Alexander Palace

Palace Imperial Tsarist palace in Tsarskoye Selo, Romanov residence.

Outside St. Petersburg in Tsarskoye Selo, Alexander Palace served as an imperial residence and later the Romanov family’s home; today visitors tour period rooms, exhibitions and the palace grounds.

Main image

Alexander Palace is a neoclassical imperial residence in the town of Pushkin (Tsarskoye Selo), on the outskirts of St. Petersburg. The palace was built in the late 18th century and later served as the principal residence of the last Russian imperial family.

Visitors typically see restored interiors, state rooms and exhibitions relating to the Romanov period and to the palace’s use by Nicholas II and his family in the early 20th century. The ensemble includes palace interiors and surrounding parkland laid out as part of the larger Tsarskoye Selo imperial complex.

Designed by the architect Giacomo Quarenghi and completed in the 1790s, the palace was used by subsequent members of the imperial family and later underwent changes in use during the Soviet period. It suffered damage during the Second World War and has been the subject of conservation and restoration work since the late 20th century.

The Alexander Palace stands in Pushkin (the town commonly referred to as Tsarskoye Selo), roughly to the south of central St. Petersburg and within the broader imperial parkland that contains several palaces and gardens.

  • Imperial residence focus: Located within the imperial estate of Tsarskoye Selo (Pushkin), the palace is linked to the final Russian imperial family and related exhibitions often focus on late 19th- and early 20th-century imperial life.
Alexander Palace
Alexander Palace, Tsarskoye Selo (Pushkin), St. Petersburg, Russia
59.7211, 30.3928

How to Get to Alexander Palace #

Alexander Palace is in Pushkin (Tsarskoye Selo), a suburb south of Saint Petersburg. It is about 25 km from central Saint Petersburg and is commonly reached by suburban commuter trains (elektrichka) from city stations (for example Vitebsky) to Pushkin/Tsarskoye Selo station, followed by a 10-15 minute walk to the palace; by car use Moskovskoye Shosse (the highway toward Pushkin), approximately a 25 km drive from the city centre.

Tips for Visiting Alexander Palace #

  • Reach the palace by suburban train (elektrichka) from Vitebsky Station to Pushkin (Tsarskoye Selo) rather than by tourist bus to avoid the busiest arrivals; the palace is a short walk from the station.
  • Buy timed tickets in advance - the Alexander Palace is popular with small guided groups and slots can sell out, especially on weekends and in summer.
  • Combine your visit with the nearby Catherine Palace and the town park to make the most of the trip to Pushkin and avoid repeated journeys from central St. Petersburg.

Best Time to Visit Alexander Palace #

Visit in late spring to summer for the liveliest experience and longest opening hours; winter offers the advantage of far fewer tourists.

Late spring-summer (best for visiting)
May-August · ~10-25°C
Warm, long days (including White Nights in June-July) and full museum opening hours-very popular with tourists.
Winter (quieter)
November-March · ~−10-0°C
Cold weather but fewer visitors; the palace and museum are open year‑round so winter visits avoid peak crowds and queues.

Weather & Climate near Alexander Palace #

Climate

Alexander Palace's climate is classified as Warm-Summer Continental - Warm-Summer Continental climate with mild summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -10°C to 22°C. Moderate rainfall (646 mm/year).

Air Quality: AQI 29 Good
Best Time to Visit
MayJulyAugust
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
32°
Warmest Month
-45°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of -4°C and lows of -10°C. Moderate rainfall (40 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

33 Poor

Comfort

-7°
Feels Like Freezing
-7°C
Temperature
-10° -5°
98%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

40 mm
Rainfall
3.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.0
UV Index
Low
6.7h daylight

February

February is freezing with highs of -4°C and lows of -10°C. Moderate rainfall (31 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

33 Poor

Comfort

-7°
Feels Like Freezing
-7°C
Temperature
-10° -4°
99%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

31 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
9.0h daylight

March

March is freezing with highs of 1°C and lows of -6°C. Moderate rainfall (35 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

39 Poor

Comfort

-2°
Feels Like Freezing
-2°C
Temperature
-6°
96%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

35 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.3
UV Index
Low
11.6h daylight

April

April is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (34 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

52 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
85%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

34 mm
Rainfall
3.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.6
UV Index
Moderate
14.3h daylight

May

May is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 5°C. Moderate rainfall (41 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

72 Very Good

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cool
10°C
Temperature
16°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

41 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.0
UV Index
High
16.8h daylight

June

June is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (65 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

67 Good

Comfort

15°
Feels Like Cool
15°C
Temperature
10° 20°
80%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

65 mm
Rainfall
2.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.3
UV Index
High
18.2h daylight

July

July is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 13°C. Moderate rainfall (79 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

68 Good

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
13° 22°
83%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

79 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.3
UV Index
High
17.5h daylight

August

August is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 11°C. The wettest month with 80 mm of rain and partly cloudy skies.

68 Good

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
11° 20°
84%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

80 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.9
UV Index
Moderate
15.3h daylight

September

September is cool with highs of 14°C and lows of 7°C. Moderate rainfall (68 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

56 Acceptable

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cool
10°C
Temperature
14°
88%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

68 mm
Rainfall
3.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.5
UV Index
Low
12.6h daylight

October

October is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (65 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

44 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
93%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

65 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
10.0h daylight

November

November is freezing with highs of 1°C and lows of -3°C. Moderate rainfall (58 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

35 Poor

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-3°
97%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

58 mm
Rainfall
3.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.0
UV Index
Low
7.4h daylight

December

December is freezing with highs of -2°C and lows of -7°C. Moderate rainfall (50 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

35 Poor

Comfort

-5°
Feels Like Freezing
-5°C
Temperature
-7° -2°
98%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

50 mm
Rainfall
3.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.0
UV Index
Low
5.9h daylight

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