Wawa Pichincha
Volcano Volcanic peak overlooking Quito, popular for hikes
Wawa Pichincha is a volcanic hill above Quito frequently visited by hikers for skyline views of the city, Andean trails and highland scenery.
Wawa Pichincha (commonly referred to by its Spanish form Guagua Pichincha) is an active stratovolcanic complex immediately west of Quito, Ecuador, with a summit above the city at roughly 4,784 metres. It is part of the Pichincha volcanic group that dominates Quito’s western skyline.
The Pichincha complex has produced multiple eruptions in recorded history, with significant activity in 1999 that deposited ash on Quito. The complex includes an older summit (Rucu Pichincha) and a younger, more active summit (Guagua/”Wawa” Pichincha).
The volcano sits immediately to the west of central Quito in Pichincha Province, with the city center lying roughly 10 kilometres east of the volcanic summits.
- TeleferiQo access: The TeleferiQo cable car rises from Quito up the eastern flank to Cruz Loma at roughly 3,900 to 4,000 metres, shortening access to high-altitude trails.
- Recent activity: The volcano produced notable eruptive activity in 1999 that caused ashfall over Quito; it is considered active and monitored by Ecuadorian authorities.
What to See #
- Guagua Pichincha: Guagua Pichincha is the younger summit of the Pichincha volcanic complex and contains the active crater that has produced recent eruptions.
- Rucu Pichincha: Rucu Pichincha is the older, lower summit that is commonly climbed from the TeleferiQo/Cruz Loma area and offers panoramic views of Quito.
How to Get to Wawa Pichincha #
Wawa Pichincha is reached from Quito. The common access point is the TelefériQo cable car to Cruz Loma; from there hikers and guides continue to higher ridges. For more remote routes, local guiding services in Quito provide transport and logistic support.
Tips for Visiting Wawa Pichincha #
- If attempting the ascent routes up Pichincha, acclimatize in Quito for 24-48 hours to reduce altitude sickness risk.
- Hire a local guide - trails can be poorly marked and conditions change rapidly with fog or rain.
- Start very early in the morning; afternoon thunderstorms are common in the Andes and can make ridgelines dangerous.
Best Time to Visit Wawa Pichincha #
June-September offers the most stable mountain weather for hikes and summit views; afternoons can still cloud up.
Weather & Climate near Wawa Pichincha #
Wawa Pichincha's climate is classified as Tundra - Tundra climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 0°C to 11°C. Moderate rainfall (903 mm/year).
January
January is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 1°C. Regular rainfall (83 mm).
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February
February is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 1°C. Significant rainfall (103 mm).
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March
March is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 2°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (107 mm).
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April
April is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 2°C. Significant rainfall (103 mm).
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May
May is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (73 mm).
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June
June is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (48 mm).
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July
July is the coolest month with highs of 10°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (38 mm).
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August
August is the coolest month with highs of 10°C and lows of 0°C. The driest month with just 29 mm.
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September
September is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (45 mm).
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October
October is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 1°C. Regular rainfall (97 mm).
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November
November is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 1°C. Significant rainfall (105 mm).
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December
December is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (72 mm).