Litang

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Litang Travel Guide

Town

Litang is a high-altitude Tibetan town on the southern route of the Sichuan-Tibet Highway, noted for its huge alpine grasslands and a major Tibetan monastery. Travelers come for the dramatic scenery, strong Tibetan culture and the annual horse festival in August.

Litang Map data © OpenStreetMap contributorsLitang
In this guide

Litang essentials

Country: China
Driest months: Dec-Feb
Pay in: Yuan Renminbi (¥)
Language: Chinese
Emergency: 110
Neighbourhoods

Getting Your Bearings in Litang

Litang’s core is the market and main street that runs past guesthouses and tea houses; the monastery occupies a prominent site close to town and is the spiritual and social heart. Most travellers base themselves near the market or in guesthouses within easy walking distance of the monastery; goods and simple services are concentrated along the main street.

Litang at a Glance

Local Time
5:33 AM
GMT+8
Population
67,293

Costs: $30-60 per day - Budget guesthouses and simple Tibetan meals keep daily costs low; private drivers and organised tours raise expenses.

Safety: Generally safe - Crime levels are low but altitude, long mountain roads and sudden weather changes are the main risks.

Best Time: June-September - Summer brings the horse festival and the greenest grasslands but also the wettest weather.

Litang sits at roughly 4,000 meters above sea level, making it one of the highest towns in the world.

About Litang

Litang sits on a broad high plain surrounded by mountains in western Sichuan along the southern Sichuan-Tibet Highway. The town is spread around a market area and the large monastery; rolling pastures and nomad tents dominate the landscape outside town. At around 4,000 meters elevation the air is thin and the light is bright, giving the place a remote, open feel.

The population is overwhelmingly Tibetan and the town has long been an important local religious and pastoral center. The main monastery, often referred to as Litang Monastery or Ganden Thubchen Choekhorling, has historic significance in modern Tibetan history. Traditional nomadic life is still visible in summer when herders move flocks across the grasslands.

Visiting Litang feels different from lowland Chinese towns: days are paced by the weather and religious life, guesthouses are simple, and services are basic. Many visitors come to experience Tibetan culture, take high-altitude treks or time their trip for the vibrant horse festival in August.

Why Visit Litang?

Visit Litang for its landscape of vast alpine meadows framed by snowy peaks and for close-up encounters with Tibetan monastic life. The town’s monastery is an important religious site and the August horse festival is one of the region’s most photogenic cultural events. It’s also a practical stop on the Sichuan-Tibet Highway for acclimatization and for exploring surrounding grasslands and nomad settlements.

Things to Do

Litang Bucket List

Don't Miss

Ganden Thubchen Choekhorling (Litang) Monastery - The town’s main monastery is historically important and an active center of Tibetan Buddhism; allow time to explore its courtyards and chapels.

Litang Horse Festival (August) - A colorful, lively event where horse racing, riding displays, dances and craft sellers draw nomads and villagers from the surrounding area.

Alpine grasslands and nomad camps - Spend time on the open meadows around town to see yaks, nomad tents and sweeping views that define the region.

Hidden Gems

Morning market and tea houses - Early markets and local tea houses are the best place to watch daily life and try yak butter tea and simple Tibetan snacks.

Smaller local gompas - Short walks from town find quieter chapels and prayer walls that reveal everyday religious practice away from the main monastery.

Day Trips

Ridge walks above the town - Short, altitude-aware hikes from town give superb views over the plain and are good acclimatization outings.

Visit nearby nomad pastures - A day trip by 4x4 to seasonal camp areas brings you close to herders, their flocks and traditional tents.

When to Go

Best Time to Visit Litang

Litang has long, cold winters and a short, wetter summer. Plan around the summer monsoon if you want green grasslands and festival events.

High season - Summer and monsoon

June - August4°C - 17°C (39°F - 63°F)

This is the warmest time and when the grasslands are green and the horse festival is held; expect the highest rainfall of the year in June to August and sudden storms.

Shoulder seasons

May and September0°C - 16°C (32°F - 61°F)

May and September are drier than midsummer and offer pleasant conditions for walking and sightseeing with fewer visitors.

Winter and early spring

October - April-16°C - 13°C (3°F - 55°F)

Winters are very cold and mostly dry with little precipitation; many services are reduced and some roads may be snow-affected.

Climate

Litang's climate is classified as Subarctic (Dry Winter) - Subarctic (Dry Winter) climate with cool summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -16°C to 17°C. Moderate rainfall (601 mm/year) with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 42 Good
Best Time to Visit
NovemberMayMarch
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
23°
Warmest Month
-23°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Good -16° - 5° -10° 1 mm mostly sunny 62% 2.9 m/s 1.0 high 10.4h
February Good -13° - 7° -8° 3 mm some cloud 60% 3.7 m/s 1.4 high 11.0h
March Good -8° - 9° -4° 8 mm partly cloudy 58% 3.8 m/s 1.9 very high 11.9h
April Good -4° - 11° 1° 20 mm partly cloudy 60% 3.3 m/s 2.2 extreme 12.8h
May Very Good 0° - 16° 6° 44 mm partly cloudy 63% 3.4 m/s 2.4 extreme 13.5h
June Acceptable 4° - 17° 11° 115 mm overcast 69% 2.8 m/s 2.5 extreme 13.9h
July Acceptable 6° - 17° 11° 150 mm overcast 78% 2.0 m/s 2.2 extreme 13.7h
August Acceptable 5° - 17° 11° 124 mm overcast 79% 2.2 m/s 2.1 extreme 13.1h
September Acceptable 3° - 16° 8° 100 mm overcast 80% 2.3 m/s 1.9 very high 12.2h
October Good -3° - 13° 3° 30 mm partly cloudy 74% 2.7 m/s 1.6 very high 11.3h
November Very Good -10° - 9° -4° 4 mm mostly sunny 66% 2.5 m/s 1.2 high 10.6h
December Good -15° - 6° -8° 2 mm mostly sunny 64% 2.6 m/s 0.9 moderate 10.2h
Getting There & Around

