Serbia: Population, Economy & Travel Facts

Essential data for planning your trip to Serbia — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.

Population & Geography

Population
6,982,084
#105 of 197 countries
Area
77,474 km²
#121 of 248 countries
Density
90.1 / km²
#120 of 245 countries

Serbia has a population of 6,982,084 spread across 77,474 km², giving it an average density of 90.1 people per km².

Population Density Map

Population density map of Serbia
< 5 25–100 500–1k 2.5k–5k > 10k / km²

Demographics

Median Age
44.1
Life Expectancy
75.3 yrs
Literacy Rate
99.3%
Government
parliamentary republic
Ethnic Groups
Religions
GDP by Sector

Population Trends

How a country's age structure is shifting tells you a lot about what to expect on the ground. A growing elderly population often means better healthcare and higher costs, while a young population signals energy and growth but potentially less developed infrastructure.

Age Structure Over Time
Population Growth Rate (%)
Urban vs Rural (%)
Birth & Death Rates (per 1,000)

Economy & Cost of Living

Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Serbia is classified as an upper middle income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 41% of US levels, meaning costs are moderate and most travellers will find it reasonably affordable.

Income Level
Upper middle income
GDP per Capita
$12,282
Cost of Living
41% of US
Inflation
12.4%
Inequality
32.8
Moderate
GDP per Capita (USD)
GDP Growth (%)
Inflation Rate (%)
Employment
GDP/Capita (PPP)
$26,900
Unemployment
7.4%

Tourism

Tourism data reveals how popular a destination is and how much infrastructure exists to support visitors. Tourism accounts for 5.6% of Serbia's total exports, making it a significant contributor to the economy with solid visitor infrastructure.

Tourism Revenue
$1,422,000,000
Tourism % of Exports
5.6%
Air Passengers
3,868,570
International Tourist Arrivals
Tourism Receipts (USD)
Air Passengers Carried
Tourism as % of Exports

Health & Safety Infrastructure

Healthcare quality matters when you're far from home. These indicators help gauge what level of medical care is available — Serbia has 3.1 physicians per 1,000 people, above the global average, indicating strong healthcare infrastructure.

Physicians
3.1/1k
Hospital Beds
5.78/1k
Health Spend
$984/person
Infant Mortality
4.5/1k
Immunization
84%
Safe Drinking Water
95.4%
Basic Sanitation
97.9%
Health Expenditure per Capita (USD)
Hospital Beds per 1,000

Connectivity & Digital Infrastructure

Staying connected while travelling is essential for navigation, communication, and remote work. In Serbia, 85% of the population uses the internet — expect widely available WiFi in hotels, cafes, and public spaces. There are 128 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, and local SIM cards are easy to find.

Internet Users
85.4%
Mobile Subs
128/100
Broadband
31.3/100
Internet Users (%)
Urbanization (%)

Source: World Bank Open Data