Arwad City

Syria's only inhabited island town with medieval fort

Arwad, an island off Syria’s coast, preserves layers of history: Crusader walls, Ottoman houses and a small fishing fleet. Daytrippers once came for boat rides, washed seafood and the odd ruin marking centuries of maritime trade.

Main image
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Tartus.jpg
Illustration from Views in the Ottoman Dominions by Luigi Mayer, digitally enhanced by rawpixel-com 56.jpg
The island of Tortosa - Mayer Luigi - 1810.jpg
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Costs
$40-$80 daily (logistics can increase cost)
Local costs are low, but travel logistics and permits raise real expenses.
Safety
Not safe for tourists - avoid travel
Currently unsafe for most travellers due to Syria's conflict and instability.
Best Time
Apr-Jun, Sep-Oct (mild weather)
Spring and autumn offer mild weather; summers can be hot and humid.
Arwad is Syria's only inhabited island and was the ancient Phoenician city-state Arados, long important in Mediterranean trade.
Local Time
4:05 PM
GMT+3
Weather
Population

Why Visit Arwad?#

Off the Syrian coast, the island of Arwad is the country’s only inhabited island and a living piece of Mediterranean maritime history. Crusader-era fortifications and narrow stone streets sit beside active fishing quays, and local restaurants specialize in freshly caught seafood and meze. Small museums document Phoenician and Crusader past, while short boat trips reveal submerged ruins and coastal views that contrast with Tartus on the mainland.

Best Things to Do in Arwad#

Arwad Bucket List#

Don't Miss

Arwad Citadel (Qal’at Arwad) - Small island fortress with layered ruins, panoramic sea views, and Crusader-era foundations.

Old Town of Arwad - Compact maze of limestone houses, narrow alleys, and a traditional fishermen’s community.

Arwad Port - Active harbor where fishing boats moor and seafood is traded fresh each morning.

Hidden Gems

Arwad Lighthouse - Lighthouse at the island edge offering quiet vantage and views toward Tartus and coast.

Arwad Museum - Small local museum preserving pottery, maritime artifacts, and island history displays.

Local fish market stalls - Early-morning market stalls selling freshly landed fish and informal seaside dining options.

Day Trips

Tartus - Historic port city with Crusader citadel, Roman mosaics, and seaside promenades.

Baniyas (ancient Banias) - Ruins of Hellenistic and Roman worship complex with springs, ancient stones, and mosaics.

Best Time to Visit Arwad#

Arwad’s mild Mediterranean climate makes spring and autumn the best times to visit for comfortable sightseeing and swimming. Summers are hot but breezy; winters stay mild with occasional rain.

Winter

December - February

10°C to 17°C (50°F to 63°F)

Mild and rainy: rare cold snaps, comfortable days for exploring the island’s ruins and waterfront cafés, quieter atmosphere and cheap accommodation.

Spring

March - May

15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F)

Sunny, pleasantly warm, and breezy-prime time for swimming, boat trips, and walks; the island blooms and avoids the intense summer heat and crowds.

Summer

June - August

25°C to 34°C (77°F to 93°F)

Hot and dry but tempered by sea breezes: great for bathing and sunbathing, though midday can be blistering and small ferries get crowded.

Climate
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
34°
Warmest Month
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

Weather

0.4
UV Index
Low
10.0h daylight

February

Weather

0.7
UV Index
Moderate
10.8h daylight

March

Weather

1.1
UV Index
High
11.8h daylight

April

Weather

1.6
UV Index
Very High
12.9h daylight

May

Weather

2.0
UV Index
Extreme
13.8h daylight

June

Weather

2.5
UV Index
Extreme
14.3h daylight

July

Weather

2.5
UV Index
Extreme
14.1h daylight

August

Weather

2.2
UV Index
Extreme
13.3h daylight

September

Weather

1.7
UV Index
Very High
12.3h daylight

October

Weather

1.0
UV Index
High
11.2h daylight

November

Weather

0.6
UV Index
Moderate
10.2h daylight

December

Weather

0.4
UV Index
Low
9.7h daylight

How to Get to Arwad#

Arwad is a small inhabited island just off the Tartus coast and is reached by boat from Tartus. Travelers arrive via Latakia (Bassel Al-Assad Airport) or by road to Tartus and then take the short ferry/boat crossing.

