National Museum of Archeology, History and Art

Museum Luxembourg's national museum of archaeology, history, and art

Luxembourg City’s National Museum of Archaeology, History and Art brings together archaeology, decorative arts and modern painting; travellers visit for archaeological finds, period furnishings and rotating exhibitions on the Grand Duchy’s past.

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The National Museum of Archeology, History and Art (Musée national d’histoire et d’art) is Luxembourg’s national museum located in Luxembourg City that brings together archaeology, historical collections and visual arts. It serves as the country’s main institution for preserving regional archaeological finds and national art holdings.

Exhibits include prehistoric and Gallo-Roman archaeology from the territory of present-day Luxembourg, alongside galleries of decorative arts, sculpture and modern works. Displayed material ranges from small finds and archaeological objects to painting and applied arts, aiming to present continuity in the region’s cultural history.

The museum’s collections were formed from 19th- and 20th-century acquisitions and archaeological activity, consolidated into a national institution to document Luxembourg’s material past. The museum sits in the historic centre of Luxembourg City and is part of the city’s cultural quarter.

Geographically it is located in Luxembourg City within the canton of Luxembourg, close to other cultural institutions in the city centre.

  • Scope of collections: Collections span from prehistoric archaeology through Gallo-Roman material to modern and contemporary art, reflecting the region's long history.

What to See #

  • Archaeology collection: Contains archaeological material from local prehistoric and Gallo-Roman contexts, including finds recovered from sites in the territory of present-day Luxembourg.
  • Art and applied arts galleries: Houses galleries of decorative arts, sculpture and modern and contemporary works that cover regional art history alongside applied arts and numismatics.
National Museum of Archeology, History and Art
49.6119, 6.1331

How to Get to National Museum of Archeology, History and Art #

Located in Luxembourg City’s historic centre, the museum is within walking distance of the train station (Gare Centrale) and the old town (Ville Haute). From the central bus interchange, it’s typically a 10-15 minute walk through the narrow streets. Taxis are available at the station; the old town’s pedestrian streets make a short walk the most pleasant option.

Tips for Visiting National Museum of Archeology, History and Art #

  • Allow time to read the multilingual labels-Luxembourg's archaeology is surprisingly international.
  • Combine a visit with a walk through the old city: the museum is near the Grund and the Bock casemates.
  • Ask staff about hands-on programs for children-these are well organized and often available on weekends.

Best Time to Visit National Museum of Archeology, History and Art #

Best seen year-round; indoor exhibits make the museum a solid option in bad weather.

Summer (Jun-Aug)
June-August · 15-25°C
Long daylight hours make pairing the museum with outdoor sightseeing pleasant; expect more tourists in July.
Winter (Dec-Feb)
December-February · -1-7°C
Cold weather makes indoor museum time appealing; galleries are quieter but check holiday closures.

Weather & Climate near National Museum of Archeology, History and Art #

Climate

National Museum of Archeology, History and Art's climate is classified as Oceanic - Oceanic climate with mild summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -1°C to 24°C. Moderate rainfall (852 mm/year), distributed fairly evenly throughout the year.

Air Quality: AQI 38 Good
Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustSeptember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
40°
Warmest Month
-18°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 4°C and lows of -1°C. Moderate rainfall (77 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

40 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°
95%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

77 mm
Rainfall
3.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
8.5h daylight

February

February is cold with highs of 5°C and lows of -1°C. Moderate rainfall (63 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

44 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

63 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.2
UV Index
Low
9.9h daylight

March

March is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (68 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

54 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
86%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

68 mm
Rainfall
3.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.4
UV Index
Low
11.7h daylight

April

April is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of 4°C. Moderate rainfall (56 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

60 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
13°
80%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

56 mm
Rainfall
3.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.8
UV Index
Moderate
13.6h daylight

May

May is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 8°C. Moderate rainfall (72 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

64 Good

Comfort

13°
Feels Like Cool
13°C
Temperature
18°
78%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

72 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.2
UV Index
High
15.2h daylight

June

June is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 11°C. Moderate rainfall (73 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

66 Good

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
11° 21°
74%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

73 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.5
UV Index
High
16.0h daylight

July

July is the warmest month with highs of 24°C and lows of 13°C. Moderate rainfall (69 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

78 Very Good

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Mild
18°C
Temperature
13° 24°
68%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

69 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.5
UV Index
High
15.6h daylight

August

August is mild with highs of 24°C and lows of 13°C. Moderate rainfall (60 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

77 Very Good

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Mild
18°C
Temperature
13° 24°
69%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

60 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.2
UV Index
High
14.2h daylight

September

September is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (67 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

68 Good

Comfort

14°
Feels Like Cool
14°C
Temperature
10° 19°
74%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

67 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.8
UV Index
Moderate
12.4h daylight

October

October is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of 6°C. Regular rainfall (80 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

52 Acceptable

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cold
10°C
Temperature
13°
85%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

80 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.3
UV Index
Low
10.6h daylight

November

November is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (77 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

42 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
93%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

77 mm
Rainfall
3.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
8.9h daylight

December

December is cold with highs of 5°C and lows of 0°C. The wettest month with 90 mm of rain and mostly overcast skies.

40 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
95%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

90 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
8.0h daylight

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