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Kogo CC BY-SA 4.0 Wikimedia Commons

Mount Gongga

Mountain

Known as Minya Konka, Mount Gongga in Sichuan is the province's highest peak and a technical objective for experienced mountaineers; the surrounding range features glaciers, deep valleys and Tibetan cultural areas.

Mount Gongga MianyangLuzhouNanchongZigongNeijiangLeshanDeyangPanzhihuaMount Gongga

Mount Gongga essentials

Country: China
Driest months: Nov-Jan
Pay in: Yuan Renminbi (¥)
Language: Chinese
Emergency: 110

Mount Gongga at a Glance

About Mount Gongga

Mount Gongga (Minya Konka) is the highest mountain in Sichuan province, China, rising to approximately 7,556 metres. It is the dominant summit of the Daxue Shan and a major peak on the eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau.

The massif presents steep, heavily glaciated slopes and long technical climbing routes that attract experienced mountaineers; valleys below the range offer trekking approaches and high-altitude base camp locations. The mountain’s glaciers and cirques are significant geographic features visible from approach valleys.

Western exploratory and mountaineering expeditions began in the early 20th century and culminated in the first recorded ascent in 1932 by an American climbing team. Since then the peak has been the focus of technical expeditions and scientific interest due to its elevation and glaciology.

Located in western Sichuan within the Daxue Shan range, Mount Gongga rises above deep river valleys on the eastern Tibetan Plateau margin and is accessed via long approaches through mountainous terrain.

  • Elevation and difficulty: Highest peak in Sichuan province at 7,556 metres and located on the eastern edge of the Tibetan Plateau, with severe weather and technical routes requiring experienced alpine skills.
  • First ascent: First climbed in 1932 by an American expedition led by Terris Moore and Richard Burdsall, marking an early major ascent in Chinese high-mountain exploration.

What to See#

  • Summit and ridges: The main summit of Minya Konka (Mount Gongga) at 7,556 metres above sea level, dominated by steep glaciated ridges and technical climbing routes.
  • Glaciers and cirques: Extensive glacier systems and steep cirques that descend from the high slopes, forming challenging alpine terrain frequently used in high-altitude expeditions.

Tips for Visiting Mount Gongga

  • Plan visits between late spring and early autumn (roughly May-October) when high mountain passes and access roads are most likely open and avalanche/heavy-snow hazards are reduced.
  • If you intend to climb or do technical trekking, obtain the necessary Chinese permits and hire an experienced local mountain guide-Gongga/Minya Konka is remote, glaciated and regulated, not a casual hike.
  • Allow extra days for acclimatization in the nearest Tibetan towns (e.g., Kangding area) before attempting higher camps; weather windows can be short, so build flexibility into your itinerary.
When to Go

Best Time to Visit Mount Gongga

Best visited in late spring (May-June) or early autumn (Sept-Oct) when weather windows for climbing and clear views are most likely.

Spring (pre-monsoon)
April-June · Base/approach: 0 to 15 °C; higher altitudes far colder
One of the main climbing/trekking seasons before the summer monsoon; weather windows are more frequent than in midsummer but conditions remain variable at altitude.
Autumn (post-monsoon)
September-October · Base/approach: 0 to 15 °C; higher altitudes far colder
Another preferred season for climbing and clear views after the summer rains; nights and higher slopes are cold and can be snowy.

Weather & Climate near Mount Gongga

Climate

Mount Gongga's climate is classified as Tundra - Tundra climate with freezing summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -30°C to -3°C. Moderate rainfall (956 mm/year) with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 57 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
DecemberJanuaryNovember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
22°
Warmest Month
-22°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Poor -30° - -16° -37° 20 mm some cloud 61% 8.8 m/s 1.0 high 10.4h
February Poor -28° - -16° -36° 22 mm partly cloudy 61% 10.3 m/s 1.4 high 11.0h
March Poor -25° - -13° -33° 35 mm partly cloudy 64% 10.1 m/s 1.8 very high 11.9h
April Poor -21° - -11° -27° 70 mm overcast 70% 8.2 m/s 2.0 extreme 12.8h
May Poor -16° - -7° -22° 107 mm overcast 75% 9.8 m/s 2.3 extreme 13.5h
June Poor -11° - -5° -18° 141 mm overcast 82% 10.2 m/s 2.2 extreme 13.9h
July Poor -9° - -3° -14° 169 mm overcast 86% 7.0 m/s 2.1 extreme 13.7h
August Poor -10° - -3° -14° 152 mm overcast 87% 6.8 m/s 2.0 extreme 13.1h
September Poor -12° - -5° -18° 138 mm overcast 87% 8.9 m/s 1.8 very high 12.2h
October Poor -17° - -9° -23° 67 mm partly cloudy 82% 8.8 m/s 1.6 very high 11.3h
November Poor -23° - -13° -29° 20 mm some cloud 71% 7.0 m/s 1.1 high 10.6h
December Poor -27° - -15° -34° 15 mm mostly sunny 64% 8.6 m/s 0.9 moderate 10.2h