Jardin des plantes

Park Major Paris botanical garden and natural history complex

Paris’s central botanical garden in the 5th arrondissement, home to formal beds, historic greenhouses, the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle and the small Ménagerie zoo; visitors come for plant displays, galleries and research collections.

Main image

The Jardin des Plantes is Paris’s main botanical garden, located in the 5th arrondissement on the Left Bank and forming the central garden component of the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle. The institution traces its origins to a royal medicinal garden founded in the 17th century and was reorganized during the French Revolution into a national scientific garden.

Visitors can explore themed beds, a rose garden, an alpine section and large historic glasshouses that exhibit tropical and desert plants. The garden also contains a small menagerie (one of the oldest zoological collections in Europe) and buildings associated with the national natural history museum.

Established as a royal medicinal garden in the 17th century, the site was transformed into the Jardin des Plantes and incorporated into the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle during the revolutionary period in the late 18th century. Many of the present greenhouses and museum galleries date from 19th-century developments.

The garden occupies a riverside block in Paris’s 5th arrondissement on the Left Bank of the Seine, close to Gare d’Austerlitz and within walking distance of central academic and cultural institutions.

  • Scientific and historic institutions: The garden is part of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle and is arranged for both public display and scientific study, with historic greenhouses and a small zoo dating back to the late 18th century.

What to See #

  • Formal and themed gardens: Series of themed gardens and cultivated beds including the rose garden, the alpine rock garden and the systematic beds used for botanical study and display.
  • Greenhouses and ménagerie: Large historical greenhouses (Grandes Serres) housing tropical and subtropical plant collections, and the small zoo (Ménagerie) originally established in the late 18th century.
Jardin des plantes
Jardin des Plantes, 57 Rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris, France
48.8437, 2.3583
Free to enter (some attractions inside have separate fees)

How to Get to Jardin des plantes #

The Jardin des Plantes is in Paris’s 5th arrondissement beside the Seine and Gare d’Austerlitz. Take Metro lines 7 or 10 to Jussieu (about a 3-5 minute walk) or RER C/metro to Gare d’Austerlitz (around a 5-10 minute walk) and follow signs to the garden. It’s in central Paris and easily reached on foot from nearby Île de la Cité and the Latin Quarter.

Tips for Visiting Jardin des plantes #

  • Arrive in the early morning on weekdays to enjoy the greenhouses, formal beds and shaded walks with far fewer visitors than afternoons and weekends.
  • Use the Gare d'Austerlitz or Jussieu/Place Monge entrances for the most direct access to the botanical collections and major museums clustered inside the garden.
  • Don't miss the Grande Galerie de l'Évolution and the ménagerie within the complex-both are onsite, ticketed attractions that add cultural and zoological context to the plant displays and are overlooked by many garden-only visitors.

Best Time to Visit Jardin des plantes #

Visit in spring for the best displays of blooms and comfortable weather at the Jardin des Plantes.

Spring (blooming)
Apr-Jun · 10-20°C
Flowers and young foliage make the garden especially attractive; pleasant walking weather and moderate visitor levels.
Summer (peak visitors)
Jul-Aug · 18-28°C
Warm weather and school holidays increase visitor numbers-paths and attractions can be busier.
Winter (quiet)
Nov-Feb · 0-8°C
Colder months with fewer visitors-many plants are dormant but it's a peaceful time to visit.

Weather & Climate near Jardin des plantes #

Climate

Jardin des plantes's climate is classified as Oceanic - Oceanic climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 2°C to 25°C. Moderate rainfall (656 mm/year), distributed fairly evenly throughout the year.

Best Time to Visit
AugustJuneJuly
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
40°
Warmest Month
-12°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 7°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (54 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

48 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
92%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

54 mm
Rainfall
4.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
8.6h daylight

February

February is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (48 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

48 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
87%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

48 mm
Rainfall
4.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.2
UV Index
Low
10.0h daylight

March

March is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of 4°C. Moderate rainfall (53 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

60 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
12°
82%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

53 mm
Rainfall
4.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.5
UV Index
Low
11.7h daylight

April

April is cool with highs of 15°C and lows of 6°C. Moderate rainfall (54 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

62 Good

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
15°
77%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

54 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.9
UV Index
Moderate
13.5h daylight

May

May is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 10°C. The wettest month with 64 mm of rain and mostly overcast skies.

64 Good

Comfort

15°
Feels Like Cool
15°C
Temperature
10° 20°
76%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

64 mm
Rainfall
3.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.2
UV Index
High
15.0h daylight

June

June is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 13°C. Moderate rainfall (56 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

80 Excellent

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Cool
18°C
Temperature
13° 22°
75%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

56 mm
Rainfall
3.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.5
UV Index
High
15.8h daylight

July

July is the warmest month with highs of 25°C and lows of 15°C. Moderate rainfall (60 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

78 Very Good

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
15° 25°
72%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

60 mm
Rainfall
3.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.5
UV Index
High
15.5h daylight

August

August is the warmest month with highs of 25°C and lows of 15°C. Moderate rainfall (44 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

82 Excellent

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
15° 25°
72%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

44 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.2
UV Index
High
14.1h daylight

September

September is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 12°C. Moderate rainfall (54 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

72 Very Good

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
12° 21°
76%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

54 mm
Rainfall
3.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.8
UV Index
Moderate
12.4h daylight

October

October is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 9°C. Moderate rainfall (59 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

66 Good

Comfort

12°
Feels Like Cool
12°C
Temperature
16°
84%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

59 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.4
UV Index
Low
10.7h daylight

November

November is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 5°C. Moderate rainfall (53 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

56 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
11°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

53 mm
Rainfall
3.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
9.1h daylight

December

December is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 3°C. Moderate rainfall (57 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

48 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
93%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

57 mm
Rainfall
4.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
8.2h daylight

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