Lake Ellsworth (Antarctica)

Lake Subglacial Antarctic lake beneath West Antarctic Ice Sheet

A subglacial lake beneath the Antarctic ice sheet, mainly of interest to scientists and drilling expeditions studying isolated ecosystems and climate records; there is no tourist infrastructure and access is logistically complex.

Lake Ellsworth is a subglacial lake beneath the West Antarctic Ice Sheet in Ellsworth Land. It is notable for being isolated under hundreds to thousands of metres of ice and for the scientific potential of its enclosed waters and sediments.

Scientific interest centers on the lake as a natural laboratory for studying past climate, ice-sheet dynamics and any potential microbial life adapted to long-term isolation. Plans and attempts to access the lake through sterile drilling have been developed by international research teams, reflecting its status as a high-priority Antarctic target.

The lake lies under the Antarctic ice sheet well inland from the continental margin and is remote from research stations; access requires an organized polar logistics operation. It is located in West Antarctica near the coordinates given for Ellsworth Land.

  • Scientific importance: A subglacial body of water isolated beneath the Antarctic ice sheet, of high scientific interest for paleoclimate and microbiology studies.
  • Target for deep-drilling research: Subject of targeted drilling campaigns and international research planning aimed at obtaining uncontaminated samples from beneath the ice.
Lake Ellsworth (Antarctica)
-79.0000, -90.5000

How to Get to Lake Ellsworth (Antarctica) #

Lake Ellsworth is a subglacial lake in Antarctica and is not publicly accessible. Reaching it requires inclusion in a scientific expedition with full Antarctic logistical support-flights and/or sea transport to an Antarctic research station and then specialist inland/over‑ice transport (aircraft or over‑snow traverse) arranged by national Antarctic programs. There are no regular civilian transport services to the site.

Best Time to Visit Lake Ellsworth (Antarctica) #

Antarctic summer (November-February) is the only realistic time for field visits or research; access is highly restricted and requires organized scientific support.

Antarctic summer (field research window)
November-February · Well below freezing (surface typically −20 to −40 °C)
Only practical season for surface field operations and scientific access; long daylight improves logistics but conditions remain extreme and require specialist support.
Rest of year (inaccessible)
March-October · Extremely cold and dark
Sea and weather conditions, plus polar night and very low temperatures, make access and fieldwork effectively impossible outside the austral summer.

Weather & Climate near Lake Ellsworth (Antarctica) #

Climate

Lake Ellsworth (Antarctica)'s climate is classified as Ice Cap - Ice Cap climate with freezing summers (peaking in January) and freezing winters (coldest in August). Temperatures range from -43°C to -14°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall with a pronounced dry season.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
-14°
Warmest Month
-43°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is freezing with highs of -14°C and lows of -22°C. The driest month with just 0 mm and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-18°
Feels Like Freezing
-18°C
Temperature
-22° -14°

Weather

0 mm
Rainfall
6.2 m/s
Wind
Breezy

February

February is freezing with highs of -20°C and lows of -29°C. Light rainfall and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-24°
Feels Like Freezing
-24°C
Temperature
-29° -20°

Weather

22 mm
Rainfall
6.9 m/s
Wind
Breezy

March

March is freezing with highs of -27°C and lows of -37°C. Moderate rainfall (58 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-32°
Feels Like Freezing
-32°C
Temperature
-37° -27°

Weather

58 mm
Rainfall
7.5 m/s
Wind
Breezy

April

April is freezing with highs of -30°C and lows of -39°C. Moderate rainfall (61 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-34°
Feels Like Freezing
-34°C
Temperature
-39° -30°

Weather

61 mm
Rainfall
8.3 m/s
Wind
Breezy

May

May is freezing with highs of -31°C and lows of -40°C. Moderate rainfall (40 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-36°
Feels Like Freezing
-36°C
Temperature
-40° -31°

Weather

40 mm
Rainfall
9.5 m/s
Wind
Breezy

June

June is freezing with highs of -34°C and lows of -42°C. Light rainfall and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-38°
Feels Like Freezing
-38°C
Temperature
-42° -34°

Weather

16 mm
Rainfall
8.0 m/s
Wind
Breezy

July

July is freezing with highs of -35°C and lows of -43°C. Moderate rainfall (48 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-39°
Feels Like Freezing
-39°C
Temperature
-43° -35°

Weather

48 mm
Rainfall
9.9 m/s
Wind
Breezy

August

August is the coldest month with highs of -36°C and lows of -43°C. The wettest month with 68 mm of rain and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-40°
Feels Like Freezing
-40°C
Temperature
-43° -36°

Weather

68 mm
Rainfall
9.2 m/s
Wind
Breezy

September

September is freezing with highs of -32°C and lows of -40°C. Light rainfall and windy conditions.

Comfort

-36°
Feels Like Freezing
-36°C
Temperature
-40° -32°

Weather

29 mm
Rainfall
10.4 m/s
Wind
Windy

October

October is freezing with highs of -28°C and lows of -37°C. Moderate rainfall (31 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-32°
Feels Like Freezing
-32°C
Temperature
-37° -28°

Weather

31 mm
Rainfall
9.2 m/s
Wind
Breezy

November

November is freezing with highs of -20°C and lows of -29°C. Light rainfall and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-25°
Feels Like Freezing
-25°C
Temperature
-29° -20°

Weather

14 mm
Rainfall
8.0 m/s
Wind
Breezy

December

December is freezing with highs of -14°C and lows of -22°C. Light rainfall and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-18°
Feels Like Freezing
-18°C
Temperature
-22° -14°

Weather

12 mm
Rainfall
6.4 m/s
Wind
Breezy

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