Brunei: Population, Economy & Travel Facts

Essential data for planning your trip to Brunei — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.

Population & Geography

Population
428,962
#170 of 197 countries
Area
5,765 km²
#176 of 248 countries
Density
74.4 / km²
#135 of 245 countries

Brunei has a population of 428,962 spread across 5,765 km², giving it an average density of 74.4 people per km².

Most Populous Cities

Bandar Seri Begawan
64,409
1003 / km²
Sengkurong
40,972
617 / km²
Mukim Mentiri
39,324
460 / km²
Kuala Belait
31,178
704 / km²
Seria
30,097
284 / km²
Tutong (town)
19,151
684 / km²
Kampong Serasa
18,569
852 / km²
Kampong Sungai Liang
16,813
261 / km²
Perumahan Negara Panchor
13,358
460 / km²
Kampong Telisai
13,253
542 / km²

Demographics

Median Age
32.6
Life Expectancy
78.9 yrs
Government
absolute monarchy or sultanate
Ethnic Groups
Religions
GDP by Sector

Economy & Cost of Living

Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Brunei is classified as a high income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 39% of US levels, meaning your money goes significantly further here — accommodation, food, and transport are very affordable by Western standards.

Income Level
High income
GDP per Capita
$32,891
Cost of Living
39% of US
Inflation
0.4%