By Air

Bassel Al-Assad International Airport (LTK) - Latakia: The closest major international airport to the Tartus region; from Latakia you need an overland transfer to Tartus (approx. 1-1.5 hours) and then a boat to Arwad.

Damascus International Airport (DAM): Much further away (several hours by road) and typically used only if domestic connections from Latakia are not available; overland travel to Tartus and then a boat to Arwad is required.

By Train & Bus

Train: Syria’s rail network does not serve Arwad; the nearest railhead historically has been Tartus (freight and limited passenger services in the past). Rely on road and sea connections.

Bus / Road: Regular road travel to the city of Tartus from Latakia or other coastal cities is the normal approach; from Tartus you take a short boat transfer to Arwad (small passenger ferries/boats) - the sea leg is only a few minutes. Boat schedules and fares are local and vary; expect frequent short crossings from Tartus port.

How to Get Around Arwad#

Arwad is served only by boat from Tartus - get to Tartus by road from Latakia or elsewhere, then cross by local ferry or boat. On the island everything is within easy walking distance.

  • Boat / Ferry (to Arwad) (Local, varies) - Ferries and small boats run between Tartus port and Arwad; the crossing is short (minutes) and the main route for visitors. Timetables are local - ask at the Tartus harbour for the next sailing and fares.
  • Taxi (to Tartus port) (Local fares) - Taxis from Tartus centre to the harbour are quick and common; from Latakia or other cities a longer intercity taxi or shared service will get you to Tartus. Negotiate fares in advance for intercity trips.
  • Bus / Shared minibus (Local fares) - Intercity buses and shared minibuses run along the Syrian coast connecting Latakia, Tartus and other towns. They are inexpensive and commonly used by locals; final access to Arwad requires the harbour boat.
  • Private car / rental (Varies by provider) - Driving to Tartus gives flexibility, but availability of rental cars and road conditions vary - check local providers. Parking near the port is possible but can be busy during market days and holidays.
  • Walking - Arwad itself is very small and best explored on foot; there are narrow lanes and historical sites concentrated close together.

Where to Stay in Arwad#

Budget

Arwad Island - very limited / no budget options

Arwad is a very small, historically important island with extremely limited (often no) tourist lodging; many visitors stay in Tartus on the mainland.

Mid-Range

Tartus city centre - $40-100/night

Most practical option is to stay in Tartus or nearby ports; Arwad itself lacks reliable tourist hotels currently.

Tartus hotels (various) - Mid-range hotels on the mainland

Al Rabih Hotel (Tartus example) - Typical mid-range coastal hotel

Luxury

Tartus / Latakia - $120-300+/night

Luxury accommodations are found in larger coastal cities; Arwad is not currently a luxury-stay destination.

Latakia / Tartus high-end hotels - Higher-end options are in larger coastal cities

Select coastal resorts (examples) - Resort-style hotels along the Syrian coast

Where to Eat in Arwad#

Breakdown of cuisine types found across Arwad’s restaurants and food venues, based on OpenStreetMap data.

Fish
Juice
Pizza
Friture
Seafood
American
Sandwich

Shopping in Arwad#

Shopping on Arwad is limited to small, local shops and fish stalls serving residents and visiting fishermen. You’ll find basic groceries, seafood and simple everyday items rather than extensive retail offerings. For a wider selection of goods, medicines or specialties, return to Tartus on the mainland where larger shops and markets operate.

Nightlife in Arwad#

Nightlife on Arwad is minimal - the island doesn’t have a developed club or bar scene. Evenings are quiet, often centred on community gatherings or small cafes. If you’re seeking bars, live music or late-night entertainment you should plan to go to Tartus on the mainland.

Nearby Cities #