Carrawburgh

Archaeological Site Roman fortsite along Hadrian's Wall

On Hadrian’s Wall, Carrawburgh preserves Roman fort ruins and a Mithraeum site; history visitors follow the wall’s footpath to inspect masonry, inscriptions and the fort’s exposed remains.

Main image

Carrawburgh is the site of a Roman fort on Hadrian’s Wall in northern England, historically known as Brocolitia. The location is notable for Roman military remains and a shrine to the god Mithras uncovered there.

Remains include earthwork outlines of the fort, sections of the Wall and scattered stone foundations. The site is best known for the excavated Mithraeum and associated altars and inscriptions which illustrate Roman religious practice on the frontier.

Established in the Roman period as part of the frontier system built under the emperors in the 2nd century AD, the fort was occupied by Roman garrison units and used to control movement along the Wall. Excavations in the 20th century revealed religious dedications and artifacts from the site’s occupation.

The site sits on Hadrian’s Wall in Northumberland, England, beside the modern roadside that follows the line of the Wall and within the rural landscape of the northern frontier region.

  • Alternate name and highlight: Also known historically as Brocolitia, the site contains one of the better-known Mithraic shrines discovered on Hadrian's Wall.
  • Access note: Accessible from the B6318 military road that runs alongside sections of Hadrian's Wall, with visible ruins in agricultural land.

What to See #

  • Mithraeum: A Roman shrine to the god Mithras discovered within the fort, with archaeological finds including altars and votive objects now conserved in regional collections.
  • Fort and wall remains: Remains of the fort's earthworks, stretches of Hadrian's Wall, and scattered stone foundations visible along the roadside and in the surrounding pasture.
Carrawburgh
55.0349, -2.2220

How to Get to Carrawburgh #

Carrawburgh is beside the B6318 (Military Road) near the village of Heddon-on-the-Wall and roughly 3 miles east of Hexham. The site is accessible from nearby car parks along the Hadrian’s Wall Path; walkers can approach on the footpath that follows the wall. Nearest rail station: Hexham (on the Tyne Valley Line) with local bus or taxi onward. Drive via A69 to the B6318 and look for small lay-bys and heritage signage.

Best Time to Visit Carrawburgh #

Weather & Climate near Carrawburgh #

Climate

Carrawburgh's climate is classified as Oceanic - Oceanic climate with cool summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 0°C to 19°C. Moderate rainfall (968 mm/year), distributed fairly evenly throughout the year.

Air Quality: AQI 28 Good
Best Time to Visit
JuneJulySeptember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
27°
Warmest Month
-14°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 6°C and lows of 0°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (103 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

40 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
96%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

103 mm
Rainfall
5.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.0
UV Index
Low
7.6h daylight

February

February is cold with highs of 6°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (73 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

44 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
94%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

73 mm
Rainfall
5.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
9.4h daylight

March

March is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 1°C. Regular rainfall (84 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

42 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

84 mm
Rainfall
4.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.3
UV Index
Low
11.7h daylight

April

April is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (62 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

54 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
10°
88%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

62 mm
Rainfall
4.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.6
UV Index
Moderate
14.0h daylight

May

May is cold with highs of 14°C and lows of 5°C. Moderate rainfall (63 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

54 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
14°
85%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

63 mm
Rainfall
4.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.0
UV Index
Moderate
16.0h daylight

June

June is cool with highs of 17°C and lows of 8°C. Moderate rainfall (65 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

62 Good

Comfort

12°
Feels Like Cool
12°C
Temperature
17°
85%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

65 mm
Rainfall
3.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.1
UV Index
High
17.1h daylight

July

July is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (67 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

62 Good

Comfort

14°
Feels Like Cool
14°C
Temperature
10° 19°
86%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

67 mm
Rainfall
3.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.1
UV Index
High
16.6h daylight

August

August is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 10°C. Regular rainfall (83 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

60 Good

Comfort

14°
Feels Like Cool
14°C
Temperature
10° 19°
88%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

83 mm
Rainfall
3.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.8
UV Index
Moderate
14.8h daylight

September

September is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 8°C. Regular rainfall (80 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

62 Good

Comfort

12°
Feels Like Cool
12°C
Temperature
16°
89%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

80 mm
Rainfall
3.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.5
UV Index
Moderate
12.6h daylight

October

October is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of 5°C. Regular rainfall (91 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

52 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
12°
93%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

91 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.2
UV Index
Low
10.3h daylight

November

November is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 2°C. Regular rainfall (97 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

44 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
96%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

97 mm
Rainfall
4.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
8.1h daylight

December

December is cold with highs of 6°C and lows of 1°C. Regular rainfall (100 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

40 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
96%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

100 mm
Rainfall
4.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.0
UV Index
Low
6.9h daylight

Nearby Attractions to Carrawburgh