Bangkok has more than 400 Buddhist temples, and the five that matter most to a first visit sit within two kilometres of each other on the old-city riverbank: the Grand Palace with Wat Phra Kaew, Wat Pho, Wat Arun across the water, and the Golden Mount at Wat Saket. Add the Golden Buddha at Wat Traimit in Chinatown and the 69-metre Buddha at Wat Paknam and you have the essential circuit, doable in one long day by river boat.
Fees run from nothing to 500 baht, every temple opens by 8am and closes by 6pm, and the dress rules (shoulders and knees covered, shoes off indoors) are enforced strictly at the royal temples and loosely everywhere else. This guide covers 13 temples and shrines, how to link them by boat and MRT, what to wear and how to behave, and the scams that cluster around the Grand Palace gates.
The Bangkok temple circuit at a glance#
Royal old city
The Grand Palace, Wat Phra Kaew, Wat Pho and Wat Arun, all within a 15-minute walk or a 5-baht ferry of Tha Tien pier. Allow a full morning.
Hilltop and metal
Wat Saket’s Golden Mount, the Loha Prasat at Wat Ratchanatdaram and Wat Suthat with the Giant Swing: a 1.5 km walk east of the palace, best in the late afternoon.
Chinatown and Dusit
Wat Traimit and Wat Mangkon Kamalawat on the MRT in Chinatown; the Marble Temple in leafy Dusit. Each is a 90-minute detour.
Hindu shrines
The Erawan Shrine at Ratchaprasong and Sri Maha Mariamman on Silom are living, crowded, free and open late. Go at dusk.
Across the river
Wat Paknam Phasi Charoen’s giant seated Buddha and glass stupa in Thonburi, free and 10 minutes from Bang Phai MRT.
Day trip
Ayutthaya’s ruined temples, 80 minutes by train north; 220 baht for a six-site ticket.
Grand Palace and Wat Phra Kaew#
The Grand Palace was the home of the Thai kings from 1782 until 1925 and is still used for state ceremonies. Inside its walls, Wat Phra Kaew holds the Emerald Buddha, a 66 cm jade figure that is the most sacred object in Thailand, dressed in one of three seasonal gold costumes changed by the King himself. Around it stand the gilded Phra Si Rattana Chedi, the mosaic-covered library, the model of Angkor Wat and 178 mural panels of the Ramakien along the cloister walls. The palace buildings beyond, Chakri Maha Prasat and Dusit Maha Prasat, are viewed from the outside.
Entry is 500 baht (about $15), payable at the ticket office inside the Wiset Chaisri gate on Na Phra Lan Road, or online at royalgrandpalace.th which lets you skip the queue. The ticket includes the Queen Sirikit Museum of Textiles by the entrance. Hours are 8.30am to 3.30pm for tickets, with the grounds closing at 4.30pm, every day of the year, though parts shut for royal ceremonies, often with a day’s notice. Arrive at 8.30am: by 10am the tour buses from the cruise ports have arrived and the Emerald Buddha hall has a 20-minute shuffle to get in. Allow two hours. The nearest pier is Tha Chang (N9), a five-minute walk; the nearest MRT is Sanam Chai, 15 minutes on foot.
Dress is checked at the gate and the guards turn people away all day: no shorts or skirts above the knee, no sleeveless tops, no leggings or ripped jeans, no see-through fabric, no bare midriff, and that applies to men too. Sarongs and trousers are sold or rented at stalls by the entrance for around 200 baht, but you will queue for them. No photography inside the Emerald Buddha hall, hats and shoes off, and sit with your feet pointing away from the image.
The "Grand Palace is closed today" scam
Anyone outside the walls who tells you the palace is closed for a ceremony, a holiday or a Buddhist event and offers to take you to a “lucky Buddha”, a gem shop or a tailor instead is lying. The palace is open every day and the only closures are announced inside, at the ticket office. Walk to the Na Phra Lan Road gate and check for yourself. Report persistent touts to the Tourist Police on 1155.
