Bell Island (Franz Josef Land)

Island Remote Arctic island in Franz Josef Land archipelago

A high-Arctic isle in Franz Josef Land reached only by polar expedition; scientists and specialist tour groups study seabird colonies, polar bears and Arctic geology.

Main image

Bell Island is a small, remote island in the Franz Josef Land archipelago in the Russian Arctic, administered as part of Arkhangelskaya oblast. It lies well above the Arctic Circle and is characterized by polar terrain and sea-ice conditions for much of the year.

There are no permanent civilian settlements on most islands in Franz Josef Land; visits are limited to scientific expeditions and specialised Arctic cruise operations. Landing opportunities are constrained by ice and weather.

The island is part of an area used historically for polar exploration and is now managed within Russian Arctic administration for scientific and strategic purposes. There is no regular transport or tourist infrastructure.

Geographically it sits in the far north of the Barents and Kara Sea region, within the Franz Josef Land group, and is accessible only by ice-strengthened vessels or aircraft on organised expeditions.

  • Arctic location: Part of the Franz Josef Land archipelago in the Russian Arctic, administrative responsibility lies with Arkhangelskaya oblast.
Bell Island (Franz Josef Land)
80.0063, 49.2634

How to Get to Bell Island (Franz Josef Land) #

Bell Island (Franz Josef Land) is accessed only by Russian polar expedition vessels during the Arctic summer. Visits require arranging passage with a licensed expedition operator and obtaining any necessary permits from Russian authorities.

Tips for Visiting Bell Island (Franz Josef Land) #

  • Only visit as part of an expedition with permission and logistics handled by a polar operator.
  • Expect prolonged daylight in high summer and complete darkness outside the polar summer window.
  • Photographers should bring cold-rated batteries - the extreme cold drains power quickly.

Best Time to Visit Bell Island (Franz Josef Land) #

Visits are constrained to the Arctic summer; access is by expedition vessel with prior permits and specialized logistics.

Arctic summer
June-August · 20-40°F (-6-4°C)
Milder temperatures and sea-ice retreat allow vessel access; bird colonies and seal haul-outs are most active.

Weather & Climate near Bell Island (Franz Josef Land) #

Climate

Bell Island (Franz Josef Land)'s climate is classified as Tundra - Tundra climate with cold summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -26°C to 3°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall.

Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustFebruary
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
Warmest Month
-35°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of -19°C and lows of -26°C. Light rainfall and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-23°
Feels Like Freezing
-23°C
Temperature
-26° -19°
97%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

29 mm
Rainfall
7.0 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
0.0h daylight

February

February is the coldest month with highs of -19°C and lows of -26°C. Light rainfall, partly cloudy skies, and breezy conditions.

39 Poor

Comfort

-23°
Feels Like Freezing
-23°C
Temperature
-26° -19°
97%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

23 mm
Rainfall
7.1 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
0.5h daylight

March

March is freezing with highs of -19°C and lows of -26°C. Light rainfall, mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

35 Poor

Comfort

-23°
Feels Like Freezing
-23°C
Temperature
-26° -19°
97%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

19 mm
Rainfall
6.6 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
10.5h daylight

April

April is freezing with highs of -15°C and lows of -22°C. The driest month with just 13 mm, mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

37 Poor

Comfort

-18°
Feels Like Freezing
-18°C
Temperature
-22° -15°
94%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

13 mm
Rainfall
6.2 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.2
UV Index
Low
21.5h daylight

May

May is freezing with highs of -7°C and lows of -11°C. Light rainfall and mostly overcast skies.

37 Poor

Comfort

-9°
Feels Like Freezing
-9°C
Temperature
-11° -7°
90%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

14 mm
Rainfall
5.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
24.0h daylight

June

June is freezing with highs of 0°C and lows of -3°C. Light rainfall and mostly overcast skies.

39 Poor

Comfort

-2°
Feels Like Freezing
-2°C
Temperature
-3°
93%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

15 mm
Rainfall
5.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.9
UV Index
Moderate
24.0h daylight

July

July is cold with highs of 3°C and lows of 0°C. Light rainfall and mostly overcast skies.

40 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
95%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

24 mm
Rainfall
5.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.8
UV Index
Moderate
24.0h daylight

August

August is cold with highs of 2°C and lows of -1°C. Light rainfall and mostly overcast skies.

40 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°
94%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

27 mm
Rainfall
5.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.4
UV Index
Low
23.8h daylight

September

September is freezing with highs of -2°C and lows of -5°C. The wettest month with 36 mm of rain and mostly overcast skies.

37 Poor

Comfort

-4°
Feels Like Freezing
-4°C
Temperature
-5° -2°
92%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

36 mm
Rainfall
5.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
14.5h daylight

October

October is freezing with highs of -9°C and lows of -15°C. Moderate rainfall (35 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

31 Poor

Comfort

-12°
Feels Like Freezing
-12°C
Temperature
-15° -9°
90%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

35 mm
Rainfall
6.5 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
3.4h daylight

November

November is freezing with highs of -14°C and lows of -21°C. Light rainfall and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-18°
Feels Like Freezing
-18°C
Temperature
-21° -14°
92%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

23 mm
Rainfall
6.7 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
0.0h daylight

December

December is freezing with highs of -17°C and lows of -24°C. Light rainfall and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-21°
Feels Like Freezing
-21°C
Temperature
-24° -17°
96%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

29 mm
Rainfall
6.7 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
0.0h daylight

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