Sierra Nevada de Lagunas Bravas

Mountain Andean volcanic massif with high-altitude lakes

A high Andean volcanic massif in Catamarca Province with salt pans, colorful lagoons and remote routes for experienced high-altitude trekkers and mountaineers.

Main image
Main image

Sierra Nevada de Lagunas Bravas is a high Andean mountain area in western Argentina’s Catamarca Province characterized by volcanic peaks, high-altitude lakes and saline basins. The landscape comprises volcanic edifices, glacially influenced cirques and isolated lagoons that attract specialists in geology, ecology and high-mountain trekking.

The area offers glaciated summits and alpine lakes that are of interest to mountaineers and researchers studying Andean volcanism and high-altitude ecosystems. It is remote with limited infrastructure and seasonal access determined by snow and weather conditions.

Geologically the massif is part of the Andes and includes volcanic structures and recent geologic deposits; the lagunas form in volcanic depressions and glacial basins and support specialised high-altitude flora and fauna. Human presence is sparse and usually seasonal.

The range lies in northwestern Argentina near the international frontier with Chile, within Catamarca Province, and forms part of the high central Andes belt well inland from Argentina’s lowland regions.

  • High-altitude access: High elevation and remote terrain mean visits are mainly for experienced mountaineers, scientists or guided expeditions; proper acclimatization and planning are required.
Sierra Nevada de Lagunas Bravas
-26.4800, -68.5800

Tips for Visiting Sierra Nevada de Lagunas Bravas #

  • Plan travel in the austral summer (roughly November-March) when high‑altitude roads and passes leading into the Puna are most likely to be open and access conditions are easier.
  • Arrange travel with an experienced local operator who knows the Catamarca high‑plateau routes and can provide suitable 4x4 transport and acclimatization advice for the extreme elevations of the Laguna and volcanic landscapes.
  • Give yourself time to approach across established Puna routes rather than trying ad hoc shortcuts - the area is remote, services are sparse, and scenic altiplano lagoons and volcanic vistas are best enjoyed from guided day itineraries.

Best Time to Visit Sierra Nevada de Lagunas Bravas #

For better access and relatively milder conditions in this high Andean area, aim for the austral summer months (December-February), keeping in mind strong cold at night and high altitude risks.

Austral summer (best access)
December-February · daytime ~0-10°C, nights well below freezing
Relatively milder and drier conditions at high elevation improve accessibility for mountaineering and overland travel, though nights remain very cold.
Shoulder seasons (variable, riskier)
March-April, November · daytime around -5-5°C, nights very cold
Conditions can change rapidly; snow and high winds are possible-only attempt with proper acclimatization and equipment.
Austral winter (harsh)
June-August · well below freezing much of the time
Extremely cold, frequent snow and poor access; not recommended for casual visits.

Weather & Climate near Sierra Nevada de Lagunas Bravas #

Climate

Sierra Nevada de Lagunas Bravas's climate is classified as Ice Cap - Ice Cap climate with freezing summers (peaking in January) and freezing winters (coldest in June). Temperatures range from -14°C to 5°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall with a pronounced dry season.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
Warmest Month
-15°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is freezing with highs of 5°C and lows of -7°C. Light rainfall and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-7°

Weather

18 mm
Rainfall
7.8 m/s
Wind
Breezy

February

February is freezing with highs of 4°C and lows of -7°C. Light rainfall and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-7°

Weather

28 mm
Rainfall
7.3 m/s
Wind
Breezy

March

March is freezing with highs of 4°C and lows of -8°C. Light rainfall and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-2°
Feels Like Freezing
-2°C
Temperature
-8°

Weather

17 mm
Rainfall
7.1 m/s
Wind
Breezy

April

April is freezing with highs of 3°C and lows of -10°C. The driest month with just 2 mm and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-4°
Feels Like Freezing
-4°C
Temperature
-10°

Weather

2 mm
Rainfall
7.3 m/s
Wind
Breezy

May

May is freezing with highs of 1°C and lows of -12°C. Almost no rain and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-5°
Feels Like Freezing
-5°C
Temperature
-12°

Weather

6 mm
Rainfall
8.3 m/s
Wind
Breezy

June

June is the coldest month with highs of -1°C and lows of -14°C. Almost no rain and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-8°
Feels Like Freezing
-8°C
Temperature
-14° -1°

Weather

7 mm
Rainfall
9.6 m/s
Wind
Breezy

July

July is freezing with highs of -1°C and lows of -14°C. Almost no rain and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-8°
Feels Like Freezing
-8°C
Temperature
-15° -1°

Weather

9 mm
Rainfall
9.1 m/s
Wind
Breezy

August

August is freezing with highs of 0°C and lows of -14°C. Almost no rain and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-7°
Feels Like Freezing
-7°C
Temperature
-15°

Weather

6 mm
Rainfall
8.7 m/s
Wind
Breezy

September

September is freezing with highs of 1°C and lows of -13°C. Almost no rain and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-6°
Feels Like Freezing
-6°C
Temperature
-13°

Weather

5 mm
Rainfall
8.1 m/s
Wind
Breezy

October

October is freezing with highs of 3°C and lows of -12°C. Almost no rain and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-5°
Feels Like Freezing
-5°C
Temperature
-12°

Weather

5 mm
Rainfall
7.6 m/s
Wind
Breezy

November

November is freezing with highs of 4°C and lows of -9°C. Almost no rain and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-3°
Feels Like Freezing
-3°C
Temperature
-9°

Weather

8 mm
Rainfall
7.8 m/s
Wind
Breezy

December

December is freezing with highs of 5°C and lows of -8°C. Light rainfall and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-8°

Weather

11 mm
Rainfall
8.1 m/s
Wind
Breezy

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