Wat Pho#
Ten minutes south of the palace, Wat Pho is older, larger, calmer and for many people the better visit. The 46-metre gold-leafed Reclining Buddha fills its hall end to end, its five-metre feet inlaid with 108 mother-of-pearl auspicious symbols; along the back wall are 108 bronze bowls into which visitors drop coins (buy a bowl of them for 20 baht) for luck and for the temple’s upkeep. The rest of the compound holds four giant chedis in coloured tiles for the first four Chakri kings, 91 smaller ones, a cloister of nearly 400 gilded Buddhas and stone inscriptions on medicine and massage that earned the temple a UNESCO Memory of the World listing.
That medical tradition is why Wat Pho is also the home of Thai massage. The Wat Pho Thai Traditional Medical School has pavilions inside the grounds and a branch just outside on Soi Phen Phat, charging roughly 320 baht for 30 minutes and 480 baht for an hour, with a wait of 20 to 60 minutes at busy times. It is firmer and more clinical than a tourist spa, which is the point. Entry to the temple is 300 baht (around $9) and includes a small bottle of water; hours are 8am to 6.30pm daily. Tha Tien pier (N8) is 200 metres from the gate and Sanam Chai MRT station is five minutes away. Allow 90 minutes, longer if you have a massage.

Wat Arun#
The Temple of Dawn stands directly across the river from Wat Pho on the Thonburi bank, and the 5-baht cross-river ferry from Tha Tien (every few minutes, 6am to about 9pm) is the way to reach it. Wat Arun’s central prang rises about 70 metres and is covered in a mosaic of broken Chinese porcelain and seashells, with steep stairs up to the first and second terraces for views back over the river to the Grand Palace. Entry is 200 baht (about $6), hours 8am to 6pm, and most people need an hour. Rental stalls by the gate hire traditional Thai costume for photos from around 200-300 baht, which has become a tradition of its own.
For sunset, do not be inside the temple. Cross back to the Tha Tien side by 5.30pm and watch the prang turn gold and then light up from the riverside bars and restaurants along Maha Rat Road (Eagle Nest at Sala Arun and the rooftop at Sala Rattanakosin are the well-known ones, with 200-350 baht drinks), or from the free public terrace at Tha Tien itself. The temple is illuminated from 7pm to 10pm every night.
Wat Saket and the Golden Mount#
A 25-minute walk east of the palace, or a canal boat along Khlong Saen Saep to Phan Fa Lilat pier, Wat Saket sits at the foot of the Golden Mount, an artificial hill built from the rubble of a collapsed chedi and topped with a gilded stupa holding a Buddha relic. The 344 steps spiral gently up past bells, gongs, a small cemetery and a waterfall, and the summit terrace gives the only 360-degree view over the old city’s low rooftops and temple spires. Entry to the mount is 100 baht (about $3), the temple below is free, and hours are 7am to 7pm. Go in the last two hours before closing, when the light is best and the steps are shaded. In the week around Loy Krathong in November, the temple fair wraps the chedi in red cloth and fills the grounds with food stalls and a ghost house.
Wat Ratchanatdaram and the Loha Prasat#
Five minutes from the Golden Mount, across Ratchadamnoen Klang Avenue from the Democracy Monument, the Loha Prasat (Metal Castle) is the only structure of its kind left in the world: 37 black iron spires on a 36-metre stepped pyramid of brick, built in 1846 and finished in gilt only in 2016. Inside, a grid of corridors leads to a central spiral staircase and a relic chamber at the top with views across to the Golden Mount. Entry is free (20 baht donation requested at the stair), hours 8am to 5pm, and 40 minutes is plenty. Behind the temple an amulet market sells protective charms to monks and taxi drivers.

Wat Suthat and the Giant Swing#
Walk ten minutes south from the Loha Prasat and the red teak frame of the Giant Swing (Sao Chingcha), 21 metres tall, marks the square in front of Wat Suthat. Until 1935 Brahmin priests swung from it to catch a bag of coins with their teeth in the annual royal ceremony; a few died, and the swing now stands empty. The temple behind holds an eight-metre bronze Buddha cast in Sukhothai in the 14th century and brought here by river, inside a hall whose murals cover every surface. Entry is 100 baht, hours 8am to 8pm, and it is quiet even at midday. Sam Yot MRT is a 10-minute walk. Across the square, the Chinese shrine San Chaopho Suea (the Tiger God shrine) is free, smoky with incense and busy with worshippers offering pork, eggs and sticky rice.
