National Gallery of Victoria

Museum Australia's oldest and largest public art museum

Melbourne’s National Gallery of Victoria houses international and Australian art across two buildings, rotating exhibitions and programs that draw art lovers and school groups.

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The National Gallery of Victoria (NGV) is Australia’s oldest and one of its largest public art museums, based in Melbourne and founded in 1861. It operates two principal sites: NGV International on St Kilda Road and the Ian Potter Centre at Federation Square.

NGV International houses the international, decorative arts and historical collections and is located opposite the Royal Botanic Gardens. The Ian Potter Centre presents Australian art, including Indigenous and colonial works, and stands on the north bank of the Yarra River at Federation Square.

The NGV’s holdings exceed 70,000 works and it stages a steady programme of temporary exhibitions, major touring shows and public events. Over time the gallery expanded from a single 19th-century collection to a multi-site national cultural institution with renovated buildings and new exhibition facilities.

Both sites are in Melbourne’s central precincts - NGV International on St Kilda Road in the cultural boulevard near the Royal Botanic Gardens, and the Ian Potter Centre at Federation Square adjacent to the CBD and Flinders Street Station - making them easily reachable on foot or public transport.

  • Founding and collection: Founded in 1861, the institution holds a collection of more than 70,000 works spanning international and Australian art.
  • Admission: General collection galleries are free to enter; major travelling exhibitions and special-ticket shows require paid admission.

What to See #

  • NGV International (St Kilda Road): The St Kilda Road building housing the international and historical collections, designed by Sir Roy Grounds and located opposite the Royal Botanic Gardens on the south edge of Melbourne's CBD.
  • Ian Potter Centre: NGV Australia: The Ian Potter Centre at Federation Square opened to display the Australian art collection and is located on the north bank of the Yarra River in central Melbourne.
National Gallery of Victoria
180 St Kilda Rd, Melbourne VIC 3006, Australia (NGV International)
-37.8225, 144.9689
Daily 10:00am-5:00pm; open late Wed until 9:00pm
Free entry to the permanent collection; special exhibitions ticketed (typically AUD 15-40)

How to Get to National Gallery of Victoria #

The National Gallery of Victoria (NGV International) is on St Kilda Road in Melbourne’s Arts Precinct, Southbank. From Flinders Street Station it’s about a 10-15 minute walk across Princes Bridge/Federation Square. Several trams run along St Kilda Road with stops directly outside the gallery (including the City Circle free tram service that stops at the Arts Centre/Federation Square area).

If driving from central Melbourne the gallery is under 2 km south of the CBD; follow St Kilda Road and use nearby public parking or the Arts Centre car parks and then walk a few minutes to the NGV.

Tips for Visiting National Gallery of Victoria #

  • Book tickets for major temporary exhibitions in advance-general admission to parts of the NGV is free but blockbuster shows sell out, and morning weekday visits tend to be the quietest.
  • Start at the St Kilda Road (NGV International) galleries and then, if you want Australian art, factor in a separate visit to the Ian Potter Centre at Federation Square; visitors often miss that NGV's collections are split across two nearby sites.

Best Time to Visit National Gallery of Victoria #

For the National Gallery of Victoria, aim for weekday visits outside major school holidays and blockbuster exhibition dates to avoid crowds.

High visitor periods
Dec-Jan (summer, school holidays) · 14-25°C
Major exhibitions and school holidays increase weekend and daytime crowds-expect busier galleries and longer waits for special exhibits.
Quieter months
Jun-Aug (winter) · 6-14°C
Weekdays in winter are generally quieter, making it easier to see permanent collections and popular works without crowds.
Shoulder seasons
Mar-May, Sep-Nov · 10-20°C
Good balance of moderate crowds and pleasant city conditions; weekdays and opening hours are best for a calm visit.

Weather & Climate near National Gallery of Victoria #

Climate

National Gallery of Victoria's climate is classified as Oceanic - Oceanic climate with warm summers (peaking in February) and cold winters (coldest in July). Temperatures range from 6°C to 26°C. Moderate rainfall (647 mm/year), distributed fairly evenly throughout the year.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
26°
Warmest Month
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is mild with highs of 25°C and lows of 15°C. Moderate rainfall (53 mm).

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
15° 25°

Weather

53 mm
Rainfall
5.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

February

February is the warmest month with highs of 26°C and lows of 15°C. Moderate rainfall (46 mm).

Comfort

21°
Feels Like Mild
21°C
Temperature
15° 26°

Weather

46 mm
Rainfall
5.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

March

March is mild with highs of 24°C and lows of 14°C. Moderate rainfall (43 mm).

Comfort

19°
Feels Like Mild
19°C
Temperature
14° 24°

Weather

43 mm
Rainfall
4.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

April

April is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 11°C. Moderate rainfall (52 mm).

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
11° 20°

Weather

52 mm
Rainfall
4.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

May

May is cool with highs of 17°C and lows of 9°C. Moderate rainfall (59 mm).

Comfort

13°
Feels Like Cool
13°C
Temperature
17°

Weather

59 mm
Rainfall
5.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

June

June is cool with highs of 14°C and lows of 7°C. Moderate rainfall (49 mm).

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
14°

Weather

49 mm
Rainfall
5.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

July

July is the coolest month with highs of 14°C and lows of 6°C. Moderate rainfall (45 mm).

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cold
10°C
Temperature
14°

Weather

45 mm
Rainfall
5.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

August

August is cool with highs of 15°C and lows of 7°C. Moderate rainfall (54 mm).

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
15°

Weather

54 mm
Rainfall
5.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

September

September is cool with highs of 17°C and lows of 8°C. Moderate rainfall (57 mm).

Comfort

12°
Feels Like Cool
12°C
Temperature
17°

Weather

57 mm
Rainfall
5.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

October

October is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 10°C. The wettest month with 66 mm of rain.

Comfort

15°
Feels Like Cool
15°C
Temperature
10° 19°

Weather

66 mm
Rainfall
5.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

November

November is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 11°C. Moderate rainfall (63 mm).

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
11° 21°

Weather

63 mm
Rainfall
5.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

December

December is mild with highs of 24°C and lows of 13°C. Moderate rainfall (60 mm).

Comfort

19°
Feels Like Mild
19°C
Temperature
13° 24°

Weather

60 mm
Rainfall
5.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

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