Cotacotani Lake
Lake High-altitude lake complex near Parinacota Volcano
High on the Altiplano near Parinacota, the Cotacotani lakes form a cluster of brackish ponds and wetlands. Visitors watch Andean waterfowl and flamingos and take drives from Putre or Lauca National Park to see volcano‑backed scenery.
Cotacotani Lake is a cluster of small high‑altitude lakes and wetlands in Chile’s Arica y Parinacota Region on the Andean altiplano. It is a notable water system in the high Andes near the larger lacustrine systems of the area.
The site offers scenic shallow lagoons, reed beds and open water that attract Andean waterbirds and other altiplanic wildlife. The mosaic of ponds and marshes provides photographers and birdwatchers with close encounters and reflected views of nearby volcanic peaks.
The lake system is the result of volcanic and glacial processes that shaped the altiplano hydrology, creating interconnected ponds and channels rather than a single deep lake. Human use has been limited by the remote, high‑altitude environment.
Cotacotani sits on the northern Chilean altiplano near the Parinacota volcano and the larger Chungará area, within the Arica y Parinacota administrative region. The landscape is open, high plain framed by steep volcanic cones.
- Setting: Sits on the high Andean altiplano and is visible in views together with the neighbouring Parinacota and Pomerape volcanoes.
- Wildlife: Important wetland habitat for Andean waterbirds and native high‑altitude flora.
How to Get to Cotacotani Lake #
Cotacotani Lake is in Chile’s Arica y Parinacota Region, accessible by road from the town of Putre. Putre is reachable by bus from Arica; from Putre local roads and guided tours reach the high plateau and lagoon systems. High-altitude travel requires appropriate acclimatization and local guidance.
Tips for Visiting Cotacotani Lake #
- Plan for altitude: Cotacotani Lake sits above 4,000 m - allow time to acclimatize and watch for symptoms of acute mountain sickness.
- Bring warm layers and a windproof jacket; temperatures drop sharply after sunset even in the dry season.
- Combine the lake visit with nearby volcanic and highland scenery; the area rewards a slow day of photography and short hikes.
Best Time to Visit Cotacotani Lake #
High-altitude lake - best during the local dry season (May-October) for road access and clearer skies; take time to acclimatize.
Weather & Climate near Cotacotani Lake #
Cotacotani Lake's climate is classified as Cold Semi-Arid - Cold Semi-Arid climate with cold summers (peaking in January) and freezing winters (coldest in July). Temperatures range from -11°C to 13°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall with a pronounced dry season.
January
January is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of -2°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (106 mm).
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February
February is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of -1°C. Regular rainfall (81 mm).
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March
March is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of -2°C. Moderate rainfall (70 mm).
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April
April is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of -5°C. Almost no rain.
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May
May is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of -8°C. The driest month with just 0 mm.
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June
June is freezing with highs of 9°C and lows of -11°C. Almost no rain.
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July
July is the coldest month with highs of 8°C and lows of -11°C. Almost no rain.
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August
August is freezing with highs of 9°C and lows of -10°C. The driest month with just 0 mm.
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September
September is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of -7°C. Almost no rain.
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October
October is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of -6°C. Almost no rain.
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November
November is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of -4°C. Light rainfall.
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December
December is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of -2°C. Moderate rainfall (50 mm).