Parma Cathedral

Church Romanesque cathedral featuring Correggio dome frescoes

Parma Cathedral attracts art and food travelers for its Romanesque architecture and Correggio frescoes in the dome, plus proximity to the Baptistery and Parma’s famed prosciutto and Parmigiano-Reggiano.

Main image

Parma Cathedral is a Romanesque cathedral in Parma, northern Italy, originally consecrated in the early 12th century. The cathedral is a major local landmark noted for its sculpted façade and interior decoration.

The cathedral’s principal draw is the painted dome with the Assumption of the Virgin by Correggio, completed in the 1520s, and the richly ornamented nave and apse frescoes. The adjacent octagonal Baptistery, constructed in pink Verona marble at the turn of the 13th century, contains carved reliefs and a separate sculptural program.

Construction began in the 11th century and the building was consecrated in the early 1100s; subsequent centuries brought Renaissance decoration and major commissions such as Correggio’s dome fresco. The baptistery was built in the late 12th and early 13th centuries and is attributed to work by Benedetto Antelami and his workshop.

The cathedral complex sits on Parma’s Piazza Duomo in the historic centre of the city, within easy walking distance of the town centre and rail station.

  • Dome fresco: The dome contains Correggio's famous fresco "Assumption of the Virgin", painted in the 1520s and visible from the cathedral floor and side galleries.
  • Baptistery: The baptistery next to the cathedral is built of pink Verona marble and is an important example of regional Romanesque sculpture and architecture.

What to See #

  • Cathedral (Duomo): The main cathedral building dates to the 11th and 12th centuries and is noted for its Romanesque façade and sculptural decoration.
  • Baptistery: The adjacent baptistery was carved from pink Verona marble in the late 12th and early 13th centuries and features relief sculpture by local masters.
Parma Cathedral
Piazza Duomo, 43121 Parma PR, Italy
44.8033, 10.3309
Cathedral normally open during the day; specific visiting hours vary
Entrance to cathedral and baptistery small fee historically (€3-€6); museum and special access may be extra

How to Get to Parma Cathedral #

Parma Cathedral is in the city’s historic center (Piazza Duomo), a short walk from Parma Centrale station. The cathedral is easily reached on foot from most central accommodations and the municipal parking areas.

Tips for Visiting Parma Cathedral #

  • Look up: Correggio and Parmigianino frescoes and the cathedral's cupola painting are best appreciated from the nave floor when the light hits mid-morning.
  • Combine a visit with a walk to the Baptistery and the Campo Santo for a compact architectural loop.

Best Time to Visit Parma Cathedral #

Spring through early autumn is pleasant for exploring Parma's cathedral complex and nearby gastronomic scene.

Spring-Autumn
Apr-Oct · 10-26°C (50-79°F)
Comfortable walking weather and active cultural programs in the city.
Winter
Nov-Feb · 0-10°C (32-50°F)
Quiet streets and less crowded interiors; some services may run on reduced hours.

Weather & Climate near Parma Cathedral #

Climate

Parma Cathedral's climate is classified as Humid Subtropical - Humid Subtropical climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -1°C to 31°C. Moderate rainfall (774 mm/year).

Air Quality: AQI 63 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
42°
Warmest Month
-9°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 6°C and lows of -1°C. Moderate rainfall (54 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

49 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°
85%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

54 mm
Rainfall
1.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.1
UV Index
Low
9.1h daylight

February

February is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (42 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

61 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
81%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

42 mm
Rainfall
1.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.3
UV Index
Low
10.3h daylight

March

March is cold with highs of 14°C and lows of 3°C. Moderate rainfall (64 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

57 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
14°
77%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

64 mm
Rainfall
2.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.6
UV Index
Moderate
11.8h daylight

April

April is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 7°C. Moderate rainfall (73 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

67 Good

Comfort

12°
Feels Like Cool
12°C
Temperature
18°
74%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

73 mm
Rainfall
2.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.0
UV Index
Moderate
13.3h daylight

May

May is cool with highs of 23°C and lows of 11°C. Moderate rainfall (65 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

77 Very Good

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
11° 23°
69%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

65 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.4
UV Index
High
14.6h daylight

June

June is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 15°C. Moderate rainfall (60 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

81 Excellent

Comfort

21°
Feels Like Mild
21°C
Temperature
15° 28°
61%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

60 mm
Rainfall
1.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
15.3h daylight

July

July is the warmest month with highs of 31°C and lows of 18°C. Moderate rainfall (37 mm) and mostly sunny skies.

91 Ideal

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Warm
24°C
Temperature
18° 31°
54%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

37 mm
Rainfall
1.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.9
UV Index
Very High
15.0h daylight

August

August is mild with highs of 30°C and lows of 18°C. Moderate rainfall (72 mm) and mostly sunny skies.

87 Excellent

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Mild
24°C
Temperature
18° 30°
55%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

72 mm
Rainfall
1.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.5
UV Index
Very High
13.8h daylight

September

September is mild with highs of 25°C and lows of 14°C. Moderate rainfall (66 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

81 Excellent

Comfort

19°
Feels Like Mild
19°C
Temperature
14° 25°
64%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

66 mm
Rainfall
1.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.0
UV Index
Moderate
12.4h daylight

October

October is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 9°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (107 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

63 Good

Comfort

14°
Feels Like Cool
14°C
Temperature
18°
75%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

107 mm
Rainfall
1.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.5
UV Index
Moderate
10.8h daylight

November

November is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 4°C. Moderate rainfall (79 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

51 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
11°
85%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

79 mm
Rainfall
1.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.2
UV Index
Low
9.5h daylight

December

December is cold with highs of 6°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (55 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

49 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
86%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

55 mm
Rainfall
1.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.1
UV Index
Low
8.7h daylight

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