Abel Island Island

Small Svalbard island in Hinlopen Strait

A small island in the Svalbard archipelago, Abel Island appears on Arctic expedition itineraries for polar scenery, seabird colonies and zodiac landings from cruise vessels.

Abel Island at a Glance#

How to Get to Abel Island#

Abel Island is accessed only by sea from Svalbard’s main settlements. Most visitors travel aboard expedition vessels or private yachts departing Longyearbyen; voyages can be multi‑day and depend entirely on ice conditions. Landings require coordination with the ship’s expedition team and compliance with Svalbard environmental regulations; independent landings are not recommended.

Tips for Visiting Abel Island#

  • If visiting by expedition cruise, confirm whether landings at Abel Island are permitted-many Svalbard islands require environmental permits.
  • Bring an experienced guide and polar bear protection; polar bears frequent Svalbard outlying islands.
  • Plan for rapidly changing weather and pack layers rated for wind and sea spray; even in July temperatures hover near freezing.

Best Time to Visit Abel Island#

Best visited in the brief Arctic summer (June-August) when sea ice allows boat access and wildlife is most visible.

High Arctic summer
June-August · 0°C to 5°C
Sea ice retreats, midnight sun, and the short window for zodiac landings; seabirds and seals are most active.
Shoulder seasons
May, September · -5°C to 2°C
More unpredictable ice; fewer ships but longer transit times and higher chance of encountering pack ice.
Polar night (no routine visits)
November-March · -20°C to -5°C
Dark, freezing months when islands are effectively inaccessible to most visitors.

Weather & Climate near Abel Island#

Climate

Polar climate with cold summers (peaking in August) and freezing winters (coldest in February). Temperatures range from -20°C to 2°C. Moderate rainfall (562 mm/year).

Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
Warmest Month
-33°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is freezing with highs of -16°C and lows of -20°C. Moderate rainfall (60 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-18°
Feels Like Freezing
-18°C
Temperature
-20° -16°
94%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

60 mm
Rainfall
9.0 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
0.0h daylight

February

February is the coldest month with highs of -16°C and lows of -20°C. Moderate rainfall (47 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

31 Poor

Comfort

-18°
Feels Like Freezing
-18°C
Temperature
-20° -16°
95%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

47 mm
Rainfall
7.6 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
1.0h daylight

March

March is freezing with highs of -15°C and lows of -19°C. Moderate rainfall (39 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

33 Poor

Comfort

-17°
Feels Like Freezing
-17°C
Temperature
-19° -15°
95%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

39 mm
Rainfall
7.8 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
10.7h daylight

April

April is freezing with highs of -12°C and lows of -16°C. Moderate rainfall (32 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

33 Poor

Comfort

-14°
Feels Like Freezing
-14°C
Temperature
-16° -12°
93%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

32 mm
Rainfall
6.9 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.2
UV Index
Low
20.9h daylight

May

May is freezing with highs of -5°C and lows of -8°C. The driest month with just 27 mm and mostly overcast skies.

35 Poor

Comfort

-7°
Feels Like Freezing
-7°C
Temperature
-8° -5°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

27 mm
Rainfall
5.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
24.0h daylight

June

June is freezing with highs of 0°C and lows of -2°C. Moderate rainfall (30 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

37 Poor

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-2° -1°
93%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

30 mm
Rainfall
5.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.0
UV Index
Moderate
24.0h daylight

July

July is cold with highs of 2°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (31 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

38 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
95%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

31 mm
Rainfall
5.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
24.0h daylight

August

August is cold with highs of 2°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (34 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

38 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
93%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

34 mm
Rainfall
5.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.3
UV Index
Low
23.4h daylight

September

September is freezing with highs of 0°C and lows of -2°C. Moderate rainfall (64 mm), mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

31 Poor

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-2°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

64 mm
Rainfall
6.1 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.1
UV Index
Low
14.2h daylight

October

October is freezing with highs of -5°C and lows of -8°C. The wettest month with 85 mm of rain, mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

25 Poor

Comfort

-7°
Feels Like Freezing
-7°C
Temperature
-8° -5°
89%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

85 mm
Rainfall
7.3 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
4.1h daylight

November

November is freezing with highs of -10°C and lows of -14°C. Moderate rainfall (49 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-12°
Feels Like Freezing
-12°C
Temperature
-14° -10°
90%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

49 mm
Rainfall
7.9 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
0.0h daylight

December

December is freezing with highs of -13°C and lows of -18°C. Moderate rainfall (64 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-16°
Feels Like Freezing
-16°C
Temperature
-18° -13°
93%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

64 mm
Rainfall
8.5 m/s
Wind
Breezy
0.0
UV Index
Low
0.0h daylight