Ngarutjaranya

Mountain Highest peak in South Australia, sacred Anangu mountain

Ngarutjaranya (Mount Woodroffe) is South Australia’s highest peak in the APY Lands, remote and spiritually significant to local Anangu people; mountaineers and cultural visitors require permits and long approaches.

Ngarutjaranya is the Anangu name for the highest peak in South Australia, located in the Musgrave Ranges. It reaches 1,435 metres and is the state’s highest point.

The mountain offers a remote, rugged summit rather than developed visitor facilities; the main draw is the peak itself and the surrounding Musgrave Range landscape. Routes across the range are long and remote, so visits are typically undertaken by experienced walkers or guided groups with local permission.

The area is of longstanding cultural significance to Anangu Pitjantjatjara people and retains Indigenous place names and associations. European mapping and mountaineering visits have occurred, but the peak remains primarily important in local Indigenous tradition.

Ngarutjaranya sits in the far northwest of South Australia within the Musgrave Ranges, on lands administered as part of the Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara (APY) region, near the borders with Western Australia and the Northern Territory.

  • Elevation: Rises to 1,435 metres above sea level, making it the highest point in South Australia.
  • Access: Located within Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara (APY) Lands, access requires permission from local landowners and authorities.
Ngarutjaranya
Ngarutjaranya (Mount Woodroffe), Tomkinson Ranges, APY Lands, South Australia - access by permit only
-26.3189, 131.7453

Tips for Visiting Ngarutjaranya #

  • Ngarutjaranya (Mount Woodroffe) lies within APY Lands and access is controlled - obtain the required permits and permissions from the Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara authorities well in advance rather than assuming free access.
  • Treat any visit as remote-country travel: arrange a local guide or community-hosted trip, allow extra time for travel on unsealed tracks, and avoid the summer months when temperatures and remoteness make travel unsafe.

Best Time to Visit Ngarutjaranya #

Best visited in the cooler months (April-September) when conditions are milder and the mountain and access tracks are more comfortable and safer.

Cooler months (recommended)
April-September · ≈10-25°C (daytime)
Cooler, more comfortable daytime temperatures and reduced risk of extreme heat make this the preferred time to approach and climb the remote mountain.
Summer (hot season)
December-February · Often 30-45°C daytime
Central Australia can be very hot in summer; travel is more difficult and heat-related risks increase-avoid strenuous activity in peak heat.

Weather & Climate near Ngarutjaranya #

Climate

Ngarutjaranya's climate is classified as Cold Semi-Arid - Cold Semi-Arid climate with warm summers (peaking in January) and cold winters (coldest in July). Temperatures range from 2°C to 32°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
32°
Warmest Month
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the warmest month with highs of 32°C and lows of 17°C. Moderate rainfall (46 mm).

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
17° 32°

Weather

46 mm
Rainfall
5.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

February

February is mild with highs of 31°C and lows of 17°C. The wettest month with 47 mm of rain.

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Mild
24°C
Temperature
17° 31°

Weather

47 mm
Rainfall
4.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

March

March is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 14°C. Moderate rainfall (38 mm).

Comfort

21°
Feels Like Mild
21°C
Temperature
14° 28°

Weather

38 mm
Rainfall
4.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

April

April is cool with highs of 23°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (33 mm).

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
10° 23°

Weather

33 mm
Rainfall
4.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

May

May is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 6°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

12°
Feels Like Cool
12°C
Temperature
18°

Weather

26 mm
Rainfall
4.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

June

June is cold with highs of 14°C and lows of 3°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
15°

Weather

25 mm
Rainfall
3.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

July

July is the coolest month with highs of 14°C and lows of 2°C. The driest month with just 14 mm.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
14°

Weather

14 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

August

August is cold with highs of 16°C and lows of 4°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cold
10°C
Temperature
16°

Weather

21 mm
Rainfall
3.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

September

September is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 7°C. Light rainfall.

Comfort

14°
Feels Like Cool
14°C
Temperature
20°

Weather

23 mm
Rainfall
4.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

October

October is cool with highs of 25°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (37 mm).

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Cool
18°C
Temperature
10° 25°

Weather

37 mm
Rainfall
5.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

November

November is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 13°C. Moderate rainfall (38 mm).

Comfort

21°
Feels Like Mild
21°C
Temperature
13° 28°

Weather

38 mm
Rainfall
4.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

December

December is mild with highs of 30°C and lows of 16°C. Moderate rainfall (40 mm).

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
16° 30°

Weather

40 mm
Rainfall
4.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

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