Cariboo Mountains

Mountains Rugged subrange of British Columbia's Columbia Mountains

Remote subrange of the Columbia Mountains in British Columbia with glaciers, alpine lakes and timberline ridges; visitors come for multi-day backcountry hiking, fishing and historic ranching towns.

Main image
Main image

The Cariboo Mountains are a subrange of the Columbia Mountains in east-central British Columbia, Canada, characterized by rugged, glaciated peaks and deep river valleys. They form a distinct mountain block within the broader Columbia Mountain system.

Formed by long geological uplift and glaciation, the Cariboo Mountains have been used seasonally and sporadically by Indigenous peoples and later explored during interior exploration and resource-use phases of Canadian history. Parts of the range are contained within protected areas established to conserve alpine and forest ecosystems.

The range sits in east-central British Columbia, within the interior mountain zones of western Canada; access is generally from valley towns on the eastern slopes and via logging or backcountry routes rather than from large urban centres.

  • Access note: Much of the range is remote alpine terrain with glaciers and permanent snowfields at higher elevations, requiring backcountry experience for safe travel.
Cariboo Mountains
52.9167, -120.2527

Tips for Visiting Cariboo Mountains #

  • Visit the Cariboo Mountains during the main summer window (July-September) when snow-free access to alpine meadows, lakes and hiking routes is most reliable.
  • Expect remote backcountry conditions and use official park maps or contact BC Parks for recommended access roads and trailheads; many of the best high-country areas are reached by long forest or logging roads.
  • If you want solitude, choose lesser-known trailheads away from the popular valleys and plan weekday starts; the park's subalpine meadows and glacier-fed streams are highlights that day visitors often miss.

Best Time to Visit Cariboo Mountains #

The best time to visit the Cariboo Mountains for hiking and access is summer (July-September) when trails and roads are most likely to be snow-free.

Summer (best for access and hiking)
July-September · ~5-20°C (varies with elevation)
Milder weather and minimal snow at lower and mid elevations - the main season for hiking, backpacking and driving forest roads.
Shoulder seasons
June; October · ~0-15°C (snow possible at higher elevations)
Variable conditions - some trails and passes may still have snow or early-season closures, but crowds are lower.
Winter
November-May · ~−20 to 0°C (higher elevations much colder)
Heavy snow, short daylight and avalanche risk make many areas suitable only for experienced winter recreationists with appropriate equipment.

Weather & Climate near Cariboo Mountains #

Climate

Cariboo Mountains's climate is classified as Tundra - Tundra climate with cold summers (peaking in August) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -14°C to 15°C. Abundant rainfall (1163 mm/year), wettest in October.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
15°
Warmest Month
-14°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of -6°C and lows of -14°C. Significant rainfall (102 mm).

Comfort

-10°
Feels Like Freezing
-10°C
Temperature
-14° -7°

Weather

102 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm

February

February is freezing with highs of -4°C and lows of -12°C. Regular rainfall (85 mm).

Comfort

-8°
Feels Like Freezing
-8°C
Temperature
-12° -4°

Weather

85 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm

March

March is freezing with highs of -2°C and lows of -11°C. Regular rainfall (98 mm).

Comfort

-7°
Feels Like Freezing
-7°C
Temperature
-11° -2°

Weather

98 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm

April

April is freezing with highs of 2°C and lows of -7°C. Moderate rainfall (57 mm).

Comfort

-2°
Feels Like Freezing
-2°C
Temperature
-7°

Weather

57 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm

May

May is cold with highs of 7°C and lows of -2°C. Moderate rainfall (72 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-2°

Weather

72 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm

June

June is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of 1°C. Significant rainfall (105 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
12°

Weather

105 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm

July

July is cold with highs of 15°C and lows of 4°C. Significant rainfall (108 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
15°

Weather

108 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm

August

August is cold with highs of 15°C and lows of 3°C. Regular rainfall (89 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
15°

Weather

89 mm
Rainfall
2.4 m/s
Wind
Calm

September

September is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 0°C. Regular rainfall (97 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
10°

Weather

97 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm

October

October is freezing with highs of 4°C and lows of -5°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (124 mm).

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-5°

Weather

124 mm
Rainfall
2.9 m/s
Wind
Calm

November

November is freezing with highs of -4°C and lows of -11°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (124 mm).

Comfort

-7°
Feels Like Freezing
-7°C
Temperature
-11° -4°

Weather

124 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm

December

December is freezing with highs of -7°C and lows of -14°C. Significant rainfall (102 mm).

Comfort

-10°
Feels Like Freezing
-10°C
Temperature
-14° -7°

Weather

102 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm

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