Mercedario

Mountain Andean mountain in San Juan, over 6,000 meters.

Mercedario towers in San Juan Province as a high Andean peak of the Cordillera, drawing experienced mountaineers to its glaciers, alpine faces and high-altitude routes.

Main image

Mercedario is a major Andean mountain in San Juan Province, Argentina, forming part of the high axial range of the Andes. It is one of the highest peaks in Argentina and a significant objective for climbers.

The mountain has glaciated slopes and steep ridges with high alpine conditions common at elevation. Routes are remote and require logistical planning and mountain-climbing experience rather than casual hiking.

Historically the area has been visited by mountaineers from the 20th century onward as part of high-Andes exploration and ascent activity. Infrastructure near the mountain is limited compared with lower tourist areas.

Mercedario lies in the western part of San Juan Province, east of the Chilean border and roughly several hundred kilometres northwest of the provincial capital San Juan; access is by road with multi-day approaches common for climbing expeditions.

  • Mountaineering: A high Andean peak in San Juan Province popular with experienced mountaineers; approaches are remote and typically start from provincial towns to the west.
Mercedario
-31.9789, -70.1128

How to Get to Mercedario #

Access commonly begins from the San Juan Province towns such as Barreal; gravel roads and 4x4 tracks lead to base areas. The closest paved hubs are the cities of San Juan or Mendoza followed by long overland travel.

Tips for Visiting Mercedario #

  • If attempting an ascent, arrange a local high-altitude guide familiar with San Juan province logistics and permits.
  • Approach from the northwest base via the village of Barreal or Laguna del Diamante depending on route; roads are rough and 4x4 recommended.
  • Acclimatize carefully - Mercedario is over 6,700 m and altitude sickness is a real risk; carry appropriate sleeping and emergency gear.

Best Time to Visit Mercedario #

Best climbed in the Southern Hemisphere summer (December-March) when weather and access are most favorable.

Austro-Spring (South American summer)
December-March · -10-10°C (upper mountain)
Climbing season with more stable weather and less wind; base camp access easier.
Autumn (April-May)
April-May · -15-5°C
Cooler and drier conditions but shorter climbing window; fewer crowds.

Weather & Climate near Mercedario #

Climate

Mercedario's climate is classified as Ice Cap - Ice Cap climate with freezing summers (peaking in January) and freezing winters (coldest in July). Temperatures range from -23°C to -5°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
-5°
Warmest Month
-23°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is freezing with highs of -5°C and lows of -14°C. The driest month with just 16 mm and windy conditions.

Comfort

-10°
Feels Like Freezing
-10°C
Temperature
-15° -5°

Weather

16 mm
Rainfall
13.0 m/s
Wind
Windy

February

February is freezing with highs of -6°C and lows of -15°C. Light rainfall and windy conditions.

Comfort

-11°
Feels Like Freezing
-11°C
Temperature
-15° -6°

Weather

27 mm
Rainfall
12.2 m/s
Wind
Windy

March

March is freezing with highs of -7°C and lows of -16°C. Moderate rainfall (31 mm) and windy conditions.

Comfort

-11°
Feels Like Freezing
-11°C
Temperature
-16° -7°

Weather

31 mm
Rainfall
11.6 m/s
Wind
Windy

April

April is freezing with highs of -9°C and lows of -18°C. Light rainfall and windy conditions.

Comfort

-13°
Feels Like Freezing
-13°C
Temperature
-18° -9°

Weather

25 mm
Rainfall
12.2 m/s
Wind
Windy

May

May is freezing with highs of -11°C and lows of -19°C. Moderate rainfall (58 mm) and windy conditions.

Comfort

-15°
Feels Like Freezing
-15°C
Temperature
-19° -11°

Weather

58 mm
Rainfall
13.7 m/s
Wind
Windy

June

June is freezing with highs of -14°C and lows of -23°C. Moderate rainfall (60 mm) and windy conditions.

Comfort

-18°
Feels Like Freezing
-18°C
Temperature
-23° -14°

Weather

60 mm
Rainfall
15.9 m/s
Wind
Windy

July

July is the coldest month with highs of -14°C and lows of -23°C. The wettest month with 80 mm of rain and windy conditions.

Comfort

-19°
Feels Like Freezing
-19°C
Temperature
-23° -14°

Weather

80 mm
Rainfall
14.5 m/s
Wind
Windy

August

August is freezing with highs of -14°C and lows of -23°C. Moderate rainfall (57 mm) and windy conditions.

Comfort

-18°
Feels Like Freezing
-18°C
Temperature
-23° -14°

Weather

57 mm
Rainfall
14.3 m/s
Wind
Windy

September

September is freezing with highs of -13°C and lows of -22°C. Moderate rainfall (44 mm) and windy conditions.

Comfort

-17°
Feels Like Freezing
-17°C
Temperature
-22° -13°

Weather

44 mm
Rainfall
12.3 m/s
Wind
Windy

October

October is freezing with highs of -11°C and lows of -21°C. Moderate rainfall (32 mm) and windy conditions.

Comfort

-16°
Feels Like Freezing
-16°C
Temperature
-21° -11°

Weather

32 mm
Rainfall
11.2 m/s
Wind
Windy

November

November is freezing with highs of -9°C and lows of -18°C. Light rainfall and windy conditions.

Comfort

-14°
Feels Like Freezing
-14°C
Temperature
-18° -9°

Weather

22 mm
Rainfall
11.9 m/s
Wind
Windy

December

December is freezing with highs of -6°C and lows of -16°C. The driest month with just 16 mm and windy conditions.

Comfort

-11°
Feels Like Freezing
-11°C
Temperature
-16° -6°

Weather

16 mm
Rainfall
13.0 m/s
Wind
Windy

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