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Image courtesy of Earth Sciences and Image Analysis Laboratory, NASA Johnson Space Center CC BY-SA 4.0 Wikimedia Commons

North Keeling

Island

North Keeling Atoll is an uninhabited atoll in the eastern Indian Ocean, protected for seabird colonies and coral reefs within Pulu Keeling National Park. Access is restricted to researchers and permitted conservation visits.

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North Keeling essentials

Hours: Access by permit only
Admission: Access by permit only (protected national park); no regular visitor facilities

About North Keeling

North Keeling is a single, uninhabited coral atoll in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, an Australian external territory in the eastern Indian Ocean. The island and its lagoon are protected as Pulu Keeling National Park for their seabird colonies and marine ecosystems.

The atoll supports significant seabird populations and undisturbed reef habitats and is managed for conservation and scientific research rather than tourism. Access is controlled and visits require permission from Australian authorities to protect nesting birds and fragile reef communities.

North Keeling lies north of the inhabited southern atoll group of the Cocos Islands, several tens of kilometres from the main settled islands, and is reached only by authorised boat from the southern atoll.

  • Protection status: Designated as Pulu Keeling National Park and managed by Australia as part of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands territory; public access is restricted to protect wildlife.
  • Distance from inhabited islands: Located about 27 kilometres north of the Cocos Islands’ inhabited southern atoll group, it is uninhabited and primarily visited for research and conservation purposes under permit.

What to See#

  • Atoll and lagoon: A single small, roughly circular coral atoll with a central lagoon and narrow vegetated rim that supports seabird colonies and marine life; the island is uninhabited and forms a compact protected area.

Tips for Visiting North Keeling

  • Treat North Keeling as a protected area: landing on the island is restricted and managed by Australian authorities, so arrange visits only through authorized, permit-holding tour operators or research programs.
  • If you cannot obtain a landing permit, book a licensed boat trip from the Cocos (Keeling) Islands to view the atoll from the water - that's the standard way to see the lagoon, seabird colonies and reef without disturbing protected sites.
  • Be prepared for no facilities: there are no tourist services on North Keeling, so any permitted visit is self-contained and typically brief; check Parks Australia (Pulu Keeling National Park) guidance and permit requirements before planning a trip.
When to Go

Best Time to Visit North Keeling

Visit during the drier months (roughly May-October) for the most reliable weather and sea conditions; the island has a tropical maritime climate with a wetter season late in the year.

Dry season
May-October (approx.) · 24-30°C
Drier weather and calmer seas - best for boat access, wildlife viewing and reef activities.
Wet/cyclone season
November-April (approx.) · 25-31°C
Higher rainfall and increased risk of tropical storms - sea access may be restricted and conditions rough.

Weather & Climate near North Keeling

Climate

Tropical climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 24°C to 31°C. Heavy rainfall (2203 mm/year), wettest in June.

Best Time to Visit
OctoberSeptemberNovember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
30°
Warmest Month
24°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Very Good 26° - 31° 32° 187 mm partly cloudy 79% 2.8 m/s 2.9 extreme 12.6h
February Very Good 26° - 31° 33° 188 mm partly cloudy 80% 2.6 m/s 2.9 extreme 12.4h
March Good 26° - 31° 33° 231 mm overcast 80% 2.5 m/s 2.7 extreme 12.1h
April Good 26° - 31° 33° 256 mm overcast 81% 2.5 m/s 2.2 extreme 11.7h
May Good 26° - 30° 32° 225 mm overcast 80% 2.8 m/s 1.9 very high 11.5h
June Good 26° - 30° 31° 261 mm overcast 80% 3.3 m/s 1.7 very high 11.3h
July Good 25° - 29° 30° 246 mm overcast 79% 3.4 m/s 1.8 very high 11.4h
August Very Good 25° - 29° 27° 153 mm partly cloudy 78% 3.1 m/s 2.1 extreme 11.6h
September Very Good 24° - 29° 27° 108 mm partly cloudy 78% 2.8 m/s 2.4 extreme 11.9h
October Very Good 25° - 29° 27° 88 mm partly cloudy 78% 2.7 m/s 2.7 extreme 12.2h
November Very Good 25° - 29° 30° 135 mm partly cloudy 79% 2.2 m/s 2.7 extreme 12.5h
December Very Good 25° - 30° 31° 125 mm partly cloudy 80% 2.2 m/s 2.8 extreme 12.7h