Alaca Höyük Park

Ancient Hittite archaeological mound with royal tombs

In Çorum Province, Alaca Höyük preserves a Bronze Age Hittite settlement with tumuli, fortified layers and rich grave finds. Archaeology visitors see excavation remains and regional museum exhibits.

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Alaca Höyük at a Glance#

Address: Alaca, Çorum Province, Turkey

About Alaca Höyük#

Alaca Höyük is an archaeological mound and ancient settlement in Çorum Province in central Turkey, notable for its Early Bronze Age royal tombs and long sequence of occupation. The site is a key reference for pre-Hittite and early Anatolian archaeology.

The principal highlights are the group of richly furnished Early Bronze Age tombs with gold, silver and bronze grave goods and the remains of the citadel and lower town. Excavated burial contexts include ceremonial metalwork and distinctive bronze “sun” discs that illustrate early Anatolian metalworking skills.

The settlement was occupied from the Chalcolithic and Early Bronze Age and continued to be reused into later Anatolian and Hittite periods. The tombs date to the third millennium BCE and the visible architectural phases record changes in use across millennia.

The mound sits near the modern town of Alaca in Çorum Province in central Anatolia. The site lies inland on the Anatolian plateau and is approached by local roads from nearby towns.

  • Major finds in museums: Many of the most significant finds from the site, including bronze “sun discs” and metal implements, are displayed in museums such as the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations in Ankara.
  • Visitor notes: On-site signage and footpaths allow close viewing of the royal tombs and exposed building foundations but facilities are basic; bring sun and weather protection for open-site visits.

What to See#

  • Royal tombs: Group of Early Bronze Age royal tombs containing rich metalwork and ceremonial objects dated to the 3rd millennium BCE, located on the lower slopes of the main mound; the tombs are the site’s most famous archaeological feature.
  • Citadel and settlement area: Earthen and stone citadel remains and lower town excavations showing occupation phases into the Hittite period; visible foundations and short stretches of defensive walls remain on the mound.

How to Get to Alaca Höyük#

Alaca Höyük is in Çorum Province. The nearest major city is Çorum; from Ankara it’s a few hours by road. Local buses and private transfers connect from regional transport hubs.

Tips for Visiting Alaca Höyük#

  • Alaca Höyük (Alaca Hüyük) is an archaeological tell in Çorum Province - visit the on-site museum (or the Archaeology Museum in Çorum) for artefacts from the Hittite and pre-Hittite periods.
  • Combine a visit with Ankara or Hattusa for a fuller Hittite-era itinerary.

Best Time to Visit Alaca Höyük#

Best in spring or autumn for comfortable temperatures; summers can be hot inland.

Spring-Autumn
April-October · 10-28°C (50-82°F)
Clear weather for archaeological site walks and photography.

Weather & Climate near Alaca Höyük#

Climate

Alaca Höyük's climate is classified as Cold Semi-Arid - Cold Semi-Arid climate with mild summers (peaking in August) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -5°C to 28°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall.

Air Quality: AQI 63 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
AugustJulySeptember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
39°
Warmest Month
-23°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Poor -5° - 2° -4° 50 mm overcast 87% 1.7 m/s 0.2 low 9.5h
February Poor -5° - 5° -3° 43 mm overcast 82% 2.1 m/s 0.5 low 10.5h
March Acceptable -2° - 10° 2° 45 mm partly cloudy 76% 2.4 m/s 0.8 moderate 11.8h
April Good 3° - 16° 8° 55 mm partly cloudy 71% 2.3 m/s 1.2 high 13.1h
May Very Good 7° - 20° 13° 63 mm partly cloudy 68% 2.2 m/s 1.7 very high 14.3h
June Excellent 10° - 24° 17° 45 mm some cloud 63% 2.3 m/s 2.1 extreme 14.8h
July Ideal 12° - 27° 20° 18 mm mostly sunny 56% 2.7 m/s 2.3 extreme 14.6h
August Ideal 12° - 28° 20° 14 mm mostly sunny 54% 2.6 m/s 2.0 very high 13.6h
September Ideal 8° - 24° 16° 20 mm mostly sunny 55% 2.1 m/s 1.3 high 12.3h
October Very Good 4° - 18° 11° 36 mm partly cloudy 63% 1.9 m/s 0.7 moderate 11.0h
November Good 0° - 11° 4° 43 mm partly cloudy 72% 1.6 m/s 0.4 low 9.8h
December Poor -3° - 5° -1° 59 mm overcast 83% 1.7 m/s 0.2 low 9.2h