Caprock Canyons State Park and Trailway

Park State park preserving red rock canyons and bison herd

Known for red sandstone cliffs and badlands, Caprock Canyons State Park provides hiking, mountain biking and the Texas Bison Herd; the Trailway follows an old railbed for lengthy rides.

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Caprock Canyons State Park and Trailway is a Texas state park in the Texas Panhandle known for its red sandstone canyons and prairie landscape. The site is notable for protecting native canyon formations and a remnant herd of Texas bison.

The area offers canyon-side hiking, primitive and developed campsites, and multiuse trails that run through open grassland and along canyon rims. The adjacent Trailway follows an old rail corridor through cuttings and bridges and is used for hiking, cycling, and equestrian travel.

The site was established and is managed as part of the Texas state parks system to conserve the region’s distinctive caprock canyons and prairie habitats. Conservation and recreational development have focused on maintaining wildlife habitat while providing access to scenic canyon features.

The park lies on the eastern edge of the Llano Estacado in northwest Texas, near small communities in Briscoe and Hall counties. It sits in a remote ranching landscape characterized by rolling plains and escarpments.

  • Texas bison herd: Park is home to a managed herd of American bison maintained as a state herd and visible in open grassland and canyon rim areas
  • Viewing times: Best wildlife viewing is typically in early morning and late afternoon when animals are most active

What to See #

  • Caprock Canyons Trailway: A rails-to-trails corridor that follows an abandoned railroad through the park's canyons and grasslands; used by hikers, cyclists, and horseback riders and managed together with the state park
Caprock Canyons State Park and Trailway
850 Scenic Drive, Quitaque, TX 79255 (approx.)
34.4437, -101.0521
Park hours daylight (dawn-dusk)
Daily vehicle pass or state park entry fee (check Texas Parks and Wildlife for current rates)

How to Get to Caprock Canyons State Park and Trailway #

From Amarillo, drive south on US-287/US-385 toward Quitaque, TX; follow signs to Caprock Canyons State Park. The park is best accessed by car; the Trailway trailheads have parking along the converted railroad corridor.

Tips for Visiting Caprock Canyons State Park and Trailway #

  • Drive the road to Caprock State Park early for views of the red sandstone escarpment and to catch brisk morning light for photos.
  • Rent a bike to pedal portions of the trailway and avoid long car parking issues at trailheads.
  • Visit the Bison herd viewing area-Caprock Canyons is one of the only Texas parks with a managed bison herd in a canyon setting.

Best Time to Visit Caprock Canyons State Park and Trailway #

Best in spring and fall for comfortable daytime temperatures and good wildlife viewing; summers can be very hot.

Spring
March-May · 50-75°F (10-24°C)
Wildflower season and comfortable hiking temperatures.
Fall
September-November · 60-80°F (16-27°C)
Cooler days after hot summers; good for trail rides and bison viewing.
Winter
December-February · 30-55°F (-1-13°C)
Cool and crisp-sunny days are pleasant, but nights are cold.

Weather & Climate near Caprock Canyons State Park and Trailway #

Climate

Caprock Canyons State Park and Trailway's climate is classified as Cold Semi-Arid - Cold Semi-Arid climate with hot summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -3°C to 35°C. Moderate rainfall (511 mm/year).

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
35°
Warmest Month
-3°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 11°C and lows of -3°C. The driest month with just 12 mm.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-3° 11°

Weather

12 mm
Rainfall
4.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

February

February is cold with highs of 14°C and lows of -1°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1° 14°

Weather

18 mm
Rainfall
5.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

March

March is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 3°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
19°

Weather

27 mm
Rainfall
5.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

April

April is cool with highs of 24°C and lows of 8°C. Moderate rainfall (33 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
24°

Weather

33 mm
Rainfall
6.0 m/s
Wind
Breezy

May

May is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 13°C. Moderate rainfall (68 mm).

Comfort

21°
Feels Like Mild
21°C
Temperature
13° 28°

Weather

68 mm
Rainfall
5.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

June

June is warm with highs of 32°C and lows of 18°C. The wettest month with 90 mm of rain.

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
18° 32°

Weather

90 mm
Rainfall
5.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

July

July is the warmest month with highs of 35°C and lows of 20°C. Moderate rainfall (53 mm).

Comfort

28°
Feels Like Warm
28°C
Temperature
20° 35°

Weather

53 mm
Rainfall
4.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

August

August is warm with highs of 34°C and lows of 20°C. Moderate rainfall (67 mm).

Comfort

27°
Feels Like Warm
27°C
Temperature
20° 34°

Weather

67 mm
Rainfall
4.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

September

September is mild with highs of 30°C and lows of 15°C. Moderate rainfall (64 mm).

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
15° 30°

Weather

64 mm
Rainfall
4.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

October

October is cool with highs of 24°C and lows of 9°C. Moderate rainfall (43 mm).

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
24°

Weather

43 mm
Rainfall
4.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

November

November is cold with highs of 17°C and lows of 3°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cold
10°C
Temperature
17°

Weather

22 mm
Rainfall
4.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

December

December is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of -2°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-2° 12°

Weather

14 mm
Rainfall
4.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

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