Olympos National Park

Park Greek national park encompassing Mount Olympos and coastline

Northern Greece’s Olympus massif draws hikers aiming for Mytikas (2,917 m), along steep trails, alpine meadows and pine forests; visitors come for summit routes, mountain refuges and views over the Aegean foothills.

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Mount Olympus National Park is the protected area covering the Olympus massif in northern Greece, established as a national park in 1938. It contains Greece’s highest summit, Mytikas, which reaches 2,918 metres above sea level.

The park is known for its high alpine peaks, steep ridges and deep gorges, with many marked trails and several staffed and unstaffed refuges used by hikers and climbers. Routes range from forested lower slopes to exposed summit ridges; popular approaches start from the town of Litochoro and the trailhead at Prionia.

The area supports a diversity of mountain flora and fauna and is a long-established destination for mountaineering and nature study in Greece. Scientific and conservation interest focuses on alpine ecosystems, endemic plant species and historical cultural associations with the mountain.

Geographically the park sits on the Olympus massif at the boundary between the coastal Aegean side and the hinterland of northern Greece, with the town of Litochoro at the foot of the mountain on the eastern side. Access is typically via regional roads from Thessaloniki and Larissa, with Litochoro the main gateway for most hikes.

  • Climbing season: Best climbing season is typically late June to September when snow is least likely on the high ridges; mountain huts and marked routes are busiest then.
  • Protection status: The park was designated as a national park in 1938 and protects alpine habitats around Greece's highest peaks.

What to See #

  • Mytikas: The highest summit of the massif, reaching 2,918 metres above sea level, and the standard target for climbers aiming for Greece's highest point.
  • Enipeas Gorge: A steep, wooded river gorge on the mountain's northern slopes that contains marked hiking routes and mountain refuges; many day hikes start from the Prionia and Litochoro side and follow paths through this valley.
Olympos National Park
40.0833, 22.3500

How to Get to Olympos National Park #

Most visitors access the park via Litochoro (about 100 km from Thessaloniki). From Litochoro head to the Prionia trailhead by regional road; parking and marked trailheads begin there. Regional buses run to Litochoro from Thessaloniki and Katerini.

Tips for Visiting Olympos National Park #

  • Approach early in the morning if hiking on Mount Olympus to avoid the heat and afternoon storms; local guides are useful for lesser‑marked trails.
  • If visiting the archaeological sites nearby, allow time for Tembi and Litochoro-the access towns where trailheads and guide services concentrate.

Best Time to Visit Olympos National Park #

Best in spring or autumn for hiking; summers can be hot in the foothills and winter brings snow above tree line.

Spring
Apr-Jun · 10-25°C (50-77°F)
Snow melts higher up and wildflowers appear-pleasant hiking weather on lower trails.
Summer
Jul-Aug · 20-30°C (68-86°F)
Hot and dry in lowlands; early starts needed for safe hikes to higher altitudes.
Autumn
Sep-Nov · 5-20°C (41-68°F)
Crisp air and clearer skies; shoulder season for fewer crowds.

Weather & Climate near Olympos National Park #

Climate

Olympos National Park's climate is classified as Subarctic - Subarctic climate with cold summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in February). Temperatures range from -10°C to 15°C. Moderate rainfall (940 mm/year).

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
15°
Warmest Month
-10°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is freezing with highs of -4°C and lows of -9°C. Regular rainfall (93 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-6°
Feels Like Freezing
-6°C
Temperature
-9° -4°

Weather

93 mm
Rainfall
6.3 m/s
Wind
Breezy

February

February is the coldest month with highs of -4°C and lows of -10°C. Regular rainfall (89 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-7°
Feels Like Freezing
-7°C
Temperature
-10° -4°

Weather

89 mm
Rainfall
7.0 m/s
Wind
Breezy

March

March is freezing with highs of -2°C and lows of -8°C. Regular rainfall (92 mm).

Comfort

-5°
Feels Like Freezing
-5°C
Temperature
-8° -2°

Weather

92 mm
Rainfall
5.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

April

April is freezing with highs of 3°C and lows of -4°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (101 mm).

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-4°

Weather

101 mm
Rainfall
5.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

May

May is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of -1°C. Regular rainfall (86 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°

Weather

86 mm
Rainfall
5.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

June

June is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (65 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
13°

Weather

65 mm
Rainfall
4.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

July

July is cold with highs of 15°C and lows of 4°C. Moderate rainfall (55 mm).

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cold
10°C
Temperature
15°

Weather

55 mm
Rainfall
4.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

August

August is cold with highs of 15°C and lows of 4°C. Moderate rainfall (51 mm).

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cold
10°C
Temperature
15°

Weather

51 mm
Rainfall
4.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

September

September is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (46 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
12°

Weather

46 mm
Rainfall
4.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

October

October is cold with highs of 6°C and lows of -1°C. Moderate rainfall (74 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°

Weather

74 mm
Rainfall
5.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

November

November is freezing with highs of 1°C and lows of -5°C. Regular rainfall (88 mm).

Comfort

-2°
Feels Like Freezing
-2°C
Temperature
-5°

Weather

88 mm
Rainfall
5.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

December

December is freezing with highs of -2°C and lows of -7°C. Regular rainfall (100 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-4°
Feels Like Freezing
-4°C
Temperature
-7° -2°

Weather

100 mm
Rainfall
6.8 m/s
Wind
Breezy

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