How to Get to Litang

Litang is remote and most visitors arrive overland after reaching a regional hub. The usual approach is via Chengdu by air or rail, followed by a long road journey along the Sichuan-Tibet Highway.

  • By air: to Chengdu (CTU/TFU): Fly into Chengdu’s airports (Shuangliu CTU or Tianfu TFU) from major Chinese cities and then continue overland; domestic flights to Chengdu are frequent year-round.
  • By road: Chengdu to Litang via Kangding: The drive from Chengdu normally takes at least two days with an overnight stop in Kangding; road travel is long and can be slow on mountain sections. Expect bus or coach fares and private driver costs to run into the low hundreds of RMB for long segments.
  • By bus/minibus from nearby towns: Regional buses and shared minibuses connect Litang with towns along the Sichuan-Tibet route; services are basic and timetables change with season, so check locally before travel.

How to Get Around Litang

Getting around Litang is straightforward but conditioned by altitude and road quality. Walking is the best way to explore town; longer trips require hired transport.

  • Walking: The market, monastery and main guesthouses are within easy walking distance; keep activity gentle on arrival to help acclimatization.
  • Taxis and 4x4 hires: Local taxis or hired 4x4s are used for excursions to high pastures and remote gompas; hire a driver familiar with mountain roads rather than self-driving if you are not experienced.
  • Shared minibuses and day tours: Shared minibuses run between Litang and nearby settlements during high season and private day tours can be arranged through guesthouses for specific excursions.

Where to Stay in Litang

Budget

Town centre near the market - $20-40/night

Basic guesthouses and family-run hostels cluster around the main street and market; rooms are simple but convenient for the monastery and services.

Mid-Range

Near the monastery or main street - $40-80/night

More comfortable guesthouses offer private bathrooms and warm rooms; these are the best practical option for most visitors.

Luxury

Town outskirts / none - No real luxury options

There are no true luxury hotels in Litang; travelers seeking high-end comforts need to plan for stays in larger regional towns before or after visiting.

Eat & Drink

Where to Eat in Litang

Eating in Litang means Tibetan-style eateries, noodle houses and guesthouse meals; yak meat, barley dishes and yak butter tea are common. Dining is informal and many guesthouses will provide simple home-cooked meals on request.

Nightlife in Litang

Nightlife is minimal: evenings are quiet with socializing happening in guesthouse common rooms or small tea houses. There are a few low-key bars and temporary festival night stalls during August.

Shopping in Litang

The market and festival stalls sell prayer flags, yak-wool clothing, simple silver jewelry and Tibetan handicrafts; haggling is normal at local stalls and the horse festival is the best place to find a wide range of goods.

FAQs & News

Litang FAQs

Getting there and around
How do I get to Litang from Chengdu?

The usual route is to fly into Chengdu and then continue overland by coach or private car, normally with an overnight stop in Kangding; expect the road trip to take at least two days. For details on typical routes and timings, see How to get to Litang.

Planning
When is the best time to visit Litang?

The best time is June to September for green grasslands and the horse festival, though this is also the wettest period. For more on seasons and weather, see Best time to visit Litang.

Things to do
What is the Litang Horse Festival and when does it happen?

The horse festival is an annual August event with horse racing, riding displays, dancing and a large market, and it draws nomads and villagers from the region. See the main local attractions and festival notes in Best things to do in Litang.

Practical
Do I need to worry about altitude sickness in Litang?

Yes - Litang sits at roughly 4,000 meters, so move slowly on arrival, rest, keep hydrated and avoid heavy exertion until acclimatized. Advice on local conditions and acclimatization is in About Litang.

Getting there and around
How do I get around town and to nearby sites?

Most sightseeing in town is on foot; hire a local taxi or 4x4 for trips to high pastures or remote gompas and consider hiring a driver familiar with mountain roads. Practical options are listed in How to get around Litang.

Planning
How many days should I spend in Litang?

Two to three days gives you time to see the monastery, explore nearby grasslands and adjust to altitude; add more if you want multi-day treks or to time your visit for the horse festival. See the quick facts for planning in Litang at a glance.

Practical
Where should I stay in Litang?

Most visitors stay near the market or close to the monastery where guesthouses are concentrated; mid-range guesthouses offer the most comfort for travellers. See options and price ranges at Where to stay in Litang.

Are there ATMs and do places accept cards?

Cash is king in Litang; ATMs and card acceptance are limited, so bring sufficient cash and plan ahead for payments. For eating and shopping tips, see Where to eat in Litang.