Iguazú National Park
Park Rainforest park protecting massive waterfalls on Argentina-Brazil border
Iguazú National Park contains the Argentine side of Iguazú Falls, with walkways to the Devil’s Throat, jungle trails and boat rides beneath the falls. Birdwatching and subtropical rainforest wildlife draw visitors.
Iguazú National Park on the Argentine side protects the southern portion of the Iguazú Falls system on the Iguazú River, a UNESCO World Heritage Site famed for its extensive cascade complex. The fall system comprises roughly 275 separate drops spread over about 2.7 kilometers.
A network of elevated walkways provides both panoramic and intimate views of the falls, including routes that lead to the rim of the iconic Garganta del Diablo (Devil’s Throat), an 82-meter-deep chasm where multiple streams converge. Boat excursions and river-front viewing areas allow visitors to experience the power of the falls from river level and from set viewing points near the town of Puerto Iguazú.
The park supports subtropical rainforest with high biodiversity, offering wildlife sightings along trails and at observation points, and visitor facilities centered around the main access roads and park entrances.
The falls and surrounding forest have long been inhabited by indigenous peoples; the Argentine park was established to conserve the falls and the surrounding rainforest and was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its outstanding natural phenomena and biodiversity. Cross-border cooperation with Brazil preserves the larger Iguazú/Iguaçu ecosystem.
Located in Misiones Province in northeastern Argentina, the park borders Brazil across the Iguazú River and lies adjacent to the town of Puerto Iguazú, forming the Argentine approach to the larger falls system.
- UNESCO and scale: Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the park contains about 275 separate drops stretching roughly 2.7 kilometers, with the most dramatic plunge at the Devil's Throat (about 82 meters).
- Access and experiences: A system of secure walkways and viewing platforms on the Argentine side brings visitors close to many falls, while boat excursions operate from river terminals to approach the bases of selected cataracts.
What to See #
- Garganta del Diablo (Devil's Throat): Garganta del Diablo (Devil's Throat) is a U-shaped, 82-meter-deep chasm where several falls converge and produce massive spray and thunderous flow.
- Upper and Lower Circuit walkways: A network of elevated walkways on the Argentine side includes upper and lower circuits that give panoramic and close-up views across large sections of the falls system.
- Iguazú River and waterfall system: The Iguazú River and the series of cataracts stretching roughly 2.7 kilometers contain around 275 distinct falls along the escarpment between Argentina and Brazil.
How to Get to Iguazú National Park #
Iguazú National Park (Argentina) is reached via the town of Puerto Iguazú in Misiones Province. The park entrance is a short drive from Puerto Iguazú and is served by regular local buses, taxis and tour shuttles from the town center; many visitors fly to Cataratas del Iguazú International Airport (IGR) and then take a taxi or bus into Puerto Iguazú. Once at the park entrance the main trails and viewpoints are reached on foot from the park car parks and bus stops.
Tips for Visiting Iguazú National Park #
- Go early in the morning on weekdays to avoid coach crowds and to catch calmer conditions for photography along the Garganta del Diablo (Devil's Throat) walkway.
- Use the park's train/shuttle services to reach the main circuits-these save long uphill walks and move you efficiently between the upper and lower circuits that offer complementary perspectives.
- Cross the river to Brazil (Foz do Iguaçu) on a separate day if you want the broad panoramic views most people miss from the Argentine side; many visitors use both sides for the full experience.
Best Time to Visit Iguazú National Park #
Visit Iguazú in the shoulder seasons (March-May or August-October) for warm weather with fewer crowds; expect highest flows in the wet summer months.
Weather & Climate near Iguazú National Park #
Iguazú National Park's climate is classified as Humid Subtropical - Humid Subtropical climate with warm summers (peaking in January) and mild winters (coldest in July). Temperatures range from 9°C to 31°C. Abundant rainfall (1762 mm/year), wettest in October.
January
January is the warmest month with highs of 31°C and lows of 18°C. Significant rainfall (179 mm).
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February
February is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 18°C. Significant rainfall (153 mm).
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March
March is mild with highs of 29°C and lows of 17°C. Significant rainfall (137 mm).
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April
April is mild with highs of 26°C and lows of 14°C. Significant rainfall (134 mm).
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May
May is cool with highs of 23°C and lows of 11°C. Significant rainfall (148 mm).
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June
June is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 10°C. Significant rainfall (147 mm).
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July
July is the coolest month with highs of 21°C and lows of 9°C. Significant rainfall (112 mm).
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August
August is cool with highs of 23°C and lows of 10°C. Significant rainfall (112 mm).
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September
September is mild with highs of 25°C and lows of 12°C. Significant rainfall (142 mm).
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October
October is mild with highs of 27°C and lows of 14°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (208 mm).
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November
November is mild with highs of 29°C and lows of 16°C. Significant rainfall (141 mm).
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December
December is mild with highs of 31°C and lows of 17°C. Significant rainfall (149 mm).