Portugal: Population, Economy & Travel Facts
Essential data for planning your trip to Portugal — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.
Population & Geography
Population
10,281,762
#87 of 197 countries
Area
92,090 km²
#114 of 248 countries
Density
111.6 / km²
#99 of 245 countries
Portugal has a population of 10,281,762 spread across 92,090 km², giving it an average density of 111.6 people per km². This moderate density means a mix of bustling cities and quieter rural areas to explore.
Demographics
Median Age
46.8
Life Expectancy
81.9 yrs
Government
semi-presidential republic
Ethnic Groups
Religions
GDP by Sector
Economy & Cost of Living
Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Portugal is classified as a high income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 56% of US levels, meaning costs are moderate and most travellers will find it reasonably affordable.
Income Level
High income
GDP per Capita
$27,635
Cost of Living
56%
of US
Inflation
4.3%
Inequality
36.3
Moderate