Ailama

Mountain Notable Caucasus mountain peak on Russia–Georgia border

Ailama is a high Caucasus peak near the Russia-Georgia border frequented by climbers for technical routes, glaciated approaches and panoramic mountain terrain.

Main image
Ailama
Ailama Massif region, near the border zones of North Ossetia-Alania, Russia
42.9574, 43.1798

How to Get to Ailama #

Access depends on which flank is used for an approach (North Ossetia or neighboring republics). The nearest regional hubs are Vladikavkaz and smaller mountain towns; from these points local transport and guides are necessary to reach trailheads. Given regional sensitivities, check permits and local regulations before planning travel.

Tips for Visiting Ailama #

  • High-altitude trekking experience recommended; routes can be remote and require permits in some regions.
  • Check local mountain-club resources in North Ossetia/Ingushetia for up-to-date route and weather information.

Best Time to Visit Ailama #

Ailama is best attempted in the brief Caucasus summer. Mountain conditions change quickly; plan with local guides.

Summer
June-August · 5-15°C (higher altitudes colder)
Most accessible window for climbing and trekking although snow persists on higher ridges.
Late Spring/Early Autumn
May, September · 0-10°C
Shorter weather windows; routes may still be snowy but less crowded.

Weather & Climate near Ailama #

Climate

Ailama's climate is classified as Tundra - Tundra climate with cold summers (peaking in August) and freezing winters (coldest in February). Temperatures range from -19°C to 6°C. Abundant rainfall (1145 mm/year), wettest in June.

Best Time to Visit
SeptemberAugustJuly
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
24°
Warmest Month
-32°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is freezing with highs of -12°C and lows of -19°C. Moderate rainfall (67 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

31 Poor

Comfort

-15°
Feels Like Freezing
-15°C
Temperature
-19° -12°
89%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

67 mm
Rainfall
5.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.2
UV Index
Low
9.3h daylight

February

February is the coldest month with highs of -12°C and lows of -19°C. Moderate rainfall (69 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

31 Poor

Comfort

-16°
Feels Like Freezing
-16°C
Temperature
-19° -13°
89%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

69 mm
Rainfall
4.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.4
UV Index
Low
10.4h daylight

March

March is freezing with highs of -11°C and lows of -18°C. Regular rainfall (80 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

27 Poor

Comfort

-14°
Feels Like Freezing
-14°C
Temperature
-18° -11°
89%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

80 mm
Rainfall
4.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
11.8h daylight

April

April is freezing with highs of -6°C and lows of -12°C. Significant rainfall (108 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

27 Poor

Comfort

-9°
Feels Like Freezing
-9°C
Temperature
-12° -6°
86%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

108 mm
Rainfall
4.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.1
UV Index
High
13.2h daylight

May

May is freezing with highs of -2°C and lows of -7°C. Significant rainfall (125 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

29 Poor

Comfort

-5°
Feels Like Freezing
-5°C
Temperature
-7° -2°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

125 mm
Rainfall
4.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.5
UV Index
Very High
14.4h daylight

June

June is freezing with highs of 2°C and lows of -4°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (134 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

42 Poor

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-4°
76%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

134 mm
Rainfall
4.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.9
UV Index
Very High
15.1h daylight

July

July is cold with highs of 6°C and lows of -1°C. Significant rainfall (114 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

44 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°
74%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

114 mm
Rainfall
3.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.9
UV Index
Very High
14.8h daylight

August

August is cold with highs of 6°C and lows of 0°C. Significant rainfall (105 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

48 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
72%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

105 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.7
UV Index
Very High
13.7h daylight

September

September is freezing with highs of 2°C and lows of -3°C. Regular rainfall (90 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

50 Acceptable

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-3°
75%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

90 mm
Rainfall
4.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.2
UV Index
High
12.3h daylight

October

October is freezing with highs of -3°C and lows of -7°C. Regular rainfall (87 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

37 Poor

Comfort

-5°
Feels Like Freezing
-5°C
Temperature
-7° -3°
78%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

87 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.6
UV Index
Moderate
10.9h daylight

November

November is freezing with highs of -8°C and lows of -12°C. Regular rainfall (84 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

33 Poor

Comfort

-10°
Feels Like Freezing
-10°C
Temperature
-12° -8°
82%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

84 mm
Rainfall
5.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.3
UV Index
Low
9.6h daylight

December

December is freezing with highs of -11°C and lows of -17°C. Regular rainfall (82 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

27 Poor

Comfort

-14°
Feels Like Freezing
-14°C
Temperature
-17° -11°
86%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

82 mm
Rainfall
6.4 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.2
UV Index
Low
9.0h daylight

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