Curia of Pompey
Archaeological Site Ancient Roman senate building where Caesar was assassinated
Located within the Theatre of Pompey in Rome, the Curia Pompeia marks the spot associated with Julius Caesar’s assassination; visitors come for Roman ruins, archaeological context and guided walks through Largo di Torre Argentina.
The Curia of Pompey was a Roman meeting hall built as part of the Theatre of Pompey in Rome. Constructed in the late first century BCE by Pompey the Great, it is historically significant as the site of Julius Caesar’s assassination in 44 BCE.
Remains of the curia survive among the excavated structures at Largo di Torre Argentina, an archaeological complex that exposes several Republican-era temples and civic buildings. The curia’s footprint and masonry can be seen at street level within the square and are interpreted on-site.
The curia was erected as a meeting space for the Senate within the porticoed precinct of Pompey’s theatre, built in the mid-1st century BCE. On 15 March 44 BCE, Caesar was attacked and killed inside the curia by a group of senators; the building later fell out of official use and its remains were buried and then discovered by archaeologists.
The site lies in central Rome at Largo di Torre Argentina in the historic Campus Martius area, within easy walking distance of other central monuments and piazzas.
- Caesar's assassination: This curia within Pompey's theatre complex is best known as the location where Julius Caesar was assassinated on 15 March 44 BCE.
- Largo di Torre Argentina: The visible ruins are part of the Largo di Torre Argentina archaeological area and can be viewed from the surrounding square and walkways.
How to Get to Curia of Pompey #
Located in Largo di Torre Argentina in central Rome (the Republican-era curia within the Pompey’s Theatre complex). It is in the historic centre and is best reached on foot from nearby attractions such as Piazza Navona and Campo de’ Fiori (about a 10-15 minute walk). From Roma Termini it is roughly 2 km east - a 20-30 minute walk or a short taxi/bus ride; several central bus routes stop near the Largo di Torre Argentina area.
Tips for Visiting Curia of Pompey #
- Visit early in the morning when the Largo di Torre Argentina area is quieter; the Curia of Pompey's remains are seen as part of the Largo di Torre Argentina excavations, so combine your stop with the square to avoid multiple walks across the centro storico later in the day.
- Access and viewing are tied to the Largo di Torre Argentina archaeological site-check that site's opening hours or guided-visit times before going, since the Curia itself is not a standalone museum and access can be limited.
- Don't rush past the surface-level ruins: spend a few minutes with a guide or the onsite information panels to understand the Curia's relationship to the Theater of Pompey and why the location matters to Rome's late Republic history.
Best Time to Visit Curia of Pompey #
Late spring and early autumn are the best times to visit for pleasant weather and smaller crowds.
Weather & Climate near Curia of Pompey #
Curia of Pompey's climate is classified as Hot-Summer Mediterranean - Hot-Summer Mediterranean climate with warm summers (peaking in August) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 4°C to 30°C. Moderate rainfall (708 mm/year).
January
January is the coolest month with highs of 12°C and lows of 4°C. Moderate rainfall (73 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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February
February is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of 4°C. Moderate rainfall (67 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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March
March is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 6°C. Moderate rainfall (59 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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April
April is cool with highs of 18°C and lows of 8°C. Moderate rainfall (58 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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May
May is cool with highs of 23°C and lows of 12°C. Moderate rainfall (41 mm).
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June
June is mild with highs of 27°C and lows of 16°C. Moderate rainfall (30 mm) and mostly sunny skies.
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July
July is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 19°C. The driest month with just 15 mm and clear sunny skies.
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August
August is the warmest month with highs of 30°C and lows of 19°C. Moderate rainfall (33 mm) and clear sunny skies.
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September
September is mild with highs of 26°C and lows of 16°C. Moderate rainfall (65 mm) and mostly sunny skies.
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October
October is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 12°C. Regular rainfall (88 mm).
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November
November is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 8°C. The wettest month with 96 mm of rain and partly cloudy skies.
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December
December is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of 5°C. Regular rainfall (83 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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