Basilica of San Francesco, Arezzo
Church Church housing famous fresco cycle by Piero della Francesca
Arezzo’s Basilica of San Francesco contains Piero della Francesca’s Bacci Chapel fresco cycle, a key Renaissance work; visitors come for the frescoes, Gothic church fabric and nearby medieval streets.
The Basilica of San Francesco in Arezzo, Tuscany, is a Franciscan church best known for its chapel decorated by Piero della Francesca. The basilica dates to the medieval period and combines Gothic architecture with later interior decoration.
The main highlight is the mid-15th-century fresco cycle The Legend of the True Cross in the Bacci Chapel, a sequence of narrative scenes painted by Piero della Francesca. Visitors generally come to see this cycle and the chapel’s intact pictorial program.
The church was constructed by the Franciscan order in the 13th and 14th centuries and has served as a parish and monastic site; the Bacci Chapel frescoes were commissioned in the 1450s and executed by Piero and his workshop.
Located in the historic centre of Arezzo, the basilica sits near Piazza Grande and is easily reached on foot from the town centre.
- Piero della Francesca frescoes: Houses Piero della Francesca's mid-15th-century fresco cycle 'The Legend of the True Cross', considered a major work of Early Renaissance painting.
- Architectural type: The basilica is Franciscan and retains Gothic architectural elements with a simple nave and side chapels.
What to See #
- Bacci Chapel: The Bacci Chapel contains the celebrated fresco cycle by Piero della Francesca, The Legend of the True Cross, painted in the mid-15th century and occupying the chapel walls.
How to Get to Basilica of San Francesco, Arezzo #
The Basilica of San Francesco is in Arezzo’s historic centre (Piazza San Francesco). From Arezzo railway station it’s about a 15-20 minute walk (roughly 1 km) into the town centre; local taxis and city buses also connect the station with the historic centre. By car from Florence follow the A1/E35 motorway southeast to Arezzo - the driving distance is about 80-90 km (roughly 1-1.5 hours depending on traffic).
Tips for Visiting Basilica of San Francesco, Arezzo #
- Prioritise the Bacci Chapel on arrival-Piero della Francesca's cycle (The Legend of the True Cross) is the highlight and can be crowded at peak times.
- Check the basilica's opening hours and mass schedule before you go so you can visit the frescoes outside service times and avoid interruptions.
Best Time to Visit Basilica of San Francesco, Arezzo #
Best to visit the Basilica of San Francesco in spring or early autumn for pleasant outside conditions and moderate indoor crowds.
Weather & Climate near Basilica of San Francesco, Arezzo #
Basilica of San Francesco, Arezzo's climate is classified as Hot-Summer Mediterranean - Hot-Summer Mediterranean climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 1°C to 29°C. Moderate rainfall (826 mm/year).
January
January is the coolest month with highs of 9°C and lows of 1°C. Moderate rainfall (53 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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February
February is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (63 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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March
March is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of 4°C. Moderate rainfall (64 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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April
April is cool with highs of 17°C and lows of 7°C. Moderate rainfall (76 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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May
May is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 10°C. Moderate rainfall (71 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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June
June is mild with highs of 26°C and lows of 14°C. Moderate rainfall (67 mm).
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July
July is the warmest month with highs of 29°C and lows of 16°C. Moderate rainfall (38 mm) and mostly sunny skies.
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August
August is the warmest month with highs of 29°C and lows of 16°C. Moderate rainfall (50 mm) and mostly sunny skies.
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September
September is mild with highs of 25°C and lows of 14°C. Moderate rainfall (76 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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October
October is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 10°C. The wettest month with 97 mm of rain and partly cloudy skies.
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November
November is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of 5°C. The wettest month with 97 mm of rain and mostly overcast skies.
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December
December is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (74 mm) and partly cloudy skies.