort

27°
Feels Like Warm
27°C
Temperature
21° 32°

Weather

167 mm
Rainfall
3.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

July

July is the warmest month with highs of 33°C and lows of 22°C. Significant rainfall (192 mm).

Comfort

28°
Feels Like Warm
28°C
Temperature
22° 33°

Weather

192 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

August

August is the warmest month with highs of 33°C and lows of 22°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (217 mm).

Comfort

28°
Feels Like Warm
28°C
Temperature
23° 33°

Weather

217 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

September

September is warm with highs of 32°C and lows of 22°C. Significant rainfall (165 mm).

Comfort

27°
Feels Like Warm
27°C
Temperature
22° 32°

Weather

165 mm
Rainfall
3.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

October

October is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 18°C. Moderate rainfall (69 mm).

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
18° 28°

Weather

69 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

November

November is mild with highs of 24°C and lows of 14°C. Moderate rainfall (58 mm).

Comfort

19°
Feels Like Mild
19°C
Temperature
14° 24°

Weather

58 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

December

December is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (72 mm).

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
10° 21°

Weather

72 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

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