Wat Benchamabophit, the Marble Temple#
In the leafy royal district of Dusit, a 10-minute taxi north of the old city, Wat Benchamabophit was built in 1899 in Italian Carrara marble with European stained-glass windows and a cloister of 52 Buddha images showing every style and period from Thailand and its neighbours. It is the temple on the back of the 5-baht coin. Entry is 50-100 baht (the fee has risen recently; check at the gate), hours 6am to 6pm. Come at 6.30-7.30am, when monks line up outside the gate to receive alms, which here they do standing at the temple rather than walking the streets; you can buy an alms set from vendors for 50-100 baht and join in. Combine it with Dusit Palace and the Vimanmek Mansion grounds nearby, though check their current opening status, which has changed several times.
Wat Traimit and the Golden Buddha#
At the Chinatown end of Charoen Krung Road, five minutes from Hua Lamphong MRT, Wat Traimit holds a three-metre seated Buddha made of 5.5 tonnes of solid gold, worth well over $250 million in metal alone. It spent centuries hidden under a plaster shell, moved around as an unremarkable statue, until the plaster cracked when it was dropped during a move in 1955. The Buddha sits on the top floor of a white marble mondop; entry is 100 baht, with a further 100 baht for the Chinatown heritage museum on the floors below, and hours are 8am to 5pm. It takes 45 minutes and pairs naturally with lunch on Yaowarat Road in Chinatown.

Wat Mangkon Kamalawat#
Bangkok’s largest and busiest Chinese temple, Wat Mangkon Kamalawat (Wat Leng Noei Yi, 1871) sits on Charoen Krung Road directly above the MRT station named after it. It is Mahayana rather than Thai Theravada, which means red and gold instead of white and gold, a forest of incense coils, fortune sticks, and shrines to the Buddha, Taoist deities and Chinese ancestors under one set of roofs. It is free, open roughly 6am to 6pm, and most alive at Chinese New Year and during the October Vegetarian Festival, when the streets outside fill with yellow-flagged food stalls.
Wat Paknam Phasi Charoen#
The newest entry on the circuit and the most photographed temple in Bangkok on social media, Wat Paknam in Thonburi has two things nobody else has: a 69-metre seated bronze Buddha, completed in 2021, that looms over the surrounding rooftops, and an 80-metre white and gold stupa whose top floor is a glass-and-emerald-green painted dome around a crystal chedi. Both are free; the stupa is open 8am to 6pm and the grounds from early morning. Take the MRT Blue Line to Bang Phai, exit 1, and walk 10 minutes through a quiet neighbourhood of canals and shophouses. Dress rules are enforced inside the stupa and you remove your shoes before the lift. Allow 90 minutes including travel from the old city; it is a good late-afternoon addition after Wat Arun, since Itsaraphap station is three stops away.

Erawan Shrine and Sri Maha Mariamman#
Two Hindu shrines in the commercial centre show a different side of Bangkok religion. The Erawan Shrine at the Ratchaprasong intersection, beside the Grand Hyatt Erawan and under the Chit Lom BTS skywalk, is a gilded four-faced Brahma (Phra Phrom) put up in 1956 after a run of accidents during the hotel’s construction. It is open 6am to 11pm and free, ringed by flower sellers (garlands 20-50 baht) and busy from dawn to midnight with office workers, shoppers and visitors from Hong Kong and Singapore. Thanks are given by hiring the resident troupe of classical dancers, from about 260 baht for two dancers to 710 baht for eight, who perform while the sponsor kneels in front; you are welcome to watch and photograph from behind the rail.
Sri Maha Mariamman Temple (Wat Khaek to Thais) at the corner of Silom and Pan Roads in Silom is a Tamil Hindu temple founded in 1879, its gopuram tower crowded with painted gods. It is free, open 6am to 8pm, and busiest for evening puja around 6pm and during Navaratri in late September or October, when a chariot procession closes Silom Road. No photographs inside, shoes off at the door, and leave the central shrine to worshippers. Surasak BTS is a 10-minute walk, Chong Nonsi 12.
