Abaco Islands

The Abaco Islands are an archipelago in the northern Bahamas made up of larger islands and numerous smaller cays and shoals. They are known for shallow banks, coral reefs, sandy cays and a long tradition of boating and sailing.

Key visitor centres include Marsh Harbour, the main commercial and ferry hub, and resort and settlement spots such as Hope Town on Elbow Cay, which is known for its lighthouse. Activities focus on boating, snorkeling, sportfishing and visiting secluded cays.

The islands developed historically around maritime trades and small settlements; tourism and yachting are now central to the local economy. Infrastructure varies from well-serviced towns to isolated cays with minimal facilities.

The Abacos lie east of Florida and north of the central Bahamas chain; Marsh Harbour provides the primary air and sea connections to the archipelago.

• Boating and beaches: The islands are a network of cays and larger islands popular for boating, sportfishing, sailing and coral-sand beaches; charter boating is a common way to explore them.
• Hurricane impact: The Abacos were heavily impacted by Hurricane Dorian in 2019; some communities remain in recovery and services can be disrupted in places.

What to See #

• Marsh Harbour: Marsh Harbour is the largest settlement and commercial centre in the Abacos, serving as a transport and supply hub with a harbour and airport connections.
• Hope Town: Hope Town, on Elbow Cay, is a small settlement known for its historic lighthouse and colourful architecture popular with visitors.