Changtse Mountains

High Tibetan peak north of Mount Everest

A high peak on the northern flank of the Everest massif in Tibet, Changtse features glaciated slopes and alpine views; mountaineers, expedition teams and northern Everest trekkers pass through the area for logistics and high-altitude scenery.

Main image

Changtse at a Glance#

About Changtse#

Changtse is a mountain peak on the northern side of the Mount Everest massif in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. It forms the northern summit area of the Everest massif and is part of the Mahalangur Himalaya.

The peak and its slopes are primarily of interest to mountaineers, high-altitude scientists and expedition teams operating from the Tibetan side of Everest; the area is glaciated and austere, with views across the northern approaches to Everest. There are no developed tourist facilities on the mountain itself.

Changtse has been mapped and described during the course of Everest exploration and surveying; its ridges and faces have been traversed in connection with mountaineering and scientific work on the Everest massif. It is treated as a secondary summit relative to Everest’s main summit.

Located immediately north of Mount Everest on the Tibetan Plateau, Changtse sits within Tibet’s high mountain terrain and is accessed by expeditions operating from the north side of the Everest region.

  • Part of the Everest massif: A subsidiary summit of the Mount Everest massif located on the Tibetan (northern) side of Everest, forming part of the Mahalangur Himalaya.

How to Get to Changtse#

Access to Changtse is via the Everest region. Most expeditions stage from Lhasa (Tibet side) or Lukla (Nepal side) depending on the route; permits are required from authorities in Tibet/China for northern approaches. Travel requires coordination with licensed expedition operators.

Tips for Visiting Changtse#

  • Changtse is a technical high-altitude objective; climbers should acclimatize thoroughly on Everest or nearby peaks before attempting any ascent.
  • Permits and coordination with Nepal/Tibet authorities (depending on route) are mandatory; use a registered expedition operator.
  • High-altitude weather changes rapidly; only experienced mountaineers with appropriate gear should consider attempts.

Best Time to Visit Changtse#

Best attempted in pre- or post-monsoon windows (April-May, Sept-Nov) when climbing conditions on the Everest massif are most favorable.

Pre-monsoon (Spring)
April-May · -20 to -5°C at high camps
Common climbing window on Everest massif with more stable weather and clearer approach.
Post-monsoon (Autumn)
September-November · -25 to -5°C
Another reliable weather window with lower precipitation and clear skies.

Weather & Climate near Changtse#

Climate

Changtse's climate is classified as Ice Cap - Ice Cap climate with freezing summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -28°C to -1°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 72 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
NovemberDecemberJanuary
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
14°
Warmest Month
-27°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Poor -28° - -16° -32° 22 mm partly cloudy 54% 4.7 m/s 1.2 high 10.4h
February Poor -27° - -16° -32° 23 mm partly cloudy 59% 5.4 m/s 1.7 very high 11.1h
March Poor -24° - -12° -28° 7 mm partly cloudy 65% 6.0 m/s 2.4 extreme 11.9h
April Poor -20° - -9° -25° 1 mm partly cloudy 68% 7.2 m/s 2.6 extreme 12.7h
May Poor -16° - -6° -20° 3 mm partly cloudy 72% 7.8 m/s 2.8 extreme 13.4h
June Poor -11° - -2° -15° 3 mm partly cloudy 77% 8.4 m/s 2.8 extreme 13.8h
July Poor -9° - -1° -12° 60 mm overcast 83% 6.2 m/s 2.6 extreme 13.6h
August Poor -9° - -2° -12° 57 mm overcast 85% 4.9 m/s 2.5 extreme 13.0h
September Poor -12° - -4° -15° 32 mm partly cloudy 82% 5.9 m/s 2.5 extreme 12.2h
October Poor -17° - -8° -22° 28 mm some cloud 65% 6.0 m/s 2.2 extreme 11.4h
November Poor -23° - -13° -26° 4 mm some cloud 54% 4.0 m/s 1.5 high 10.6h
December Poor -26° - -14° -29° 22 mm some cloud 48% 4.5 m/s 1.1 high 10.2h

Nearby Attractions to Changtse#