Hudson Volcano

Mountain Remote Antarctic Chilean volcano with glacial cover

A glaciated stratovolcano in southern Chile, Hudson has produced major explosive eruptions and widespread ash deposits. Scientists and experienced mountaineers visit for glaciated slopes and remote Andean terrain.

Main image

Hudson Volcano is a remote, glaciated stratovolcano in the southern Chilean Andes, located in the Aysén Region. It is known for powerful explosive eruptions and extensive glacial cover.

The site is primarily of interest to volcanologists, glaciologists and remote-area trekkers; there are no developed visitor facilities and access is challenging because of glaciers, rough terrain and weather. The volcano’s summit area and caldera show deposits and landscape scars from past explosive activity.

Hudson has produced several strong eruptions in the 20th century, culminating in a significant explosive event in 1991 that had widespread ashfall and regional impacts. Geological studies emphasise its explosive behavior and interactions with ice.

Located in a sparsely populated segment of the southern Andes in Chile’s Aysén Region, the volcano sits well inland from the Pacific coast amid glaciated mountains. The area is remote with limited road access and is typically visited only by specialised expeditions.

  • 1991 eruption: The volcano produced a major explosive eruption in 1991 that dispersed ash widely over southern Chile and Argentina and was one of the largest recent eruptions in southern South America.
Hudson Volcano
-46.0701, -72.9373

Tips for Visiting Hudson Volcano #

  • Hudson Volcano is remote Patagonian terrain-check the current volcanic alert level with Chile's SERNAGEOMIN and only plan visits with guides experienced in glacial/volcanic environments.
  • Attempt visits in the austral summer (December-March) when access windows and weather are most reliable, and build in extra days for weather‑related delays.
  • Because many approaches are lengthy or by sea, base logistics on nearby regional towns (e.g., Coyhaique or coastal ports) and expect multi‑day travel; coordinate transport and emergency plans with your guide.

Best Time to Visit Hudson Volcano #

Best visited in the austral summer (December-February) when access by sea and weather conditions are most favorable.

Summer (austral)
Dec-Feb · 5-15°C
Warmer, longer days and more stable weather make summer the best time for expeditions and scientific visits.
Autumn/Winter
Mar-Nov · -5-5°C
Colder conditions, increased snow and sea-ice hazards limit access and make fieldwork more difficult outside the summer window.

Weather & Climate near Hudson Volcano #

Climate

Hudson Volcano's climate is classified as Tundra - Tundra climate with cold summers (peaking in January) and freezing winters (coldest in July). Temperatures range from -7°C to 10°C. Abundant rainfall (1361 mm/year), wettest in June.

Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
10°
Warmest Month
-7°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 2°C. Regular rainfall (85 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
10°

Weather

85 mm
Rainfall
9.1 m/s
Wind
Breezy

February

February is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 1°C. Regular rainfall (91 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
10°

Weather

91 mm
Rainfall
7.9 m/s
Wind
Breezy

March

March is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 0°C. Significant rainfall (118 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°

Weather

118 mm
Rainfall
8.0 m/s
Wind
Breezy

April

April is cold with highs of 6°C and lows of -3°C. Significant rainfall (136 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-3°

Weather

136 mm
Rainfall
8.4 m/s
Wind
Breezy

May

May is freezing with highs of 2°C and lows of -5°C. Significant rainfall (139 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-5°

Weather

139 mm
Rainfall
8.5 m/s
Wind
Breezy

June

June is freezing with highs of -1°C and lows of -7°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (147 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-4°
Feels Like Freezing
-4°C
Temperature
-7° -1°

Weather

147 mm
Rainfall
8.3 m/s
Wind
Breezy

July

July is the coldest month with highs of -1°C and lows of -7°C. Significant rainfall (146 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-4°
Feels Like Freezing
-4°C
Temperature
-7° -1°

Weather

146 mm
Rainfall
8.0 m/s
Wind
Breezy

August

August is freezing with highs of 0°C and lows of -6°C. Significant rainfall (128 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-3°
Feels Like Freezing
-3°C
Temperature
-6°

Weather

128 mm
Rainfall
7.9 m/s
Wind
Breezy

September

September is freezing with highs of 2°C and lows of -5°C. Regular rainfall (97 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

-1°
Feels Like Freezing
-1°C
Temperature
-5°

Weather

97 mm
Rainfall
7.9 m/s
Wind
Breezy

October

October is cold with highs of 5°C and lows of -3°C. Regular rainfall (82 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-3°

Weather

82 mm
Rainfall
8.4 m/s
Wind
Breezy

November

November is cold with highs of 7°C and lows of -1°C. Regular rainfall (95 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°

Weather

95 mm
Rainfall
8.5 m/s
Wind
Breezy

December

December is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 1°C. Regular rainfall (97 mm) and breezy conditions.

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature

Weather

97 mm
Rainfall
9.1 m/s
Wind
Breezy

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