Wat Mahathat: meditation in English#
Between the Grand Palace and the Bangkok National Museum on Maharat Road, Wat Mahathat Yuwaratrangsarit is the headquarters of one of Thailand’s two monastic orders and a university for monks. Its draw for visitors is Section 5, the Vipassana Meditation Centre, which offers free drop-in sittings with English-speaking monks three times daily (roughly 7-10am, 1-4pm and 6-8pm), and residential retreats of three days or more for a donation. Wear white or at least modest clothing and arrive 15 minutes early. The temple itself is free and open 7am to 5pm. The amulet market in the lanes between the temple and Maharaj pier, best on Sundays, is where monks and collectors appraise charms with magnifying glasses.
Temple comparison table#
| Temple | Fee | Hours | Time needed | Nearest pier / station |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grand Palace and Wat Phra Kaew | 500 baht | 8.30am-3.30pm (closes 4.30pm) | 2 hours | Tha Chang pier (N9); Sanam Chai MRT |
| Wat Pho | 300 baht | 8am-6.30pm | 1.5 hours | Tha Tien pier (N8); Sanam Chai MRT |
| Wat Arun | 200 baht | 8am-6pm | 1 hour | 5-baht ferry from Tha Tien; Itsaraphap MRT |
| Wat Saket (Golden Mount) | 100 baht | 7am-7pm | 45 min | Phan Fa Lilat canal pier; Sam Yot MRT |
| Wat Ratchanatdaram (Loha Prasat) | Free (donation) | 8am-5pm | 40 min | Phan Fa Lilat canal pier; Sam Yot MRT |
| Wat Suthat and Giant Swing | 100 baht | 8am-8pm | 45 min | Sam Yot MRT |
| Wat Benchamabophit | 50-100 baht | 6am-6pm | 45 min | Taxi or bus; Phaya Thai BTS then taxi |
| Wat Traimit | 100 baht (museum +100) | 8am-5pm | 45 min | Hua Lamphong MRT |
| Wat Mangkon Kamalawat | Free | 6am-6pm | 30 min | Wat Mangkon MRT |
| Wat Paknam Phasi Charoen | Free | 8am-6pm | 1 hour | Bang Phai MRT (exit 1) |
| Erawan Shrine | Free | 6am-11pm | 20 min | Chit Lom BTS |
| Sri Maha Mariamman | Free | 6am-8pm | 20 min | Surasak BTS |
| Wat Mahathat | Free | 7am-5pm | 30 min, or a sitting | Maharaj pier; Tha Chang pier |
Fees are for foreign visitors as of 2026 and change without much notice; the Grand Palace, Wat Pho and Golden Mount have all gone up in the past three years. Cash is expected everywhere except the Grand Palace, which also takes cards and online payment.
Temple etiquette and dress code#
The rules are the same at every Buddhist temple in Thailand; the difference is enforcement, which is strict at the royal temples and relaxed at neighbourhood ones. Dress so that shoulders and knees are covered, for men as well as women, in fabric that is not see-through or skin-tight; leggings, yoga pants, ripped jeans, singlets and crop tops are all refused at the Grand Palace. Take off your shoes before entering any building that holds a Buddha image (the ubosot and viharn), leave them on the racks or in your bag, and remove hats and sunglasses. Lower your voice and switch your phone to silent.
Inside, sit on the floor with your legs tucked to one side or behind you, never with your feet pointing at a Buddha image or a monk, since the feet are the lowest part of the body and the head the highest. Do not touch Buddha images, climb on anything for a photo, pose with your back to the Buddha in a way that mimics it, or point at images with your finger (use an open palm). Photography is generally fine in temple grounds and in most halls unless a sign says otherwise, but never inside the Emerald Buddha hall and never of people praying up close. Keep your head below the level of the main image when you approach it, and back away a step or two before turning to leave.
Monks are bound by rules that visitors must help them keep. Women must not touch a monk, brush against his robe or hand anything directly to him; place the object on a cloth or table, or pass it via a man. Give up your seat for monks on boats and trains, and do not sit higher than one if you can avoid it. Buddha imagery is treated as sacred, not decorative: Buddha-head tattoos should be covered at temples (and Thai immigration has refused entry over them), Buddha souvenirs are technically illegal to export without a permit, and posting a photo of yourself kissing or sitting on a Buddha image is a criminal offence under the lese-majeste-adjacent religious insult law. None of this is onerous once you have seen it done; follow what Thai visitors do and you will not go wrong.
