Cathedral of Lima
Church Colonial cathedral in Lima's historic Plaza Mayor
Facing Lima’s Plaza Mayor, the Cathedral of Lima combines colonial stonework and ornate chapels; tourists visit for its museum-quality religious art and the tomb said to hold Francisco Pizarro.
The Cathedral of Lima is the Roman Catholic cathedral located on the Plaza Mayor in central Lima and serves as the seat of the Archbishop of Lima. The church has a layered colonial-era interior with notable altarpieces, chapels and a crypt of historical importance.
Inside the cathedral visitors see colonial-era altarpieces and silverwork, multiple side chapels, and a crypt that contains the tomb of Francisco Pizarro. The building also houses a small cathedral museum with liturgical objects and ecclesiastical artifacts.
The original church was established soon after the Spanish foundation of Lima in 1535; the present building reflects successive phases of construction and renovation carried out in the 16th through 18th centuries. Over time the cathedral’s fabric and decoration were adapted following earthquakes and changing tastes.
The cathedral occupies the central Plaza Mayor in Lima’s historic centre, directly opposite the Government Palace and within the dense grid of colonial-era streets that defines central Lima.
- Plaza location: Sits on the Plaza Mayor in Lima's historic centre, adjacent to the Government Palace and other colonial-era buildings.
- Pizarro's tomb: Contains the tomb of Francisco Pizarro, the Spanish conquistador who founded the city in 1535, located in the cathedral crypt.
What to See #
- Main altar and nave: The principal altar and nave are the focal point of the cathedral, featuring colonial-era altarpieces and decorative elements from the Spanish colonial period.
- Crypt and tomb: A crypt beneath the cathedral contains the tomb of the Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro, which is a principal object of historical interest inside the building.
- Cathedral museum: A small museum attached to the cathedral displays sacred art, colonial silver and archival items related to the cathedral's history and the archdiocese.
How to Get to Cathedral of Lima #
The cathedral sits on Lima’s Plaza Mayor in the historic center. It’s reachable on foot from many central hotels; public buses and taxis serve the area (exercise usual caution in busy tourist districts). The nearest major transit hub is Estación Central / Plaza San Martín area.
Tips for Visiting Cathedral of Lima #
- Arrive early to catch the morning mass and a quieter nave for photos.
- Look for the silver-plated choir stalls and the painted ceilings-many visitors pass them without comment.
- Combine a visit with adjacent colonial-era buildings on Plaza Mayor.
Best Time to Visit Cathedral of Lima #
May to September is Lima's driest period and best for exploring the historic center on foot.
Weather & Climate near Cathedral of Lima #
Cathedral of Lima's climate is classified as Hot Desert - Hot Desert climate with warm summers (peaking in February) and mild winters (coldest in August). Temperatures range from 13°C to 27°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall.
January
January is mild with highs of 26°C and lows of 19°C. Almost no rain and partly cloudy skies.
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February
February is the warmest month with highs of 27°C and lows of 19°C. The driest month with just 1 mm and partly cloudy skies.
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March
March is mild with highs of 27°C and lows of 19°C. The driest month with just 1 mm and partly cloudy skies.
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April
April is mild with highs of 25°C and lows of 17°C. The driest month with just 1 mm.
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May
May is mild with highs of 23°C and lows of 15°C. Almost no rain and partly cloudy skies.
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June
June is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 14°C. Almost no rain and mostly overcast skies.
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July
July is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 13°C. Almost no rain and mostly overcast skies.
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August
August is the coolest month with highs of 19°C and lows of 13°C. Almost no rain and mostly overcast skies.
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September
September is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 13°C. Almost no rain and mostly overcast skies.
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October
October is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 14°C. The driest month with just 1 mm and mostly overcast skies.
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November
November is mild with highs of 23°C and lows of 15°C. The driest month with just 1 mm and mostly overcast skies.
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December
December is mild with highs of 24°C and lows of 17°C. The driest month with just 1 mm and mostly overcast skies.