Chad: Population, Economy & Travel Facts

Essential data for planning your trip to Chad — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.

Population & Geography

Population
15,477,751
#73 of 197 countries
Area
1 km²
#248 of 248 countries
Density
15477751.0 / km²
#1 of 245 countries

Chad has a population of 15,477,751 spread across 1 km², giving it an average density of 15477751.0 people per km². This is a densely populated country where urban areas dominate the landscape.

Most Populous Cities

N'Djamena
1,359,526
4681 / km²
Moundou
196,124
554 / km²
Abéché
139,983
202 / km²
Sarh
138,928
187 / km²
Am Timan
74,691
103 / km²
Doba, Chad
70,942
381 / km²
Pala, Chad
70,677
151 / km²
Bongor
63,699
332 / km²
Koumra
54,109
109 / km²
Mongo, Chad
53,768
97 / km²

Demographics

Median Age
16.9
Life Expectancy
60.0 yrs
Literacy Rate
30.6%
Government
presidential republic
Ethnic Groups
Religions
GDP by Sector

Economy & Cost of Living

Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Chad is classified as a low income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 35% of US levels, meaning your money goes significantly further here — accommodation, food, and transport are very affordable by Western standards.

Income Level
Low income
GDP per Capita
$949
Cost of Living
35% of US
Inflation
10.8%
Inequality
37.4
Moderate