Laacher See

Lake Volcanic crater lake (maar) in Germany's Eifel

Around Laacher See, a volcanic caldera near Maria Laach Abbey, hikers and geology enthusiasts explore lakeside trails, the abbey’s Romanesque architecture, and evidence of past eruptions.

Main image

Laacher See is a crater lake in the Eifel region of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, formed by a volcanic eruption roughly 12,900 years ago. It is one of the most prominent volcanic lakes in the region.

The site is valued for its compact, walkable shoreline and the presence of Maria Laach Abbey, which sits on the western shore and dates to the 11th century. The lake measures roughly 1.2 by 1.3 kilometers across and is set within a well-wooded caldera that offers short hiking routes and birdwatching.

The basin was created by the Laacher See eruption near the end of the Pleistocene; subsequent volcanic and hydrothermal activity has left mineral springs and tufa deposits. Human use has centered on the abbey and local agriculture; there has been modern geological monitoring because of continuing seismic and gas-release activity.

Laacher See lies in the Eifel volcanic area of western Germany, in Rhineland-Palatinate, close to the towns of Mendig and the village of Maria Laach. The lake is within driving distance of Koblenz and other Rhine valley towns.

  • Volcanic origin: The lake sits inside a volcanic caldera formed by the Laacher See eruption about 12,900 years ago and is hydrologically linked to nearby springs and groundwater.
  • Nearby landmark: Maria Laach Abbey, a Romanesque monastery founded in the 11th century, lies on the lake's shore and is a common access point for visitors.
Laacher See
50.4122, 7.2709

How to Get to Laacher See #

Laacher See sits beside Maria Laach Abbey in the Rhineland‑Palatinate volcanic region and is most easily reached by car from the nearby autobahn A61; follow the local exits toward Mendig/Glees and park at the Maria Laach area. From the abbey parking the lake shore and walking paths are a short walk away; regional buses run to nearby towns (Mendig/Glees) from which you can walk or take a short taxi ride to the lake.

Tips for Visiting Laacher See #

  • Use the Maria Laach Abbey parking/visitor area on the western shore as your practical access point-the abbey is a clear landmark and starting point for the well-marked circular trail around the lake.
  • Walk the full loop early on a weekday morning to avoid weekend hikers and to get the best light for photography; birdwatchers also find dawn the quietest time to spot waterfowl along the shore.
  • Don't skip Maria Laach Abbey itself-the Romanesque church and cloister are open to visitors and are often overlooked by those who only come for the lake.

Best Time to Visit Laacher See #

Late spring through early autumn offers the best combination of mild weather and access for hiking and lake activities.

Summer
June-August · 15-25°C
Warmer weather ideal for walking the lake shore, boating and visiting nearby trails; busiest period for visitors.
Spring / Autumn
April-May, September-October · 5-18°C
Cooler, pleasant conditions for hiking and birdwatching with fewer crowds and attractive seasonal colors.
Winter
December-February · -2-6°C
Cold and quiet; some trails may be icy or muddy, and visitor numbers are low.

Weather & Climate near Laacher See #

Climate

Laacher See's climate is classified as Oceanic - Oceanic climate with mild summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -2°C to 23°C. Moderate rainfall (683 mm/year), distributed fairly evenly throughout the year.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
23°
Warmest Month
-2°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 4°C and lows of -1°C. Moderate rainfall (56 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°

Weather

56 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

February

February is cold with highs of 5°C and lows of -2°C. Moderate rainfall (46 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-2°

Weather

46 mm
Rainfall
3.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

March

March is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (56 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature

Weather

56 mm
Rainfall
3.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

April

April is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of 3°C. Moderate rainfall (49 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
13°

Weather

49 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

May

May is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 8°C. Moderate rainfall (58 mm).

Comfort

13°
Feels Like Cool
13°C
Temperature
18°

Weather

58 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

June

June is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (63 mm).

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
11° 21°

Weather

63 mm
Rainfall
2.9 m/s
Wind
Calm

July

July is cool with highs of 23°C and lows of 12°C. The wettest month with 68 mm of rain.

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Cool
18°C
Temperature
12° 23°

Weather

68 mm
Rainfall
2.9 m/s
Wind
Calm

August

August is cool with highs of 23°C and lows of 12°C. Moderate rainfall (53 mm).

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
12° 23°

Weather

53 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm

September

September is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 9°C. Moderate rainfall (57 mm).

Comfort

14°
Feels Like Cool
14°C
Temperature
18°

Weather

57 mm
Rainfall
2.9 m/s
Wind
Calm

October

October is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of 5°C. Moderate rainfall (55 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
13°

Weather

55 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

November

November is cold with highs of 7°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (59 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature

Weather

59 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

December

December is cold with highs of 5°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (63 mm).

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature

Weather

63 mm
Rainfall
3.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze

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