Brunei Darussalam Tourism
This sticky, steamy tropical country is perhaps aptly described as what peninsular Malaysia may have been like before its modern developments. This small sultanate is characterized by long stretches of coastline and rolling green hills, kept vibrant by the constant barrage of rain and humid air the land is subject to year round. The mangrove swamps cover a lot of the low lying land where the country’s four principal rivers end, while the eastern part of Brunei is more rugged and mountainous, with the highest peak reaching nearly 2,000 metres in height.
Brunei is not just a sultanate in name only, the royal family rules the country though the sultan has many advisory councils. With Brunei established as an ASEAN member, good ties are kept with close neighbors Malaysia and Singapore. The monarchy has been in existence since the 5th century, but its official implementation of Islam as a state religion didn’t happen until the 15th century.
For the traveler, the country’s make up means it’s rugged going a lot of the time. Visitors will need to use natural waterways and open valleys to get around, which for many is part of Brunei’s allure. Tourist infrastructure is not on par with Malaysia, making Brunei a destination for the hearty and adventurous. The weather can be a factor in deciding when to come, with humidity levels often at 80 percent or above throughout the year. Visitors are advised to bring suitable clothing for the sticky climate.
A real treat for visitors to Brunei is the nation’s cuisine. As part of the Malay archipelago, old trade routes meant various culinary influences landed on Brunei’s shores. Today the food of Brunei is a refined mix of local Malay, Chinese, Indian and Arab tastes. Staples of a Brunei diet include rice, coconut milk and vegetables. Meat is sometimes available, but due to Islamic law bacon lovers will have to do without. Those who enjoy a cold beer after a long day will also be disappointed. Again, strict Muslim laws forbid alcohol so prepare to be teetotal for the duration of your stay in Brunei.
Though Brunei is not a popular travel destination compared to other countries in the region, the health care system is modern, and facilities and amenities in the capital of Bandar Seri Begawan are well developed.
Brunei boasts all the attractive traits of a tropical country, without the downsides that plague neighbouring holiday hotspots. Visitors can enjoy the warm climate, stunning coastline and rich culture without any worry of contracting tropical diseases from mosquitoes. A high level of hygiene and the availability of world class medical care also set this exotic destination aide from its neighbors.
When to go?
The country has a hot, humid tropical climate all year round. November and December are to be avoided due to the monsoon season, hence heavy rainfall.
Best months to go are March and April, when the weather is generally warm. As these two months are peak season, it is a good idea to book your hotel in advance. Annual average temperature is about 28°C.
Visa information
Most nationalities receive an entry pass on arrival at the immigration checkpoint. The length of stay permitted depends on the citizen’s nationality. US citizens receive 90 days, while Dutch, Irish, German, Malaysian, UK and New Zealand citizens have permission to stay for 30 days.
Health
Brunei boasts world class healthcare, with private clinics in each district and a large, well-equipped hospital in the capital city. The absence of tropical diseases and the high levels of hygiene mean visitors rarely experience any health problems. The sultry weather is usually the main culprit of visitor’s health complaints, so travelers should try to stay well hydrated and avoid midday sun. Do not drink water unless it’s boiled or bottled and only eat well-cooked food, served hot. Hospitals and clinics in Brunei offer medical facilities of a high standard.
Safety
Brunei is one of the safest places in the world. Crime, even pickpocketing, is very rare in the country. Alcoholic drinks of all kinds are not sold in Brunei, but non-Muslim visitors may bring limited amount of alcohol into Brunei and to some high-end restaurants and hotel bars.
As one of the world’s safest countries, socially and politically, travelers are at little risk in Brunei. A stable government and flourishing economy keep the nation’s crime rate at bay. Despite the country’s strong Islamic faith, there are no known Islamic fundamentalist organizations in Brunei.
Brunei’s geographical location means it is safe from a host of destructive natural forces such as typhoons, volcanoes and earthquakes.
Money and Currency
The Brunei dollar (BND) has the same worth as the Singapore dollar. It’s around BN$1.44 to US$1. Credit cards are accepted in most major stores, hotels and restaurants and the majority of ATMs accept international Visa and debit cards.
Transportation
Flying to Brunei International Airport is the easiest way to get to Brunei. Royal Brunei Airlines, the national airline, offers flights to major destinations in Southeast Asia, Europe and also Australia. Driving from Sarawak to Brunei is also possible via two entry points; one from Miri (Sungai Tujuh) and one from Limbang (Kuala Lurah). Buses also run between Kuala Belait in Brunei and Miri in Sarawak, with a bus change at the Sungei Tujoh border checkpoint. Alternatively, taking a boat from Sarawak is also a fun journey. You will arrive at the Serasa Ferry Terminal at Muara in Brunei, which is about 25kms from the city. To get around, taxis are aplenty while water taxis offer regular services to Kampong Ayer, the water village.
Language
The official language of Brunei is Malay, due to Malays constituting the largest national group. A substantial proportion of the population speaks a variety of Chinese languages, including Mandarin and Yue. Due to borrowings from English and the use of the Latin alphabet, Malay is quite easy to pick up. English is widely spoken by locals, particularly in the business districts.
Weather and Climate
The typical equatorial climate of Brunei ensures soaring temperatures all year round, with a daytime average of 84°F. Consistent rainfall is also a feature of the country’s climate, with annual monsoons blowing in from December to March, and from June until October. Brunei experiences its highest rainfall during these periods.
Development and Infrastructure
Brunei has a highly developed tourist infrastructure including 2,500 rooms in a wide range of establishments, from basic boarding houses to plush five-star luxury resorts. The government has grafted a plan to develop tourism at a steady rate, and attract more international visitors each year. Due to a rich oil and gas resource, the country enjoys some of the highest living standards in the world. Medicine and rice are subsidized, and crime rates are comparatively low. These factors add to the appeal of Brunei as a tropical holiday destination.
Food and Hospitality
Locals are helpful and speak fluent English yet they can be quite reserved. The country's infrastructure is excellent as Brunei is one of the richest in the region. There is a great selection of restaurants, for locals love to eat out. Many five-star hotels offer luxurious comfort, as well as 'hotel bars' where you can bring your own booze and mixers.
Recommended First-Time Itinerary
A week is enough to enjoy the spirit of Brunei fully.
- Three days in Bandar Seri Begawan
- One day in Kampong Ayer, the water village
- Two days in Tutong district, for a tour around Tutong and other towns
Additional time
- Two days (one night) in Ulu Temburong National Park
- Two days for beach-hopping
