Southern Cardamoms Protected Forest

Nature Reserve Large protected rainforest in southwest Cambodia

The Southern Cardamoms Protected Forest covers lowland rainforest in southwest Cambodia; eco-tourists come for guided treks, wildlife surveys and riverine expeditions into sparsely settled forest.

Overview

The Southern Cardamoms Protected Forest is a large protected area within the Cardamom Mountains of southwestern Cambodia that conserves extensive tracts of lowland and montane rainforest. It functions as an important biodiversity corridor and watershed for the region.

What visitors find / highlights

Visitors enter remote rainforest landscape that supports rainforest habitat, riverine systems and rugged terrain; wildlife viewing opportunities include sightings of Asian elephant and other threatened species that persist in the Cardamoms. The area is valued for large-scale habitat connectivity rather than single monuments or structures.

History

The area has been the focus of conservation designations and NGO-supported management efforts to protect habitat, reduce illegal logging and maintain wildlife corridors. Local communities and conservation organisations have been involved in protection and sustainable livelihood initiatives.

Location

Situated in southwestern Cambodia within the Cardamom Mountains, the protected forest lies inland from the Gulf of Thailand and spans territory that is reachable from towns such as Koh Kong and Sihanoukville by road or river access points.

  • Access and guides: Much of the area is remote rainforest and access is typically by boat or long overland drives from coastal towns; guided trips are strongly recommended.
  • Best time to visit: The dry season, roughly November to April, is generally the easiest for trekking and wildlife viewing due to lower rainfall and better road conditions.
Southern Cardamoms Protected Forest
11.5000, 103.5000

Tips for Visiting Southern Cardamoms Protected Forest #

  • Visit in the dry season (roughly November-April) and aim for early morning wildlife walks-forest tracks and rivers are much more passable and animals are likelier to be active then.
  • Arrange entry, transport and any overnight treks through the protected-area office or a community-run ecotourism group rather than trying to penetrate the forest alone; guided trips reduce the risk of getting stuck on remote tracks.
  • Don't rush a one-day drive-through: many visitors miss riverboat stretches and community homestays that provide the best wildlife viewing and conservation-focused interpretation-book a multi-day itinerary to see them.

Best Time to Visit Southern Cardamoms Protected Forest #

Go in the dry season (Nov-Feb) for the easiest access and the most comfortable conditions for trekking and wildlife spotting.

Dry season
Nov-Feb · 22-30°C
Best time for trekking and wildlife viewing - trails are drier, insect activity is lower and access on forest roads is easiest.
Hot season
Mar-May · 28-36°C
Very hot and humid; daytime heat makes long hikes uncomfortable and wildlife is most active at dawn and dusk.
Wet season
May-Oct · 24-30°C
Frequent heavy rains can make tracks muddy or impassable and some remote areas may be difficult to reach.

Weather & Climate near Southern Cardamoms Protected Forest #

Climate

Southern Cardamoms Protected Forest's climate is classified as Tropical Monsoon - Tropical Monsoon climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 20°C to 32°C. Heavy rainfall (2740 mm/year), wettest in July with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 61 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JanuaryFebruaryDecember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
38°
Warmest Month
13°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is warm with highs of 29°C and lows of 20°C. The driest month with just 8 mm and partly cloudy skies.

91 Ideal

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
20° 29°
80%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

8 mm
Rainfall
1.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
11.4h daylight

February

February is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 21°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

89 Excellent

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
21° 30°
76%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

25 mm
Rainfall
1.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.9
UV Index
Very High
11.7h daylight

March

March is warm with highs of 31°C and lows of 22°C. Moderate rainfall (69 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

79 Very Good

Comfort

27°
Feels Like Warm
27°C
Temperature
22° 31°
76%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

69 mm
Rainfall
1.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.0
UV Index
Extreme
12.0h daylight

April

April is the hottest month, feeling like 32°C due to high humidity. Significant rainfall (108 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

63 Good

Comfort

32°
Feels Like Hot
28°C
Temperature
24° 32°
80%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

108 mm
Rainfall
1.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.1
UV Index
Extreme
12.3h daylight

May

May is hot, feeling like 32°C with oppressive humidity. Heavy rain (297 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

55 Acceptable

Comfort

32°
Feels Like Hot
27°C
Temperature
23° 31°
87%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

297 mm
Rainfall
1.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.0
UV Index
Extreme
12.5h daylight

June

June is warm with muggy conditions (dew point 24°C). Heavy rain (462 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

63 Good

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
23° 30°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

462 mm
Rainfall
1.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.9
UV Index
Very High
12.7h daylight

July

July is warm with muggy conditions (dew point 23°C). The wettest month with heavy rain (512 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

63 Good

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
23° 29°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

512 mm
Rainfall
1.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
12.6h daylight

August

August is warm with muggy conditions (dew point 23°C). Heavy rain (494 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

63 Good

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
23° 29°
92%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

494 mm
Rainfall
1.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
12.4h daylight

September

September is warm with muggy conditions (dew point 23°C). Heavy rain (409 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

63 Good

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
23° 29°
92%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

409 mm
Rainfall
1.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
12.1h daylight

October

October is warm with muggy conditions (dew point 23°C). Heavy rain (254 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

63 Good

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
22° 29°
91%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

254 mm
Rainfall
1.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
11.8h daylight

November

November is warm with muggy conditions (dew point 22°C). Regular rainfall (86 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

77 Very Good

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
22° 29°
88%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

86 mm
Rainfall
1.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
11.5h daylight

December

December is warm with highs of 29°C and lows of 20°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

89 Excellent

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
21° 29°
83%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

16 mm
Rainfall
1.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
11.3h daylight

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