Every temple sells a 20-baht offering set at the entrance: a lotus bud, three incense sticks, a candle and a square of gold leaf. Light the candle and incense at the outdoor altar, kneel, raise them to your forehead, place them, then press the gold leaf onto the Buddha image where others have. You are welcome to do this as a visitor and nobody will mind if your technique is imperfect.
Linking the temples by river boat#
The Chao Phraya Express Boat is the backbone of any temple day because the big three sit on its piers. The orange-flag service runs roughly every 10-20 minutes from 6am to 7pm (later on weekdays) for a flat 16 baht, stopping at Sathorn (Central pier, beneath Saphan Taksin BTS), Ratchawong (N5, Chinatown), Tha Tien (N8, Wat Pho and the Wat Arun ferry), Tha Chang (N9, Grand Palace), Maharaj (Wat Mahathat and the amulet market) and Phra Arthit (N13, Khao San Road), among others. Pay on board or buy at the pier. The blue-flag Tourist Boat on the same route costs 30 baht a hop or around 200 baht for a day pass, runs every 30 minutes from 9am to 8.30pm, has English announcements, and also calls at ICONSIAM; it is worth it only if you will make four or more hops. Long-tail boats touting at the piers charge 1,000-2,000 baht an hour for private charters and are a separate, pleasant thing, not a way to get to Wat Pho.
The MRT Blue Line extension of 2019 made the old city reachable by train for the first time: Sanam Chai station (whose interior is itself a tourist stop) is beside Wat Pho and Museum Siam, Sam Yot is close to the Giant Swing and Golden Mount, Itsaraphap is near Wat Arun on the Thonburi side, and Wat Mangkon and Hua Lamphong serve Chinatown. The Khlong Saen Saep canal boat (10-20 baht) runs from Pratunam to Phan Fa Lilat for the Golden Mount in 15 minutes and is the fastest way from the Siam shopping area. Tuk-tuks around the palace quote 100-200 baht for a 1 km hop; use them for the novelty, agree the price first, and refuse any “tour” that includes a shop.

A one-day temple route#
Start at Tha Chang pier for the Grand Palace at 8.30am sharp, before the groups, and give it until 10.30. Walk 10 minutes south past the amulet stalls and lunch spots on Maharat Road to Wat Pho, see the Reclining Buddha, and have a 30-minute massage at the school (11am-12.30pm). Eat at the shophouse restaurants on Maharat Road or Soi Tha Tien (a plate of pad thai or khao man gai is 60-100 baht). Take the 5-baht ferry to Wat Arun for 1.30-2.30pm, when the midday glare has started to soften, then ferry back.
From Tha Tien, either walk 25 minutes (or tuk-tuk, 80-100 baht) to the Loha Prasat and the Golden Mount for 3.30-5.30pm, timing the climb for the last hour of light, or take Sanam Chai MRT four stops to Bang Phai for Wat Paknam if you want the giant Buddha instead. Finish with dinner on Yaowarat Road in Chinatown (Ratchawong pier or Wat Mangkon MRT), where the street stalls open at 6pm, and if you have energy left, the Golden Buddha at Wat Traimit is open until 5pm the next morning for a second day. This is a full day of 7-8 km on foot in heat; in April, drop one stop and do the Golden Mount by canal boat.
Scams around the Grand Palace#
The square kilometre around the palace is where almost every classic Bangkok scam operates, because the tourists are new and the sights are closed for lunch nowhere. The “closed today” line above is the big one. Its relatives: a friendly, well-dressed man or woman (sometimes claiming to be a teacher or government worker) who starts chatting and steers you towards a tuk-tuk; the tuk-tuk driver offering a 20-baht city tour that visits a gem shop, a tailor and a “TAT-approved” travel agent; the “lucky Buddha” or “special one-day Buddha” temple that only locals know; and the gem-buying scheme in which you are told you can resell Thai sapphires at a profit at home. Say no, keep walking, and do not get into any vehicle you did not hail yourself.
