Royal Palace of Madrid

Palace Grand state palace and official royal residence museum

Madrid’s Royal Palace, used for state ceremonies, opens grand rooms, frescoed halls, and an armory; tourists tour the throne room, royal apartments, and the palace’s formal plazas.

Main image

Royal Palace of Madrid is the official residence for state ceremonies of the Spanish monarchy, located in central Madrid. Construction of the present palace began in 1738 after a fire destroyed the old Alcázar and was completed in the mid-18th century.

The interior includes around 3,000 rooms of varying function, with major highlights open to visitors such as state apartments, a ceremonial Throne Room and the Royal Armoury. Visitors commonly tour ornate reception rooms, galleries with paintings by Velázquez and other masters, and the palace kitchens.

The current palace was commissioned by King Philip V and designed initially by Filippo Juvarra; construction continued under several architects through the Bourbon period. It has been used for official ceremonies and is still maintained by the Patrimonio Nacional; the Spanish royal family lives outside the palace in private residences.

The palace sits on the western edge of Madrid’s city center, overlooking Plaza de Oriente and adjacent to Almudena Cathedral. It is a short walk from the historic Habsburg quarter and roughly 2.5 km northwest of Madrid Atocha station.

  • Admission: Public visits require timed tickets; guided tours include the official rooms and the armoury while other wings are closed for state use.
  • Best views: Best photographic views are from the terraces overlooking Plaza de Oriente and from the gardens across the street at dusk.

What to See #

  • Royal Armoury: Houses a large ceremonial armory with weapons and armor spanning the 14th to 19th centuries, displayed in a long gallery open to visitors.
  • Throne Room: The main ceremonial reception room used for state events, decorated with chandeliers, frescoed ceilings and tapestries from the Bourbon period.
  • Royal Chapel: Small royal chapel inside the palace complex containing liturgical furnishings and used for official ceremonies.
Royal Palace of Madrid
Calle de Bailén, s/n, 28071 Madrid, Spain
40.4185, -3.7142
Typically open to visitors Tuesday-Sunday with reduced hours on Sundays/holidays; closed Mondays (hours vary seasonally; check website)
General adult admission approx €13 (access to Royal Palace; separate/combined tickets and reduced rates available)

How to Get to Royal Palace of Madrid #

The Royal Palace (Palacio Real) is in central Madrid beside Plaza de Oriente. The nearest metro is Ópera (Lines 2 and 5 plus the Ramal), a 2-4 minute walk; Sol (Lines 1, 2, 3) is a 5-10 minute walk away. The palace is within walking distance of most central Madrid landmarks (brief walk from Plaza Mayor/Plaza de la Villa).

Tips for Visiting Royal Palace of Madrid #

  • Book a timed ticket and enter through the Puerta de la Armería (Armory Gate) on the Plaza de la Armería side - that approach brings you straight into the principal state rooms and avoids extra walking.
  • Go to the Sabatini Gardens or Campo del Moro after your palace visit; both are quieter alternatives to the palace terraces and give good exterior views without the crowds that build at the palace exits.
  • Allow time for the palace's specialist rooms (the Royal Armory and pharmacy displays) - these are often less crowded than the main throne rooms but contain notable historical pieces.

Best Time to Visit Royal Palace of Madrid #

Visit the Royal Palace in spring or autumn for pleasant weather and shorter queues; mornings on weekdays are best for indoor tours.

Spring and autumn (comfortable, fewer lines)
Mar-May, Sep-Nov · 10-25°C
Pleasant weather for strolling the exterior and gardens; timed tickets for the palace reduce waiting times.
Summer (busy, hot)
Jun-Aug · 20-35°C
High visitor numbers and hot afternoons - mornings are the least crowded for indoor tours.
Winter (cooler, quieter)
Dec-Feb · 0-12°C
Fewer tourists inside the palace; expect shorter queues but cooler outdoor conditions around the complex.

Weather & Climate near Royal Palace of Madrid #

Climate

Royal Palace of Madrid's climate is classified as Cold Semi-Arid - Cold Semi-Arid climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 2°C to 32°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall.

Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
41°
Warmest Month
-9°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 10°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (40 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

65 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
10°
84%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

40 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.3
UV Index
Low
9.5h daylight

February

February is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of 3°C. Moderate rainfall (33 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

65 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
12°
78%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

33 mm
Rainfall
2.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.5
UV Index
Low
10.5h daylight

March

March is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 5°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

73 Very Good

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cool
10°C
Temperature
16°
73%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

25 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.9
UV Index
Moderate
11.8h daylight

April

April is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 7°C. Moderate rainfall (44 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

71 Very Good

Comfort

12°
Feels Like Cool
12°C
Temperature
18°
69%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

44 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.3
UV Index
High
13.1h daylight

May

May is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (51 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

75 Very Good

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
10° 22°
59%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

51 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.7
UV Index
Very High
14.3h daylight

June

June is mild with highs of 27°C and lows of 15°C. Light rainfall.

89 Excellent

Comfort

21°
Feels Like Mild
21°C
Temperature
15° 27°
46%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

25 mm
Rainfall
2.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.1
UV Index
Extreme
14.8h daylight

July

July is the warmest month with highs of 32°C and lows of 18°C. Light rainfall and mostly sunny skies.

95 Ideal

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
18° 32°
35%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

15 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.3
UV Index
Extreme
14.6h daylight

August

August is warm with highs of 31°C and lows of 18°C. The driest month with just 11 mm and mostly sunny skies.

95 Ideal

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Warm
24°C
Temperature
18° 31°
36%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

11 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.9
UV Index
Very High
13.6h daylight

September

September is mild with highs of 27°C and lows of 14°C. Light rainfall.

89 Excellent

Comfort

21°
Feels Like Mild
21°C
Temperature
14° 27°
48%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

26 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.3
UV Index
High
12.3h daylight

October

October is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (46 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

73 Very Good

Comfort

15°
Feels Like Cool
15°C
Temperature
10° 20°
66%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

46 mm
Rainfall
2.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
11.0h daylight

November

November is cold with highs of 14°C and lows of 5°C. The wettest month with 53 mm of rain and partly cloudy skies.

65 Good

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cold
10°C
Temperature
14°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

53 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.4
UV Index
Low
9.8h daylight

December

December is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 3°C. Moderate rainfall (52 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

63 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
11°
83%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

52 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.2
UV Index
Low
9.2h daylight

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