Charles Young Buffalo Soldiers National Monument
Park Monument honoring Charles Young and Buffalo Soldiers' history
The Charles Young Buffalo Soldiers National Monument preserves the home of Army officer Charles Young; exhibits interpret his military career, education work and the history of the Buffalo Soldiers.
Charles Young Buffalo Soldiers National Monument preserves the home associated with Lieutenant Colonel Charles Young in Wilberforce, Ohio, and commemorates his service as an African American Army officer and educator. The site was designated a National Monument in 2013 and is administered by the National Park Service.
The house contains exhibits on Young’s military career and the history of the Buffalo Soldiers, with interpretive panels and educational programming explaining his roles in the Army, diplomacy, and civic life. Guided tours typically cover period rooms, personal effects, and the broader social history the site interprets.
Charles Young (1864-1922) lived and worked during the late 19th and early 20th centuries; the property was preserved to honor his legacy and to interpret African American military history. The national monument designation followed local and national preservation efforts to protect the house and its collections.
The site is on the campus of Wilberforce University in Wilberforce, Ohio, in Greene County, in western Ohio east of the Dayton metropolitan area.
- Interpretive tours: House tours and interpretive programs focus on Charles Young's military career, his service with the Buffalo Soldiers, and his roles as an educator and diplomat.
- Status and location: Located on the campus of Wilberforce University, the site is administered by the National Park Service and was designated a national monument in 2013.
How to Get to Charles Young Buffalo Soldiers National Monument #
The site is reached by car from Dayton (approximately 30-40 minutes east). From U.S. Route 35 take local roads toward Wilberforce; the monument is in the town near Wilberforce University. Public transit options are limited-driving is the most practical way to visit.
Tips for Visiting Charles Young Buffalo Soldiers National Monument #
- Contact the National Park Service site office ahead of time to confirm tour schedules and access to the Charles Young home.
- Visit nearby Wilberforce University and the National Afro-American Museum and Cultural Center to place Young's life in a broader local context.
- Expect rural roads; drive carefully and plan a full day if combining other nearby historic sites.
Best Time to Visit Charles Young Buffalo Soldiers National Monument #
Best visited in late spring or early autumn for mild weather and to avoid summer travel crowds; check with the National Park Service for programs and access.
Weather & Climate near Charles Young Buffalo Soldiers National Monument #
Charles Young Buffalo Soldiers National Monument's climate is classified as Hot-Summer Continental - Hot-Summer Continental climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -7°C to 29°C. Abundant rainfall (1007 mm/year), wettest in May.
January
January is the coldest month with highs of 1°C and lows of -7°C. Moderate rainfall (59 mm).
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February
February is freezing with highs of 4°C and lows of -6°C. Moderate rainfall (57 mm).
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March
March is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of -1°C. Regular rainfall (87 mm).
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April
April is cool with highs of 17°C and lows of 4°C. Regular rainfall (97 mm).
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May
May is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 10°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (112 mm).
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June
June is mild with highs of 27°C and lows of 15°C. Regular rainfall (94 mm).
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July
July is the warmest month with highs of 29°C and lows of 17°C. Significant rainfall (106 mm).
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August
August is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 16°C. Regular rainfall (93 mm).
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September
September is mild with highs of 25°C and lows of 12°C. Moderate rainfall (78 mm).
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October
October is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 6°C. Moderate rainfall (68 mm).
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November
November is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 1°C. Regular rainfall (82 mm).
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December
December is cold with highs of 4°C and lows of -4°C. Moderate rainfall (74 mm).