Smaller irritations: pigeon-feed sellers at Sanam Luang who put seed in your hand and demand 100-300 baht; ticket touts outside the walls selling “skip the line” tickets (buy only at the office inside or online); and sarong-rental stalls that quote 200 baht and keep a 500-baht deposit. Taxis at Tha Chang and Tha Tien that refuse to use the meter are best replaced by Grab. None of this is dangerous; the worst outcome is a lost afternoon and a bad suit. The Tourist Police (1155, with English speakers) have a booth near the palace and are genuinely useful.
When to go#
Early, on a weekday, in the cool season is the ideal; failing that, early and on a weekday. The Grand Palace and Wat Pho are quietest in the first hour after opening and from 3pm, and busiest between 10am and 2pm when the cruise and coach groups arrive. Sunday mornings bring Thai families making merit and are busy but pleasant; Saturday has the most foreign groups. Rain in the afternoon from June to October empties the courtyards, and the temples are perfectly good in a downpour since every hall is roofed.
Buddhist holy days (Makha Bucha on 3 March 2026, Visakha Bucha on 31 May, Asanha Bucha on 29 July) change the experience: temples are packed with worshippers from dawn, royal temples may close to tourists for ceremonies, no alcohol is sold anywhere, and after dark the wian thian candle processions, three slow laps of the ordination hall holding a candle, incense and lotus, are open to anyone who wants to join. Makha Bucha evening at Wat Saket or Wat Suthat is one of the best things you can see in Bangkok and costs nothing. Also check the royal calendar: the Grand Palace closes to visitors on coronation anniversary ceremonies and state funerals, usually with notice on the official website.
Temples and places on this route#
Bangkok temples FAQs#
How much does the Grand Palace cost?
500 baht (about $15) for foreign visitors, including the Queen Sirikit Museum of Textiles, as of 2026. Tickets are sold at the office inside the entrance gate on Na Phra Lan Road from 8.30am to 3.30pm, or online at royalgrandpalace.th. Thai nationals enter free.
What should I wear to temples in Bangkok?
Cover your shoulders and knees in fabric that is not see-through or skin-tight: long trousers or a long skirt and a T-shirt or shirt with sleeves. No leggings, ripped jeans, singlets or crop tops at the Grand Palace, which checks at the gate. Wear shoes you can slip off easily, since you remove them inside every hall.
Is the Grand Palace really closed today?
No. The Grand Palace is open every day of the year from 8.30am; only occasional royal ceremonies close parts of it, and those are announced at the ticket office inside, never by people on the street. Anyone outside telling you it is closed is steering you to a tuk-tuk tour, a gem shop or a tailor.
Can I visit the Grand Palace, Wat Pho and Wat Arun in one day?
Yes, comfortably, in about six hours. Start at the Grand Palace at 8.30am, walk to Wat Pho for late morning, take the 5-baht ferry from Tha Tien to Wat Arun after lunch, and you are done by 3pm with time for the Golden Mount before sunset. Total entry fees are 1,000 baht plus the ferry.
Which Bangkok temples are free?
The Loha Prasat at Wat Ratchanatdaram, Wat Paknam Phasi Charoen (including the giant Buddha and the glass stupa), Wat Mangkon Kamalawat, Wat Mahathat, the Erawan Shrine and Sri Maha Mariamman all cost nothing, though a 20-baht donation or offering set is customary. The Marble Temple is 50-100 baht and the Golden Mount 100 baht.
Can women visit temples in Bangkok?
Yes, every temple in this guide is open to women, with the same dress rules as men. The one difference is that women must not touch a monk or hand anything directly to him; place it on a surface or pass it through a man. A few inner sanctuaries at some temples elsewhere in Thailand are closed to women, but none on this list.
How do I get to Wat Arun?
Take the Chao Phraya Express Boat or the MRT to Sanam Chai, walk to Tha Tien pier beside Wat Pho, and board the cross-river ferry (5 baht, every few minutes, 6am to about 9pm) which lands at the temple gate. Alternatively, take the MRT Blue Line to Itsaraphap and walk 10 minutes.
Are Buddha tattoos a problem in Thailand?
They can be. Buddha images are sacred, not decorative, and visible Buddha tattoos cause offence at temples and have occasionally led to refused entry at immigration. Cover them with clothing or a plaster when visiting temples and avoid displaying them in public. Tattoos of other designs, including Thai sak yant, are not an issue.
